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2022年廣東省汕頭市東里中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theearthquakewasterribleandtheheavyrain______thedifficultyofrescuingworkthere.A.
addedto
B.
madeup
C.
turnedout
D.
addedupto參考答案:A2.Ijustwantabasicsportscoat------nothing_________.A.ordinary
B.fancy
C.informal
D.common參考答案:B3.PEwillbepartofthehighschoolgraduationexaminations._________,youwillhavetobestrongandhealthytograduate.
A.Afterall
B.Asamatteroffact
C.Inotherwords
D.What’smore參考答案:C25.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.
A.show;are
B.shows;are
C.show;is
D.shows;is參考答案:D略5.--CouldIhaveawordwithyou,mum?--Ohdear,ifyou______.A.can B.must C.may D.should參考答案:B6.Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finished
B.hasfinished
C.wasfinishing
D.hadfinished參考答案:D略7.Inourclass,there'sa_____thatwhenitissomebody'sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.conversation
B.tradition
C.discussion參考答案:B8.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar.A.included;missed
B.including;missing
C.included;missing
D.including;missed參考答案:B9.Althoughthecrowdshavecausedmuchdamagetotheculturalrelics,manyexpertsdonot
suggestincreasingticketpricesto________onvisitors.A.cutdownB.cutup
C.cutinD.cutoff參考答案:A10.She’sgonetoShanghaionbusiness,sothereisno________thatshewillshowupatHenry’sbirthdaytoday.A.doubt B.possibility C.evidence
D.wonder參考答案:B11.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm2012?---Well,it’snotbad.Atleastit’s________theoneIsawlastweekwithJean.A.asbadasB.notasgoodC.noworsethanD.notbetterthan參考答案:C略12.Doyouknowthefactory,__________productsareofhighquality?A.which
B.whoseC.that
D.its參考答案:B13.That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.(
)A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.What參考答案:7.【答案】C
14.Theheadmasteraskedtheboytoapologize______theteacher_______whathehaddone,butherefusedto.A.for;for
B.to;to
C.for;to
D.to;for參考答案:D略15.---WhatdidMaryhave____breakfastthismorning?---Shewaslateforschoolandhurriedoff____breakfast.A.for;without
B.at;without
C.for;after
D.at;after參考答案:A16.Mrs.BlackwillleaveforChinatomorrowmorning.Sheisbusy__________herclothesinhersuitcase.
A.addingup B.puttingaway C.puttingup D.packingup參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn’tsurewhereIbelonged. Ourteachergaveusataskcalled“secretfriends”forthecomingweek.Weweresupposedtodonicethings
36
ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit.Wecouldleave
37
notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirschoolbags.Beforedoingthetask,withoureyes
38
,fromabasket,wedrewanameofaclassmatewithwhomweweretosecretlymakefriendsoverthenextfivedays. Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving
39
insteadofnotes.Everyonewasgettingnicepresentsexceptme.Myfriend
40
whattheteacherhadtolduswithoutafault.Ireceivednothingbuthand-madecardswithnicewordsaboutme. Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage.WhenIopenedit,the
41
aroundalllaughed.Itwasperfumedpowder,an“oldlady”gift.Myfacewent
42
. Itriedtoforgetaboutthe
43
gift,butwhenthesamegirls
44
itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,“Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn’t
45
wantit.”Thegirlslaughedatmy
46
andwalkedoutofthebathroom.Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers
47
Ithoughtaboutmywords.Itwasn’t
48
likemetosaythingslikethat. “I’myour
49
friend.”ItwasRochelle.“I’msorryaboutthegift,”shesaidtomeinalowvoice,tearsstreamingdownherface. Fromapoorfamily,shewasa
50
atschoolforthosewithrichparents.Yetshejusttookallthe
51
andthehorribletreatmentsecretly. Iwassicktomystomachasmy
52
wordsranthroughmymind.Shehadheardeverything.HowcouldIhavebeensocruel? LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury. AndIhad
53
everythingforher. ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto
54
. “Wearen’tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?”shesmiled
55
.Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine.36.A.for
B.against
C.through
D.like37.A.cheating
B.reminding
C.surprising
D.encouraging38.A.closed
B.fixed
C.examined
D.hurt39.A.chances
B.help
C.hope
D.gifts40.A.learned
B.copied
C.followed
D.discovered41.A.boys
B.girls
C.teachers
D.parents42.A.blue
B.black
C.red
D.white43.A.special
B.valuable
C.worrying
D.embarrassing44.A.mentioned
B.saw
C.showed
D.suggested
45.A.just
B.ever
C.even
D.only
46.A.comments
B.feelings
C.hands
D.clothes47.A.if
B.as
C.since
D.because48.A.exactly
B.perfectly
C.usually
D.necessarily49.A.best
B.important
C.lucky
D.secret50.A.trouble
B.target
C.centre
D.wonder51.A.challenge
B.puzzle
C.laughing
D.ignoring52.A.powerful
B.hurtful
C.careful
D.cheerful53.A.ruined
B.stolen
C.changed
D.disturbed54.A.turnoff
B.showoff
C.getin
D.fitin55.A.coldly
B.understandingly
C.positively D.honestly參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.
NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.
MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(撲),lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.
NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳)theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.
MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncturewounds(傷口)inherrightleg,apuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.
“Thiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituation,”saidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospital(RDH),DrLenNotaras,accordingtoalocalreport.
HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’s“quickanddiligentactions”.
DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds,whichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria(細菌)ontheteethofthecrocodile.56.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_____.A.atravelguide
B.anewspaper
C.atextbook
D.anovel57.ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas______.A.swimmingintheriver
B.standingontheriverbankC.watchingthecrocodileD.fishinginthewater58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMsPethrick?A.Hereyeswerebadlypoked.
B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt.
D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.59.Accordingtothepassage,NormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT______.A.brave
B.diligent
C.quick
D.humorous60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThehusbandshouldsavethewifeB.Amansaveswife’slifefromcrocodile’sjawsC.AcrocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagineD.Humanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimes參考答案:BBCDB19.Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1
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