牛津譯林模塊五第三單元M5U3project

Unit3ScienceandnatureProjectHavingadebateL3進(jìn)一步破壞L5終有一天L9為了贊同，支持L9根據(jù)某人的觀點(diǎn)L11滿足某人的要求L12環(huán)顧四周L14數(shù)十年的L15對(duì)關(guān)心、關(guān)注L15而不是L18以飛快的速度L21因受到責(zé)備L27畢竟，究竟furtherdamagesomedayinfavoroffromtheone’seet/satisfyone’sneedslooarounddecadesofbeconcernedaboutratherthanatafastedforafterallL1巨大的進(jìn)步L7被插入,嵌入L8在本質(zhì)上;在自然界中L10到目前為止L11保護(hù)不受侵犯L15提出問(wèn)題L17局限于L20至于，關(guān)于L23對(duì)…有影響L26給與許可L27對(duì)很謹(jǐn)慎greatitedtodoingastohaveeffectsongiveissionforsth/todosthbecautiouswith/about/of1Noteverythingthatisbestfornatureisgoodforpeople并非一切對(duì)自然來(lái)說(shuō)是最好的就意味著對(duì)人類來(lái)說(shuō)也是最好的。部分否定部分否定：not副詞：notalways,noteactly,notentirely,notcompletelynot代詞:both,all,every,each,everything,everyone并不是他們兩個(gè)都讀過(guò)這本書。Notbothofthemhavereadthisboo=Bothofthemhavenotreadtheboo發(fā)光的不都是金子。Notallthatglittersisgold=Allthatglittersisnotgold★否定詞not出現(xiàn)在含有all,both,everyone,everything以及every名詞的句子中表示部分否定，not可位于這些詞的前面也可以位于它們的后面。2Fromtheeanhavealwaysdone,usingnaturetomeetourownneedsL91what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，充當(dāng)從句賓語(yǔ)，譯成“所的”；2using,現(xiàn)在分詞，充當(dāng)方式狀語(yǔ)。造句：就我個(gè)人而言，我們應(yīng)該盡自己所能，幫助那些有需要的人。Onapersonalnote,weshoulddowhatwecan,helpingthosewhoareinneed3,manydevelopednationsarenowconcernedaboutsavingnatureratherthandevelopingordestroyingitL15對(duì)比：ResearchhasbeenlimitedtoincreasingaingsurethatGMfoodsaresureL17,P593,manydevelopednationsarenowconcernedaboutsavingnatureratherthandevelopingordestroyingitL15ratherthan而不是,連接兩個(gè)并列成分。我想要一杯冷飲，而不是咖啡。MrSmith,ratherthanhisworers,_____responsiblefortheaccidentRatherthan_____rideonacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers__________rideabicycleIwantacolddrinratherthancoffeerideistoride拓展：寧愿做而不愿做

wouldratherdo…thando…

=woulddo…ratherthando…

=prefertodo…ratherthando…Iwouldratherstayathomethangoshoeratherthangoshopping4ShouldtheybeblamedfordestroyinghundredsofthousandsofacresofrainforestifitmeansabetterincomefortheirpeopleL211beblamed情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后面的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；2引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句：if如果；unless除非3abetterincome一個(gè)更好的收入同義句：Arethey__________blamefordestroyingtoblameOtheraycauseacatastroentbenefitsusallL11其他人則爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō)，這樣的思維可能會(huì)招致災(zāi)難，除非我們現(xiàn)在就全面思考并明白一個(gè)清潔的環(huán)境能夠造福人類。5ThedeveloaesurethatentaroundthemsufferingL25世界上的發(fā)展中國(guó)家和發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家必須攜手合作，確保人們能夠享受健康和富庶的生活，同時(shí)又不損害其周邊的環(huán)境。with/without的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with/without的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with/without賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)adj形adv副prep介短語(yǔ)doingdonetodo處于某種狀態(tài)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)將來(lái),要做Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_______tiebehindhisbac_____________________________有兩次考試要擔(dān)心,weleadabusylifetiedWithtwoeamstoworryabout6Inrecentyears,therehasbeengreatprogressinthestudyofgenetics常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：inrecentyears/recently,sofar,inthepast/lastfewyears,uptonow等Sofar,thistechnology_____________usetoselvesagainstpestsanddiseaseL10hasbeenused7NowhereisthistruerthanwithgeneticallymodifiedGMfood分析：此句為_(kāi)__________,原因_______________否定詞比較級(jí)表示________________句義：這一點(diǎn)對(duì)于轉(zhuǎn)基因食品來(lái)說(shuō)尤為正確。部分倒裝句最高級(jí)含義否定副詞放于句首not,no,never,neither,nor,few,little,seldom,rarely,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,notonly,innoway,atnotime,等NowherecouldIfindaeatthattime部分倒裝NobodyismoreintelligentthanJacinhisclass否