外研版九年級英語上冊 （Will computers be used more than books in the future）Great inventions 新課件(第1課時)

Module9

GreatinventionsWillcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?第1課時

【辨析】borrow，lend與keep①borrow指“借入”或“借他人的東西自己使用”。常用于短語borrowsth.fromsb.或borrowsb.'ssth.中，意為“向某人借某物”。eg：IborrowedabookfromJackyesterday.昨天我從杰克那里借了本書。②lend指“(把自己的東西)借出”。常用于短語lendsb.sth.或lendsth.tosb.中，意為“借給某人某物”。eg：Jacklentabooktomeyesterday.昨天杰克借給我一本書。③keep意為“保存；保留”，可引申為“借用”，常與一段時間或howlong等連用。eg：HowlongcanIkeepthebook？這本書我可以借用多長時間？They'llbeputupontheschoolwebsite.它們將被張貼在學校網(wǎng)站上。①willbeputup為一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“willbe＋動詞的過去分詞”。eg：Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweek.運動會將于下周舉行。②putup意為“張貼；公布；舉起”。③website可數(shù)名詞，意為“網(wǎng)站”。Iwonder...意為“我想知道······”，相當于Iwanttoknow，后常接賓語從句。eg：Iwonderwhothatboyis.我想知道那個男孩兒是誰。mainly副詞，意為“主要地；大部分地”，無比較級和最高級。其形容詞形式為main，意為“主要的”。eg：Thepeopleinthestreetaremainlytourists.街上的人大部分是游客。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞，每空一詞。1.Therearemany

(網(wǎng)址)wherepeoplecanlookatthepicturesandpaintingsontheInternet.2.Sara

(借)TheAdventuresofTomSawyertomeyesterday.3.Timisgoingtobuyamagazineaboutcomputersand

(技術(shù)).4.There'salake.It's

(滿的)offish.5.Beforeyoutakethemedicine，readthe

(說明書)carefully.6.Thisbookisverythick.Ithasover400

(頁碼).websiteslenttechnologyfullinstructionspages二、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。7.Ilike

musicthat'sloudbecauseitcancheermeup.8.Shirleylovestravellingalot.Shehasbeenaguide

2012.9.Tomadvisedmetobuyanew

card.10.—Haveyoubeentotheshopnexttoourschool？—Oh，yes.Theshopdoesshoerepairsvery

.11.LastSunday，myclasswentonaschool

totheScienceMuseum.12.Amyishappybecauseherfatherhas

tobuyheradog.electronicsincememorycheaplyvisitpromised三、根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。13.Look！Therearetwo

(textbook)underthechair.14.Thenewcarlooksnice.Andit's

(real)fast.15.—Betty，isthisyournewcamera？Itlooksnice.—No，it'smycousin's.I

(borrow)itfromherlastweek.16.Intheirschool，MrBrownisconsideredasa

(power)man.17.Thestoryis

(main)aboutthefriendshipbetweenadogandacat.18.It'sveryimportantforparentstoeducatetheirkidstobehave

(proper).textbooksreallyborrowedpowerfulmainlyproperly四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。19.埃里克一定是個球類愛好者。這個箱子里裝滿了各種球。Ericmustbeaballgamelover.Thebox

allkindsofballs.20.剛剛，我通過郵件給路先生發(fā)了那份文件。Justnow，IsentthedocumenttoMrLu

.21.——比利，你收到杰克的信了嗎？——不，還沒有?！狟illy，haveyou

Jack？—No，notyet.isfullofbymailheardfrom22.我到達學校時，肖華正在校門口等托尼。WhenIarrivedatschool，XiaoHua

Tonyattheschoolgate.23.據(jù)說，昨天數(shù)千名學生參觀了兵馬俑。Itissaidthat

studentsvisitedtheTerracottaArmyyesterday.waswaitingforthousandsofModule9

GreatinventionsWillcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?第2課時

Hereitis.它在這兒。這是一個由here引導的倒裝句，常用于口語之中。當表示地點的副詞放在句首時，句子應(yīng)倒裝。①如果主語是代詞，須部分倒裝，即謂語不能放在主語之前。eg：Hereyouare.給你。②如果主語為名詞，須完全倒裝，即謂語應(yīng)提到主語之前。eg：Theregoesthebell.鈴聲響了。full形容詞，意為“滿的；充滿的”，其反義詞為empty，意為“空的”。常用于短語befullof中，意為“充滿了······；裝滿了······；擠滿了”，其同義短語為befilledwith。eg：Hisbagisalwaysfullofapples.他的包里裝滿了蘋果?！就卣埂縡ull還意為“吃飽的”，反義詞為hungry，意為“饑餓的”。promise動詞，表示“允許；答應(yīng)”，其后可接雙賓語或動詞不定式作賓語。eg：Shepromisedmethebook.她答應(yīng)(給)我這本書。【拓展】promise也可以作名詞，makeapromise意為“許下諾言；答應(yīng)；保證”，keep/breakone'spromise意為“遵守/違背諾言”。properly副詞，意為“合適地；正確地”。eg：IcanshowyouhowtouseaniPadproperly.我能教你怎樣正確地使用iPad?！就卣埂縫roper形容詞，意為“正確的；恰當?shù)?；合適的”。重點詞組歸納waitfor等待hearfrom收到······的來信inthefuture將來；在未來thousandsof成千上萬的takecareof＝lookafter照顧getonline上網(wǎng)sendmessages發(fā)送信息一、完形填空。IntheUnitedStates，manyproductsincludethewords“MadeinChina”.ButonesmallcompanyinAmericais1traditionalChinesechopsticksandsendingthemtoChina.Chopsticksarelikesmallsticksusedinsome2countriestoeatfood.Theyareoftenmadeofwood，butcanalsobemadeofplastic.3oftheworld'schopsticksaremadeinChina.SeveralhundredChinesefactoriesproduceabout63billionpairsofchopsticksa4.However，thoseneedmore5.Aboutone-thirdoftheworld'spopulationuseschopsticks.6，peopleinJapanuseabout23billionpairsofthestickseachyear.OnesmallcompanyinacityofAmerica，Georgiahas7thisdemand(需求).GeorgiaChopsticks8attheendof2010.Itreceived450requests(要求)forjobsinjusttwoweeks.Today，thecompanyhas57peopleat9factory.Thereisplentyofwood10Georgia.IncentralGeorgia，thetreesgrowinlargenumbers.Thewoodhasanicecolour.Infact，thisis11thesetreescanmakegoodchopsticks.UnlikemanyAsianchopsticks，theseGeorgia-madechopsticksdonotneedto12brighterwithchemicals.JaeLeeisthe13ofGeorgiaChopsticks.Hesaystheworldmarketforchopsticksis14.Hehopestoincreaseproductionand15100moreworkers.1.A.buyingB.orderingC.collectingD.making2.A.AsianB.AfricanC.AmericanD.European3.A.AllB.MostC.FewD.None4.A.dayB.monthC.yearD.century5.A.woodB.waterC.timeD.money6.A.BychanceB.AtfirstC.OfcourseD.Forexample7.A.discussedB.wonC.realisedD.opened8.A.closedB.openedC.changedD.grew9.A.itsB.herC.hisD.their10.A.amongB.nearC.overD.underDABCADCBAB11.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why12.A.bemadeB.makeC.bemakingD.making13.A.visitorB.teacherC.workerD.president14.A.importantB.specialC.hugeD.clean15.A.addB.cutC.controlD.provideDADCA二、閱讀理解。Lookatthesecoolthings！Theycanmakeourlifealittlebiteasierandmoreenjoyable.Checkoutthese“smart”thingsandfindoutyourfavouriteone.16.Whatisblossommainlymadeof？ASilkandwood.B.Paperandcotton.C.Woodandwool.D.Glassandwool.17.TheCHADwasinventedby

.A.ahighschoolstudentB.ahighschoolteacherC.ateacherinauniversityD.acomputerengineerCA18.Oombrellasendsthenewestweatherinformationto

.A.acomputerB.amachineC.aradioD.asmartphone19.WhatcanweknowaboutFreelight？A.Ituseselectricitytoglow.B.Itisabookthatcanglow.C.Itwasinventedbyascientist.D.Itcanonlyglowintheroom.DB三、詞匯運用。A)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。20.Thecustomersinthestoreare

foreigntourists.21.Allanlikestoreadbookson

products.22.Windy，didyouseethe

forthenewcomputer？23.Lindaisalwaysworriedwhenshedoesn'tgetany

fromhersister.24.Forthehistoryexam，studentscanbringtheir

.mainlyelectronicinstructionsmailstextbook(s)B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Therehavebeenmanygreat25.

(發(fā)明)thatchangedthe26.

(方式)welive.Thefirstgreatinventionwastheonethatisstillvery27.

(重要的)today—the28.

(輪子).Thisinventionmadeit29.

(更容易)tocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistance.Inthe19th30.

(世紀)，manygreatinventionsweremade.31.

(在······當中)themwerethecamerasandthelightbulbs(燈泡).inventionsway(s)importantwheeleasiercenturyAmongTherewere32.

(更多)greatinventionsintheearly20thcentury，suchasthehelicopters(直升飛機)in1907，movieswith33.

(聲音)in1910andjetplanesinthe1930s.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterial(材料)wasfirstmade.Nylon(尼龍)cameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeople34.

(穿).moresoundwore四、任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空一詞。AnAmericannamedCruminventedpotatochipsin1853，althoughthatwasnothisplan.HewasachefatabeautifulrestaurantinSa