湖南省長沙市立信中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期第一次月考英語卷

長沙市立信中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年第一次核心素養(yǎng)練習(xí)初三英語閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AInthecomingNationalholidayfilmseason,tenfantasticmovieswillcomeout.Herearesomeofthem.PAWPatrol:TheMightyMovieTheGreatWarLosetoWinAdapted(改編)fromthebelovedchildren’sanimatedseries“PAWPatrol”,thePAWPatroldogsgetsuperpowersbyaccident.Audiencesofallagescanwatchitastheystartanexcitingadventuretogetheronthebigscreen.ThemovieshowsusthepictureoftheChinesePeople’sVolunteerArmy,offeringafullviewofthepeoplewhoprotectedtheirhomeland.ThefilmisanadaptionoftheSpanishcomedyfilm“Campeones”(冠軍)andtellsthestoryofWeiGuozheng,anoverconfidentbasketballcoachwhomeetsagroupof“poor”players.Ticketprice:￥36foranadult￥40forchildrenTicketprice:￥48foranadult￥40forchildrenTicketprice:￥38foranadult￥32forchildrenHowmanymoviescanyouseeintheNationalholiday?Three. B.Seven. C.TenClara’sgrandfatheroncejoinedthearmy.Whichmoviedoyouadvisehimtowatch?PAWPatrol:TheMightyMovie TheGreatWar LosetoWinWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Allofthethreemoviesareadaptedfilms.WeiGuozhengthinkshighlyofhimselfatfirst.LosetoWinhasthehighestchildrenticket.BForthousandsofyears,bamboohasencouragedpoets,writers,andpaintersfromallovertheworldtocreateworksofart.Inthehandsofartisans(手藝人),bamboocanalsobemadeintobeautifulthings,showingtheirunusualbeauty.WuyiMountainconnectsFujianandJiangxiprovinces,andbamboogrowsheavilythere.NotonlyWuyiMountain’stea,theplaceisalsoknownforitsbambooweaving(編織)tradition.Artisanscanmakebaskets,umbrellasandalmostanythinginbamboo.Havingahistoryofover2,000years,bambooweavingartbecameanationalintangibleculturalheritage(國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in2008.XieHongxing,40,wasbornandgrewuparoundWuyiMountain.Hehasbeenweavingbamboofor22years.Recently,hehasbecomefamousonlinebybuildingaminiTiangongspacestationmadeofbamboo.OnDouyin,XiesurprisedmanyInternetusersbyusingaknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesthatareaswideaseachother.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminispacestation.Heusedmorethantwelvekindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.IttookhimsevenhourstofindouthowtoweaveasmallnationalflagofChina.Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.NowXiehasmorethan27,000followersonDouyinandmostofthemwerebornafter1990or2000.Hesetupamuseumofbambooweaving.Therevisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks,learnhowtomakethingsfrombamboo,aswellasbuysomeartworks.Hesaysthatbydoingso,hehopesmoreyoungpeoplecanknowmoreabouttheskillanddiscoverthebeautyoftraditionalculture.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?ThereislittlebambooonWuyiMountain.Thebambooweavingarthasahistoryofmorethan2000years.Thebambooweavingartisintheinternationalintangibleculturalheritagelist.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Xiecancutbamboointopiecesofthesameheightveryquickly.Ittookhimsevenhourstofindtwelvekindsoflocalbamboo.FinishingtheminiTiangongspacestationisnotaneasyjob.WhydoesXiesetupamuseumofbambooweaving?Inordertosellhisbambooworks.Inordertointeresttheyoungpeople.Inordertoteachpeopletomakebambooworks.What’sXie’sattitudetowardsthefuturedevelopmentofthisart?Hopeful. B.Worried. C.Upset.CTechnologyhasbroughtancientpoets“backtolife”.AttheWorldRobotConference2023inlateAugustinBeijing,thereweretworobotsthatlookedliketheChinesepoetLiBaiandDuFu.WhileLiBaiwasholdingupacupofwine,DuFuwassittingatadesk,writing.Thesearecalledbionic(仿生的)robots.Therobotfeelssoftbecauseitisusuallymadeofaspecialmaterial,CGTNexplainedinavideo.Anotherhuman-likerobotnamedApolloalsocaughtpeople’sattentionrecently.ItwascreatedbyUScompanyApptronik.Fornow,therobotcanonlymakesimplemovements,suchaswalkingandwaving.Ontherobot’sheadtherearedifferentkindsofcamerasinside.Theycanhelpittohaveafullviewofitsenvironment.Theyalsohelptherobotkeepbalancewhenwalkingondifferentplaces.Nowadays,humansmostlyworkwithbionichuman-likerobots.Theyworkbybeingtourguidesorhelpingvisitorsatfrontdesksandsoon.Thiscouldbebecausepeoplearecomfortablelivingandworkingwithmachinesthatlookandactlikethem.Theycan“strikeachord(引起共鳴)withpeople,”aUSroboticsscientistMarcRaiberttoldtheNewYorker.Asmorehuman-likerobotscomeout,therearemoreproblemstoworryaboutaswell.Safetywillbethekey,accordingtotheRobotReportwebsite.Whena70-kilogramrobotfallsdownandbreaksapart,itmayhurtpeoplearound.WhichisTRUEabouttheWorldRobotConference2023?PeoplecanseebionicrobotsinBeijing.AlltherobotstherearemadeinChina.PeoplecanseethepoetLiBaidrinking.ThecamerasonApollo’sheadcan’t____________.helptherobotmakesimplemovements.helptherobotkeepbalancewhilewalking.helptherobotgetafullviewoftheenvironment.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaythescientistsstudynext?Thepriceoftherobots.Theappearanceoftherobots.Thesafetyproblemsoftherobots.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Tomakepeopleinterestedinrobots.Tointroducethebionicrobotstopeople.Totellpeoplethedevelopmentoftechnology.語篇補(bǔ)全（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SomepeopleIknowstartoffstudyingbuttheyalwaysendupdoingsomethingelse.Herearesomeideasthatmighthelpyouifyouhavethesameproblem.Firstofall,youneedtotakeawayallthethingsthatstopyoufromworking.32.____________,sinceitdoesn'thelpyoustudy.Andputthedogoutside!Everytimethedoggoesintoyourroom,youstopstudyingtopetit.33.______________.Becausethenyoudon’tneedtogotothekitchenforsomethingtoeatordrink.Next,insteadofdoingyourhomeworkwithyourphoneon,34.____________,oritmaystopyoufronworking.Youcanreadyourmessageslater.However,there'snoneedtoturnofftheInternetonyourcomputer.35.________________,butyou’dbetternotlogin(登錄)withtheappslikeFacebookorWechat.___________________.Alwaysstudyinaquietplaceandhaveacleardesk!Havelotsofbreaks.Ialwaysstudyforthirtyminutesatatimeandthenhaveabreakforfiveminutes.Imovemyarmsandlegsanddrinksomewater.ThenIstudyagainforthirtyminutes.It’simportanttogetupandmoveyourbody.Ihopethesetipsarehelpful!HaveanappleandaglassofwateronyourdeskbeforeyoustartHerearesomemorestudytipsthatyoumightfindusefulThefirstthingyouneedtodoistoturnoffyourmusicasyoumayneedittolookupinformationit'sabetterideatoturnitofforleaveitoutofyourroom閱讀表達(dá)（共4小題；每小題2分，共8分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。NeardowntownNanjing,capitalofJiangsuprovince.thereisafour-storymuseuminmemoryoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression(抗日戰(zhàn)爭).Themuseumholds5,974wartimethings,morethan40,000booksanddocuments,attractingbothtouristsfromhomeandabroad.Manyvisitorsdon’tknowthatthemuseumisn’townedbythegovernment,buta56-year-oldbusinessman,WuXianbin.BornandraisedinNanjing,healwayshadspecialfeelingsaboutthewaragainstJapaneseaggression.In2002,WuboughtanEnglishbookontheNanjingMassacre(南京大屠殺)bychance.Afterreadingthebook,herealizedhowlittleheknewaboutthehistoryofthatwar.Fouryearslater,Wudecidedtobuildamuseumonthewaronhisown.ThoughWuhasbeencollectinghistoricalitems(物品)ofthewaralltheseyears,hewasnotawarlover.Instead,workinginawarmuseumhasmadehimbetterunderstandtheimportanceofpeace.Since2014,WuhasoftentraveledtoJapantojoinhistoricalmeetingsheldbyJapanesenongovernmentalorganizations.Hecommunicatedwithpeopletheretomakethembetterunderstandthevalueofpeace.Wu’smuseumreceivesaround700Japanesevisitorseachyear,andsomeofthemhavebecomehisfriends.Now,withmorepeoplepayingattentiontothehistoryoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression,themuseumisgettingmorehelp.Whenitcomestothefutureofthemuseum,Wuisnotworried,“Iamnotaloneanymore.IwillcontinuemyworksothatIcanspreadthevoiceofpeacemorewidely.”37.Whoistheownerofthemuseum?38.WhendidWuXianbindecidetobuildthemuseum?39.HowdoesWuXianbinmakepeopleinJapanbetterunderstandthevalueofpeace?40.WhywillWuXianbincontinuehisworkinthemuseum?第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癢here’sPapagoingwiththeax(斧頭)?”saidFerntohermotherastheyweresettingthetableforbreakfast.“Outtothehoghouse(豬舍),”repliedMrs.Arable.“Somepigswere41lastnight.”“Idon’tseewhyheneedsanax,”continuedFern,whowasonlyeight.“Well,”saidhermother,“oneofthepigsisverysmalland42.Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”“Doawaywithit?”shoutedFern.“Youmeankillit?Justbecauseit’ssmallerthan43?”Mrs.Arableputthecreamonthetable.“Don’tyell,Fern!”shesaid.“Yourfatherisright.Thepigwouldprobablydieanyway.”Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandranoutdoors.Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspring.“Pleasedon’tkillit!”shecaughtupwithherfatherandcried.Mr.Arablestoppedwalking.“Fern,”hesaidsoftly,“youwillhavetolearnto44yourself.”“Controlmyself?”yelledFern.“Thisisamatterof45anddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”Tearsrandownbutsheheldtheaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather’s46.“It’sunfair,”criedFern.“Thepigcouldn’thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”Mr.Arablesmiled.“Certainlynot,”hesaid,47athisdaughterwithlove.“Butthisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,butalittlepigisanother.”“Iseeno48,”repliedFern,stillhangingontotheax.“Allright,”hesaid.“YougobacktothehouseandIwill49thepigwhenIcomein.I’llletyoustartitonabottle,likeababy.Thenyou’llseewhattroubleapigcanbe.”WhenMr.Arablereturnedtothehousehalfanhourlater,hecarriedaboxunderhisarm.Thekitchentablewassetfor50,andtheroomsmelledofcoffee,bacon,andwoodsmokefromthestove(爐子).A.stolen B.born C.createdA.weak B.strong C.activeA.another B.theother C.theothersA.comfort B.connect C.controlA.house B.life C.foodA.hand B.clothes C.bagA.lookingafter B.lookingup C.lookingdownA.difficulty B.difference C.developmentA.bring B.take C.throwA.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThePhrygesarethemascots(吉祥物)oftheParis2024OlympicsandParalympics(殘奧會).Thetwomascotsshare51.__________samespirit.Theycarrythecommon52.__________(mean)of“Alonewegofast,buttogetherwego53._____________(far)”.Bothof54.___________(they)arethesymbolsoffreedomandhardwork.ThePhrygescapischosenbecauseit’saverystrongsymbolforFrance.Italso55.____________(send)astrongmessagetobetogether.WhilePhrygesarepartofalargefamily,themain56._______________(hero)ofParis2024willbeOlympicPhrygeandParalympicPhryge.Overthenexttwoyears,theybothwillplayakeyrolein57._____________(prepare)forthecomingGames.“Theyaretwomaincharactersduringthewar.Althoughtheylooksimilar,theircharactersaredifferent58.__________eachother.”explainedJulie.Theyhavebeentherefor59.___________(thousand)ofyears,andhaveseenseveralkeyeventsinFrenchhistory.NowtheyhavereturnedforthisbigeventinFrancetoleadanewagethroughsports._____________amazingitis!Themascotshavebroughtsuchabigchangetooursociety.翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Asweallknow,Englishisasimportantasphysicsandchemistry.61.你知道我們怎樣才能把英語學(xué)好嗎？Nowletmetellsomeofmythoughts.First,getthepronunciationright.Ialwayslistentotapesandrepeatthenewwordsagainandagain.Ialsoreadthetextbookaloudandrepea