2022-2023學年河北省保定市導務鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學年河北省保定市導務鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Sheisverysad,andIwanttodo_______Icantocheerherup.A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whenever參考答案：C2.Money________happiness;youneedacertainamount(數(shù)量)tolivecomfortably,butmore

moneydoesnotnecessarilybuymorehappiness.

A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesafoolof

D.addsupto參考答案：B略3.Hisattitudetowardsdifficultiesiscompletelydifferentfrom

ofhisbrother.A.that

B.whatC.this

D.those參考答案：A考查替代。句意：他對困難的態(tài)度完全不同于他哥哥對待困難的態(tài)度。用that替代前面的Hisattitude，可知答案為A。4.Poorboy!His_____

looksand_____handssuggestedhewasveryafraid.A.frightful;tremblingB.frightened;tremblingC.frightening;trembledD.frightened;trembled參考答案：B5.Itwasinl969

twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship．A．that

B．before

C．when

D．since參考答案：A6.WhenMayhurriedhome,shefoundthatherbooks

intheclassroom.A.hasbeenleft B.hadleftC.hasleft D.hadbeenleft參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：當May匆忙回家時，她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的書被忘在了教室。根據上文found為過去時，可知書被遺忘的動作發(fā)生在“found”之前，即為“過去的過去”，且books與leave構成被動關系，故應用過去完成時的被動，故選D。7.Haveyoureadthisbook?-Yes.Butthatoneis_________worthreading.

A.well

B.best

C.more

D.better參考答案：D8.________childrenoftenpreferwatchingTVtoreading.A.Seldom

B.FrequentlyC.Nowadays

D.Usually參考答案：Cseldom“很少”；frequently“屢次”；nowadays“現(xiàn)今”；usually“通常”。句意：如今，兒童常愛看電視而不愛看書。9.Growingaroundthelake__________wildflowersofdifferentcolor1s.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：B10.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever____________it.A.keepupwith

B.getawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto參考答案：B略11.---IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.---Oh,I’msorry.Iforgot,Madam.I______itrightaway.A.amtodo

B.willdo

C.wasabouttodo

D.amgoingtodo參考答案：B試題分析：考查將來時表達法。本句中的will指臨時決定做某事。句意:我原來想請你修我的收音機的。—對不起。我現(xiàn)在就幫你修。根據句意說明是說話的時候臨時決定的事情，故B正確。考點：考查將來時表達法點評：考查將來時的表達法。Betodosth表示計劃的事情；表示注定要做某事；也可以表示命令做某事，相當于haveto,must，should;will表示一般的將來，或者臨時決定做某事；begoingtodosth表示按照計劃安排要做某事；或者根據某種跡象要做某事；beabouttodosth即將做某事，不與表示將來時的時間狀語連用。句意：好的電影出品人要確保他的電影應該滿足不斷變化的市場的需要。12.Thefollowingyearsare_______toseeariseinproduction.

A.likely

B.possible

C.perhaps

D.probable參考答案：A略13.–Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure,________?A.

Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.Whatisit

D.Whatdoyouwant參考答案：C14.Inourchildhood,wewereoften(

)byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.allowed

B.hopedC.permitted

D.reminded參考答案：D15.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich B.aboutwhich

C.withwhich

D.intowhich

參考答案：B16.----Heranintoatreeonhiswayhome.

----Isupposehe_______toofast.

A.drives

B.wasdriving

C.drove

D.hasdriven參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項A,B,C,和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

ShowyourselfOnthecourseoflife,thefirststepoftheleadislikelytomeanthefinalvictory,sothesuccessandfailure,or

46

andlossofyourlifemayliein

47

youdaretoshowyourselfornot.Asastudent,Iwasmost

48

toanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheprofessoraskedaquestion,Ialways

49

myhead,forfearthattheprofessorsawme.Inaforeignlanguageclass,anexpertfromtheCommercialBankdeliveredalecture.Thespeakeralwayswanted

50

tobeincommunicationwithhim,soheaskedhowmanystudentsintheclassroomlearnedEconomics,butnoone

51

.Theexpertsaidwithasmile,“Letmetellyoua(n)

52

first.”“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,thereareoftenlecturesdeliveredinthe

53

.Eachtime,theyinviteanexpertfromWallStreetoratransnationalcompanytomakeaspeech.”

“Beforethebeginningofeverylecture,Ifounda(n)

54

phenomenon(現(xiàn)象).Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboardfoldedinhalf,wrotetheir

55

withthemosteye-catchingcolor1,andthenplaceditontheseat.

56

,whenthespeakerneededtheresponse,hecouldseeandcallalistener’sname

57

.”“Icouldn’t

58

whytheydidthat,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmile,‘thespeakersarealltop-rankingpeople,who

59

chances.Whenyouransweristohis

60

orsurprise,itisverypossiblethathewillgiveyoumore

61

.Thisisaverysimplereason.’“Thefactwasalsolikethat.Ireallysawafewstudentsaroundmewentto

62

inthefirstclasscompany

63

theirexcellentinsights(洞察力).Thishadagreatinfluenceonme.Thechancewillnotfindyou

64

.Youmustshowyourselfconstantlyto

65

others’attentionforyoutofindachanceonthecards.”46.A.win B.beat C.gain D.defeat47.A.how B.what C.that D.whether48.A.proud B.ready C.excited D.afraid49.A.raised B.shook

C.lowered D.nodded50.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.noone51.A.replied

B.agreed C.reported

D.admitted52.A.idea

B.fact

C.truth

D.story53.A.company B.hospital C.university D.business54.A.tense B.interesting C.attractive D.dull55.A.addresses B.numbers C.names D.cards56.A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Thus57.A.directly

B.loudly C.firstly D.rapidly58.A.makefor B.makeup C.makeout D.makesense59.A.present B.mean C.multiply D.add60.A.disappointment B.amusement C.satisfaction D.astonishment61.A.chances

B.questions C.responses D.jobs62.A.approve B.employ C.manage D.work63.A.inspiteof B.becauseof

C.asidefrom

D.asto64.A.themselves B.himself

C.yourself D.itself65.A.pay B.draw C.focus D.fix參考答案：46-50CDDCB

51-55ADCBC

56-60DACBC

61-65ADBDB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。IgrewupinLakeland,Louisiana,oneof7children.Wealllivedonmyparents’farm.At12,Igotapart-timejob—milkingcowstohelpsupportthefamily.Imilkedcowsatfiveinthemorningandagainattwointheafternoon,sevendaysaweek.InthekitchenoneSaturdaybeforedaytime,Iremembercomplaining（抱怨）tomyfatherandgrandfatherabouthavingtogomilkthosecows.Myfathersaid,“Youknow,boy,toworkisablessing（福）.”GoingtocollegewasrareforakidfromLakeland,Louisiana.“Picksomethingthatyoulikedoingtostudy,andyouwillalwayslookforwardtoyourwork,”myfathertoldme.Buthealsoadded,“Evenhavingajobyouhateisbetterthannothavingajobatall.”Iwantedtobeafarmer,butIjoinedtheROTCprogramtohelppayforcollege.AndwhatstartedoutasanobligationtothearmybecameawayoflifethatIwasdevotedtofor37years.Inthelate1980s,duringavisittoBangladesh,Isawawomanwithababyonherback,breakingbrickswithahammer.IaskedaBangladeshmilitaryofficerwhytheyweren’tusingamachine.Hetoldmeamachinewouldmakethatladyunemployed（失業(yè)的）.Breakingthosebricksmeantshecouldearnenoughmoneytofeedherselfandherbabythatday.Hetoldmebadasthatwoman’sjobwas,itwasenoughtokeepasmallfamilyalive,whichremindedmeofmyfather’swords.I’mretiredfromthearmy,butI’mstillworkingtohelppeoplebepreparedfordisaster.I’mnotgoingtostop.Ibelieveinmyfather’swords.Ibelieveintheblessingofwork.51.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’sfirstpart-timejob?

A.Hefeltproudofsupportinghisfamily.

B.Hehatedhavingtoworksohard.

C.Itofferedhimthemoneytogotoschool.

D.Itmadehimindependent.52.WhatkindofprogramwastheROTC?

A.Itwasmeanttoservethearmy.

B.Itwasmeantforpeopleoutofwork.

C.Itwasmeanttoservecolleges.

D.Itwasmeantforpoorstudents.53.AccordingtothatBangladeshmilitaryofficer,_____________.

A.womenwerethemainmoneyproviderinthatarea

B.usingamachinewouldmakepeople’slifeeasier

C.manypeoplecouldn’taffordtouseamachine

D.usingamachinewouldmakethatladyoutofwork54.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____________.

A.thewriterwastheoldestchildinthefamily

B.peoplewhohavenojobdon’tlikehelpingothers

C.thewriterhadbeenafarmerformorethanthirtyyears

D.thefarmdidn’tbringthewriter’sfamilyinenoughmoney55.WhattheBangladeshmilitaryofficersaidremindedthewriterthat__________.

A.itwasimportanttopicksomethingtostudy

B.oneshouldfindajobthatheliked

C.workingwasablessing

D.collegestudywasveryimportantinone’slife參考答案：BADDC19.Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering（口吃的）son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,S