課時(shí)19.九年級(jí)　Units 9～10-2023中考英語(yǔ)四輪總復(fù)習(xí)（人教新目標(biāo)版）（教師版）-中考英語(yǔ)備考資料重點(diǎn)匯總知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

課時(shí)19.九年級(jí)Units9-10學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.單詞背默2.詞匯拓展3.短語(yǔ)背默4.句型背默5.高頻考點(diǎn)突破6.高頻話題寫作指導(dǎo)1.更喜歡”.)20.和……打招呼；迎接(v.)單詞背默單詞背默.電子的；電子設(shè)備的(adj.).推斷；料想(v.).悅耳的；平滑的(adj.).空閑的；不用的(adj.)抽出；留出(v.).導(dǎo)演；部門負(fù)責(zé)人(n.).情況；實(shí)情(n.).戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)(n.).悲哀；沮喪(adj.).對(duì)話；對(duì)白(n.).大量；眾多(pron.).感覺(jué)到；意識(shí)到(v.)感覺(jué)；意識(shí)(n.).反映；映出(v.).遺憾；憐憫(n.)同情；憐憫(v.).總數(shù)；合計(jì)(n.)總的；全體的(adj.).大師；能手；主人(n.)掌握(V.).表?yè)P(yáng)；贊揚(yáng)(v.&n.).傷；傷口；創(chuàng)傷(n.)使(身體)受傷；傷害(v.).親吻；接吻(v.&n.).放松的；自在的(adj.).首都；國(guó)都(n.).正午；中午(n.).很生氣；瘋的(adj.).護(hù)照(n.).粉筆(n.).黑板(n.).海岸；海濱(n.).季；季節(jié)(n.).敲；擊(V.)敲擊聲；敲擊(n.).東方的；東部的(adj.).值得；有……價(jià)值(的)(adj.).方式；方法；(復(fù)數(shù))禮貌；禮儀.空的；空洞的(adj.).基本的；基礎(chǔ)的(adj.).交換(v.&n.).(外)孫女(n.).除之外(prep.)除了；只是(conj.)詞

匯

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展.既然那樣；假使那樣的話.詞

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展.既然那樣；假使那樣的話.堅(jiān)持；固守.特地；格外努力.使(某人)感到賓至如歸.Australia澳大利亞一(adj.&n?)澳大利亞(人)的；澳大利亞人tick(v.)粘貼；將刺入—(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)hut(v.)關(guān)閉；關(guān)上一(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)一(現(xiàn)在分詞)sad(adj.)悲傷的；難過(guò)的一(n.)悲傷；悲痛一(adv.)悲傷地pain(n.)痛苦；疼痛；苦惱一(adj.)令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的behave(v.)表現(xiàn)；舉止一(n.)行為舉止perform(v.)表演；執(zhí)行一(n.)表演一(n.)表演者value(v.)重視；珍視(n.)價(jià)值一(adj.)有價(jià)值的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示給她回復(fù)一封電子郵件。.要點(diǎn)1）與人見(jiàn)面時(shí)應(yīng)該握手；2）與人吃飯時(shí)不要用筷子指人；3）應(yīng)該按時(shí)參加聚會(huì)；不應(yīng)該送朋友鐘或手表。.要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2）詞數(shù)80左右。DearCindy,Yours,WangXue【答案】DearCindy,FmgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory,sotherearemanycustomshere.Letmetellyousomeofthem.Firstly,youaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Secondly,whenyoueatdinnerwithotherpeople,itsrudetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.Anddon'tmakeanynoisewhenyouhaveyoursoup.Besides,ifyouaregoingtoaparty,youaresupposedtoarriveatthepartyontime,orafewminutesearly.Youarenotsupposedtogiveaclockorawatchtoafriendasapresent,becausethatmeans"death“inChinese.Ihopethatthesetipsareuseful.HaveagoodtimeinChina!Bestwishes!Yours,WangXue短語(yǔ)背默句型背默.大量；充足 .關(guān)閉；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) .偶爾地；間或 .總共；合計(jì) .順便訪問(wèn)；隨便進(jìn)入 .畢竟；終歸 .大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤 .做出努力 .把……擦掉 .脫下（衣服）；（飛機(jī)等）起飛 .習(xí)慣于 .隨著??????跳 .隨著……唱 .被期待做某事 .應(yīng)該做某事 .沮喪 .制訂計(jì)劃做某事 .使..???.振奮、高興 .在某人一生中 .盡可能 1.1likemusic Ican .我喜歡我能跟著跳舞的音樂(lè)。— moviesdoyoulike?你喜歡哪種電影？一I movies givemesomethingtothinkabout.我更喜歡讓我思考的電影。You're shakehands.你應(yīng)該握手。Whatareyousupposed whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?當(dāng)你第一次見(jiàn)一個(gè)人的時(shí)候你應(yīng)該做什么？impolitetokeepotherswaiting?讓別人等待是不禮貌的嗎？【答案】一.重點(diǎn)單詞prefer2.electronic3.suppose4.smooth5.spare6.director7.case8.war9.downlO.dialogplenty12.sense13.reflect14,pity15.totall6.master17.praise18.wound19.kiss2O.greetrelaxed22.capital23.noon24.mad25.passport26.chalk27.blackboard28.coast29.season30.knock 31.eastern 32.worth 33.manner34.empty35.basic36.exchangegranddaughter38.except二.詞形百變1.Australian2.stuck 3.shut shutting4.sadnesssadly 5.painful6.behavior?,performanceperformer8.valuable三.核心短語(yǔ)1.inthatcase2.stickto3.plentyof4.shutoff5.onceinawhile6.intotal?.dropby8.afterall9.getmad10.makeaneffort11.clean...off12.takeoffl3.gooutofone'sway14.make(sb.)feelathomel5.getusedto16.danceto(sb.)17.singalongwith...18.beexpectedtodosth.19.behomel5.getusedto16.danceto(sb.)17.supposedtodosth.20.bedown21.makeplanstodosth.22.cheerup23.duringone'slifetime24.as...aspossible四.核心句型1.that/whichdanceto2.Whatkindofpreferthat/which3.supposedto4.todo1.that/whichdanceto2.Whatkind5.1sit1高頻考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)1Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜歡那種歌詞很棒的音樂(lè)。preferAtoB：比起B(yǎng)更喜歡Apreferdoing...todoing...更喜歡做……而不喜歡做…?prefftiYolosh更喜歡做某事prefertodo...ratherthando...更喜歡做……而不愿做……考點(diǎn)2Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie...而有些人只熱衷于一種電stickto(doing)sth.堅(jiān)持(做)某事withastick用一根木棍stick...into...stickto(doing)sth.堅(jiān)持(做)某事withastick用一根木棍stick...on...把粘在上考點(diǎn)3Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends*homesifwehavetime.如果我們有時(shí)間的話,我們經(jīng)常順便去拜訪朋友的家。dropby(+sp.)造訪(某地)指順便或順道拜訪/串門dropin+onsb./atsp.拜訪某人/某地考點(diǎn)4 ???butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture 但是,如果你想去理解另一種文化，這些麻煩還是值得的。beworthdoing：值得做。doing為主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義beworth+價(jià)錢：值錢heworth+名詞/代詞：值得的代價(jià)隨堂練習(xí)Tomlosthisparentsinacaraccident,andhelostingreat(sad).Middleschoolstudentsshouldhavegood(behave)indailyschoollife.Ilikewatchingthe(perform)ofthatmagician.Ifapartofyourbodyis(pain),ithurtsbecauseitisinjuredorthereissomethingwrongwithit.Sydneyisan(Australia)city.ItisfamousforSydneyOpera.【答案】1.sadness2.behavior3.performance4.painful5.Australian隨堂精練一.單項(xiàng)選擇TheteachefswordshavehadsuchagoodthatTonybehavesmuchbetternow.A.damage B.effectC.effort D.shock【答案】B由“Tonybehavesmuchbetternow”可知，老師的話效果很好。故選B。一ThebesttocometoYichangisspring.一Ithinkso.Thegreenwaterandgreenmountainsareunforgettable.A.environment B.journeyC.temperature D.season【答案】D由句末的“isspring”可知，“春季是去湖北宜昌的最佳季節(jié)。故選D。Thereisrainintheforestinthesummereveryyear.A.lotof B.aplentyofC.plentyof D.many【答案】CA、B形式不對(duì)；D修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，而rain為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。AmazingChina(《厲害了，我的國(guó)》)winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth.A.watch B.towatchC.watching D.watched【答案】C此處表述我認(rèn)為這部紀(jì)錄片很值得一看。表示“某事值得做"，應(yīng)用beworthdoingo故選C。一Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?一No,FdratherathomeandwatchTV.A.play;stay B.toplay;tostayC.play;tostay D.toplay;stay【答案】Dprefertodosth."樂(lè)意做某事"；wouldratherdosth.“寧愿做某事"。故選DoMymomadvisesmetonsofexercises,however,myfathersuggestsmoretoopenmyeyestotheoutsideworld.A.todo;totravel B.doing;totravelC.doing;traveling D.todo;traveling【答案】Dadvise后接sb.+todosth.,suggest后接doingsth。故選D。一Jim,yourroomisuntidy.Ican'tstandit.一SorryMom.Ill.A.setitup B.cleanitupC.putitup D.lookitup【答案】B句意：——吉姆，你的房間太亂了，真叫人受不了?！獙?duì)不起媽媽，我馬上打掃好。cleanup"打掃;清理”。故選B。Thetrafficinthecitybeterrible,butnowithasimprovedalot.Ithinkyouwill it.A.useto;useto B.getusedto;usedtoC.usedto;getusedto D.getusedto;useto【答案】C指“過(guò)去”用usedto+動(dòng)詞原形；表示“習(xí)慣于”用getusedto。故選C。一Whatkindofmoviesdoyouprefer?一Ipreferthemoviesmesomethingtothinkabout.A.whichgive B.thatgivesC.whichgives D.whogives【答案】A定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞movies指物，因而關(guān)系代詞用which或that均可，排除D項(xiàng)；同時(shí)定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與先行詞在數(shù)上保持一致，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不能用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。一ImissedTheReaderyesterdayevening.—!Butyoucanwatchthereplayonline.Hurryup B.SoundsgreatC.Whatapity D.Tryyourbest【答案】C句意：——我錯(cuò)過(guò)了昨晚的《朗讀者》?！嗫上а?！不過(guò)你可以看網(wǎng)上的重播。故選C。二.閱讀理解AJobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromonecountrytoanother.Aninterviewer's“bodylanguage“andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontactwiththeinterviewer.Ifyoudon't,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersaren'tsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformalinterview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了世界上不同的國(guó)家在求職面試中的一些差異。InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.A.boring B.impoliteC.humorous D.dangerous【答案】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話可知，在日本面試時(shí)，直視面試官的眼睛是不禮貌的。WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B?Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.【答案】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知，在美國(guó)面試時(shí)，應(yīng)與面試官進(jìn)行眼神交流。In，ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.Japan B.theUSC.Germany D.Mexico【答案】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句話可知，在德國(guó)，正式面試前可能進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)短的交流。Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Science. B.Geography.C.Culture. D.Sports.【答案】C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了各國(guó)求職面試存在的差異，屬于文化差異的一種，故最有可能摘自雜志的文化版塊。故選C。BIntheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.AndwesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.Itisbecausetheguest—hostrelationshipinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChinesefriend'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehostswayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife'smother,averykindChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.Usually,Iwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youshouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon'tbesurprisediftheysay,"No,youcan'tsmoke.^^Inmyculture,ifyousmokeintheirhouse,youareabadguest,butiftheydon'tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotrudehosts.Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadaptto（適應(yīng)）thehabitsofyourhosts.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者在中國(guó)的岳母家做客發(fā)現(xiàn)，中國(guó)的主客關(guān)系與一些西方國(guó)家有很大的不同，認(rèn)為客人應(yīng)該適應(yīng)主人的習(xí)慣。WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften.A.buyssomefruit B.bringsacupofteaC.smokes D.feelslikeagod【答案】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句"InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.”并結(jié)合作者（西方人在中國(guó)朋友家作客時(shí)的經(jīng)歷和感受）可知，在中國(guó)，西方客人會(huì)感覺(jué)自己像神一樣,故選D。Whatwillthewriterprobablysayifaguestwantstosmokeinhishouse?A.Let*ssmoketogether.B?Sorry,youcan'tsmokehere.C.Smokingisabadhabit.D.It'sOKifyousmokehere.【答案】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.Usually,Iwanttostopthemdirectly”可知，作者在岳母家會(huì)直接阻止客人抽煙。因此推斷，作為一個(gè)非吸煙者，作者也會(huì)阻止試圖在他自己家吸煙的客人，故選B。Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B?Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.【答案】C'推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadapttothehabitsofyourhosts”可知，客人應(yīng)該適應(yīng)主人習(xí)慣，也就是入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，客隨主便的意思，故選C。Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBestHostsB.TheBestGuestsDifferentCulturesinDifferentCountriesDifferentGuest—hostRelationshipsinDifferentCultures【答案】D標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Itisbecausetheguest—hostrelationshipinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries."可知，中國(guó)的主客關(guān)系與一些西方國(guó)家有很大的不同，“DifferentGuest—hostRelationshipsinDifferentCultures''符合文意，故選Do三.短文填空Howimportantismusic?Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedthisquestion,theyusually—1—thatmusicisnice,butnotveryimportant.Often,itisonlyconsidered_2—entertainment（娛樂(lè)），butnotthefirstchoiceforeducation.Infact,musiceducationisnecessaryandimportantforallthe_3—.Musicreflectspeople'sthoughtsandvaluesaswellasthesocialenvironment.Forexample,justasMozartmusicrepresentsalifestyle,rockmusicrepresentsalifestyle,too.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisAmericanbecauseit_4_fromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferent_5—.Scienceexplains—6―thesunrisesandsets.Musicexplorestheemotive（f青感的）meanings.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandresponse（回應(yīng)）toourworldbecausenoonewaycangetitall.Itisawaythatwehumanbeings"talk"toeachother.Throughthelanguage,weexpress—7—feelings,discoveries,ideas,imaginationsandhopessothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotletourchildrenreceivegoodmusiceducation,wetakethemawayfromthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Sciencedoesnottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman,butmusicdoes.Somusiceducationis_8—necessarythanpeoplegenerallyrealize.Soitisimportantforustopaymoreattentiontomusiceducation.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了音樂(lè)教育對(duì)學(xué)生的重要性。許多學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為音樂(lè)就是娛樂(lè)，事實(shí)上音樂(lè)能在教育中發(fā)揮重要作用。【答案】1.answer分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少動(dòng)詞，由前半句內(nèi)容可知此處表示回答問(wèn)題。故填answer。as結(jié)合句意及句子成分可知此處指“被視為。介詞應(yīng)用as。故填as。students根據(jù)前面的“…studentsandparentsareaskedthisquestion…”可知此處指學(xué)生,用復(fù)數(shù)。故填students。came固定短語(yǔ)comefrom“來(lái)自于”，又因?yàn)榇司涞闹骶錇橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，所以此處也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填cameoway此處指以一種不同的方式了解世界，固定短語(yǔ)inadifferentway"以不同的方式”。故填way。how分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由句意可知此處表示科學(xué)解釋太陽(yáng)如何升起和落下，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞how。our此處要與主語(yǔ)we保持一致，表示“我們的。修飾空后的名詞需用形容詞性物主代詞。故填our。more根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞than可知此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，necessary為多音節(jié)詞，其比較級(jí)形式為morenecessaryo故填more。四.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用閱讀短文，從方