原創(chuàng)虛擬語氣一(童話主題版)

虛擬語氣一If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)虛擬條件句語氣英語的動(dòng)詞一般可帶有三種不同的語氣：陳述語氣，祈使語氣和虛擬語氣。不同的語氣用動(dòng)詞的不同形式來表示。虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式，一是用來表示說話人所說的話不是一個(gè)事實(shí)，而是一種假設(shè)、猜測(cè)、懷疑等常用在條件狀語從句中或讓步狀語從句中；一是表示說話人的愿望、要求、命令、建議等常用在名詞性從句中。簡(jiǎn)言之，即：不是事實(shí)或不大可能發(fā)生的事情，就用虛擬語氣來表述虛擬語氣的概念虛擬語氣與過去的事實(shí)相反與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反錯(cuò)綜虛擬條件句與將來的事實(shí)相反含蓄虛擬條件句回顧與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反與將來的事實(shí)相反與過去的事實(shí)相反時(shí)間if從句謂語動(dòng)詞主句謂語動(dòng)詞haddonedid/were1weretodo2shoulddowould/should/could/mighthavedonewould/should/could/mightdowould/should/could/mightdo1非真實(shí)條件狀語從句，SnowWhiteandSevenDwarfsCinderellaIfshehadrecogniedthequeen,shewouldnothaveeatentheappleIfshehadnoteatentheapple,___________________________shewouldnothavedieda與過去事實(shí)相反If主haddonesth,主would/should/could/mighthavedoneIf主didwere,主would/should/could/mightdob與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反IfIwereSnowWhite,thehuntertheprinceIfSnowWhitediednow，IwouldbethemostbeautifulwomanIfIhadabeautifuldress,IwouldbeabletoattendtheballWow!ItsuitsyouwellIfitwerenotsuitableforyou,youcouldn'tbetherightperson如果我有漂亮的裙子，我就能夠去參加舞會(huì)了。哇，太合腳了!如果這雙鞋子不適合你，你就不可能是我要找的人。CinderellaIfIhadmagicpower,Iwould_______c與將來事實(shí)相反的非真實(shí)條件句Ifitshouldsnowtomorrow,Iwouldmaeasnowman如果明天下雪的話,我會(huì)堆一個(gè)雪人If主shoulddo/weretodo,主would/should/could/might動(dòng)詞原形IfIwereyou,Iwouldtryitagain在非真實(shí)條件句中，if

省略，并將were,had,should放在主語前，構(gòu)成倒裝句式。WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain2錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句，即條件從句和主句時(shí)間不一致，如從句指過去，而主句指現(xiàn)在或?qū)?。IfthehunterhadfollowedQueen'sorder,Icouldn'tbelivingherehappilywiththedrawfsnowor,otherwise,without,butfor,but等詞經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在含蓄虛擬條件句中。213Thanyouforyourhelyhousewornow謝謝你的幫助，不然我就在家做家務(wù)呢。But?for?your?helyhousewornow?要不是你的幫助，我還會(huì)在做家務(wù)呢。Snowwhitewouldhavebeenilled,butthehunterlethergo3含蓄虛擬條件句WithoutButforyourmercy,Iwouldhavedied要不是你的憐憫，我早已就死了。要不是butforIfitwerenotfor/Ifithadnotbeenfor白雪本來會(huì)死的，但是獵人放她走了。虛擬語氣倒裝句與過去的事實(shí)相反與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反錯(cuò)綜虛擬條件句與將來的事實(shí)相反含蓄虛擬條件句回顧C(jī)ompetition2Moon3Match4Film1ConcertChallengeOpportunity1IfI_______________（be）you,Iwouldaccee,I_______________gototheconcert3Ifyou_______________（arrive）alittleearlier,youwouldhavecaughtthebus4I_________________buythecarifIhadhadenoughmoney5Youwouldhavesucceededifyou_______________eepontryingwerewouldgohadarrivedwouldhaveboughthadeptonEercises6Ifthecontest_______________taepetitionshouldtaeplacehadwouldhavemadehadtaenwouldhavesucceededwouldhavegone11Iforeslowly,therewouldn’tbesomanyaccidents12Hadyouworedcarefully,you_________________notmaesomanymistaes13Ifit___________（rain）tomorrow,thefootballmatch________________（yadvice,you______________goodnow15Ifyou____________studythecarefully,you______________notfinddifficultynowdrovewouldn'thavemadeshouldrainwouldbeputoffhadfollowedwouldbebetterhadstudiedwouldnotfind1IfIwasyou,Iwouldrunfaster2IfIlivenearmyoffice,Iwouldwaltowor3InownothingaboutthefilmIfInewaboutit,Iwilltellyou4Ifsheworedhardenough,shewouldhavewerelivedwouldhad5If