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2022年河南省安陽市滑縣第二高級中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youdidn’tinviteMarytotheball?—___her,too?A.MustIinvite
B.WouldIhaveinvited
C.MustIhaveinvited
D.ShouldIhaveinvited參考答案:D2.---Manypeopleinbigcitiescannotenjoylifeeventhoughtheyhavehouses,carsandidealjobs.---Sub-healthmaypartially______it.
A.accountfor
B.callfor
C.answerfor
D.standfor參考答案:A略3.-Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.-Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.Acould
Bmay
Cshall
Dwill參考答案:C【知識點】情態(tài)動詞意思是,你周五就會拿到了。因為有don'tworry在前面,所以這里的語氣比較肯定??隙ǖ念A期,就排除了may和could。而這里shall用于陳述句中的第二、第三人稱,表示說話人的意圖、允諾、警告、命令、決心等,表示“必須,應該可以”。4.PeopleinLosAngelshavenoideaofdistanceonthemap,sotheymeasuredistance________timenotmiles.A.bywayof
B.bymeansof
C.onaccountof
D.intermsof參考答案:B5.
Inmyopinion,nosearchenginecan_______Baiduinsearchscopeandspeed.A.compete
B.equal
C.win
D.suit
參考答案:B6.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingexaminationsoneafteranother.A.be
B.is
C.am
D.are參考答案:D7.It'syears
_
wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.since參考答案:D8.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—____!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem
C.Don’tmentionit D.Notreally參考答案:A9.HundredsofSwedishworkersaretrialingasix—hourworkingdayinthehopesthatitwill_____sickleaveandsavethecountrymoney.A.cutdown B.turndown C.pulldown D.castdown參考答案:A10.—Willyoucometothetheatrewithmetonight?—________.I’vegotsomanypaperstogothrough.A.Mypleasure B.Notexactly C.Nodoubt D.Notlikely參考答案:D11.40kilometers_____Chengduliesatown,_____sufferedgreatlossesintheearthquake,butisnowontheroadtorecovering.A.westof;which
B.onthewestin;whereC.westof;where
D.onthewestof;which參考答案:A12.—Whichofthesetwobookswillyoutake?—Iwilltake______incasethetripisboring.A.all
B.either
C.both
D.neither參考答案:C略13.Itisknowntousthatlionsandtigers________thecatfamily.A.arebelongingto
B.belongedto
C.belongto
D.arebelongedto參考答案:C14.It’simportantthatthefuture______withagoalofcaringfortheenvironment.A.willbuildB.wouldbebuiltC.bebuiltD.wasbuilt參考答案:C15.Aftergraduation,I’dliketofindajob
IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.A.whose B.which C.where D.that參考答案:C16.Manyoptimisticteenagersowetheirpersonalitiestotheiroutgoingparents.Itmakessense.Asweallknow,ahappyparent________ahappychild.A.makesout B.makesinto C.makesup D.makesfor參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.makesout明白,理解;
B.makesinto制成;
C.makesup由----組成,編造;
D.makesfor有助于。句意:——許多樂觀的青少年把他們的個性歸功于他們外向的父母?!怯幸饬x的。我們都知道,一個快樂的父母造就了一個快樂的孩子。故選D。二、完型填空17.AladyandherhusbandsteppedoffthetraininBoston.Theywalkedwithoutanappointmentintotheouter_36_____ofHarvard’spresident.Buttheywere___37_____byhissecretaryandkeptwaiting.Forhours,thesecretarytooknonoticeofthem,__38____thatthecouplewouldfinally
become__39____andgoaway.Buttheydidn’t.Thesecretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident,though__40___.Afewminuteslater,thepresidentwalkedtowardsthecouplewitha__41___face.Theladytoldthem,“Wehadasonthat__42____Harvardforoneyear.HelovedHarvard.Hewas__43____here.Butaboutayearago,hewasaccidentallykilled.MyhusbandandIwouldliketo__44____amemorial(紀念物)tohim,somewhereoncampus.”Thepresidentwasn’t__45____.Instead,hewasshocked.“Madam,”hesaid,“Wecan’tputupastatueforeverypersonwhostudiedatHarvardanddied.Ifwedid,this__46___wouldlooklikeacemetery(墓地)?!薄癘h,no,”thelady__47___quickly,“Wedon’twanttoputupastatue.Wewouldliketogivea__48____toHarvard.”Thepresidentrolledhiseyesand__49____atthecoupleandthenexclaimed,”Abuilding!Doyouhaveany__50____howmuchabuildingcosts?Wehavespentover$7,500,000onthecampusbuildingatHarvard.”Foramomenttheladywassilent.Thepresidentwas__51___,becausehecouldgetridofthemnow.Thentheladyturnedtoherhusbandandsaidquietly,“Isthatallitcoststostarta
__52___?Whydon’twejuststartourown?”Herhusbandnodded.__53____theirofferwasturneddown,Mr.AndMrs.StanfordtraveledtoCaliforniawheretheyfoundedtheUniversitythatbearstheir___54___,amemorialtoasonthatHarvardnolonger__55____about.
36.A.labB.libraryC.hallD.office37.A.watchedB.stoppedC.followed
D.interviewed38.A.hoping
B.finding
C.realizing
D.imagining39.A.surprisedB.disappointed
C.worried
D.troubled40.A.hopelessly
B.carefullyC.unexpectedlyD.unwillingly41.A.pleasant
B.funny
C.cold
D.sad42.A.attended
B.visited
C.studied
D.served43.A.clever
B.brave
C.proud
D.happy44.A.setabout
B.setup
C.takedown
D.takeover45.A.satisfied
B.excited
C.moved
D.ashamed46.A.house
B.part
C.garden
D.place47.A.explained
B.expressed
C.refused
D.admitted48.A.building
B.yard
C.playground
D.square49.A.laughed
B.shouted
C.glanced
D.called50.A.suggestion
B.idea
C.thought
D.opinion51.A.bored
B.astonished
C.interested
D.pleased52.A.department
B.university
C.business
D.club53.A.Once
B.While
C.Since
D.Though54.A.name
B.character
C.picture
D.sign55.A.talked
B.knew
C.heard
D.cared
參考答案:36-40DBABD
41-45CADBC
46-50DAACB
51-55DBCAD三、閱讀理解18.Findingyourfeetinanewtowncanbehard,especiallyifyou’recoveredinfuranddon’tspeakthelanguage.ButforpetsnewtoMarlborough,helpisathand.MarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCafé,inBlenheim,havejoinedforcestohelpwelcomepetsandtheirpeopletotheregionwithafortnightlymorningtea.Theyhopethemorningteaswillgettailsandtongueswaggingaswellasgivingadviceonhowtomakethemovesmoother.RailwayCaféownerLeanneHarriscameupwiththeinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)planasawaytohelpwelcomepeopletothearea.LeannemovedtoMarlboroughfromAucklandtwoyearsagoandsaidsheinitiallystruggledtofindfriendsandfeelpartofthecommunity.“ComingfromAucklandIthoughtpeoplewouldopentheirdoorsandthattherewouldbeneighbourscallingroundwithcake.Iexpectedpeopletocometomeand,ofcourse,itwasn’tlikethat.Ididgetlonely.“IhopetosavenewcomershavingtowaitaslongasIdidtofeelpartofitall.Iwouldliketowelcomethemtothetown.”Freeplattersofsandwiches,cakesandothergoodieswillbeonoffer,forthepeople,whiletherewillbespecialhandmadeyoghurtandbananatreatsforthedogs.ThemorningteaswilltakeplaceinthecoveredareaatthebackofthepopularcafébesidetherailwaystationoffGroveRd.LeannesaidshewashappytodevotebothhertimeandeffortintogivingbacktothecommunityandfelttheventurewasagreatfitwiththeSPCA.“Volunteeringissuchanamazingthingtodoanditchangedthingsformecompletely,andImetsomeamazingpeoplewithsimilarinterests.”SPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall,originallyfromtheUnitedKingdom,saidshealsowantedtohelp.“Icangiveadviceonhowtoresettlepets,thebestparkstogoto,wherethebestwalksareandwherethevetcentersareintown.”Therewillbevolunteeringopportunitiestooforpeoplewheretheycanhelpoutandhopefullymakefriendstoo.”5.HowwillMarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCaféhelpnewpets?...A.Byofferingmorningteas.
B.Bygivingadvicetothem.C.Bycommunicationwiththem.
D.Byprovidingaccommodationtothem.6.WhatwasLeanne’splanoriginallyintendedfor?A.Savinganimals.
B.Helpingnewcomers.C.Makingmorefriends.
D.Expandingherbusiness.7.WhathadLeanneexpectedwhenshefirstcametoMarlborough?A.Tobeleftalone.
B.Tostruggleforaliving.C.Tobeinvitedtodinner.
D.Tofeelpartofthecommunity.8.WhatcanbelearntaboutSPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall?A.SheoftenmissestheUnitedKingdom.B.ShetakesinterestintheRailwayCafé.C.Sheisenthusiasticaboutresettlingpets.D.Shehasorganizedthevoluntaryevents.參考答案:5.A
6.B
7.D
8.C本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了在Marlborough這個地方,一家咖啡店的老板,想出了一個主意,通過提供上午茶,來幫助剛來到這個地方定居的寵物和寵物的主人更好的適應這里的生活,熟悉周圍的生活環(huán)境。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據"MarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCafé,inBlenheim,havejoinedforcestohelpwelcomepetsandtheirpeopletotheregionwithafortnightlymorningtea",可知,這家咖啡館會通過提供上午茶來幫助剛來到這個地方的寵物和定居者。故選A。6.細節(jié)理解題。根據"IhopetosavenewcomershavingtowaitaslongasIdidtofeelpartofitall.Iwouldliketowelcomethemtothetown",可知,Leanne計劃這樣做的目的是為了幫助新的定居者。故選B。7.細節(jié)理解題。根據"saidsheinitiallystruggledtofindfriendsandfeelpartofthecommunity",可知,當她剛來到這個地方的時候,感覺和這個社區(qū)是隔絕的。故選D。8.細節(jié)理解題。根據“SPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall,originallyfromtheUnitedKingdom,saidshealsowantedtohelp.“Icangiveadviceonhowtoresettlepets,thebestparkstogoto,wherethebestwalksareandwherethevetcentersareintown”,可知KarinaGreenall對安置寵物很有興趣。故選C。19.MarkTwainhasbeencalledtheinventoroftheAmericannovel.Andhesurelydeservesadditionalpraise:themanwhopopularizedthecleverliteraryattackonracism.Isaycleverbecauseanti-slaveryfictionhadbeentheimportantpartoftheliteratureintheyearsbeforetheCivilWar.H.B.Stowe’sUncleTom’sCabinisonlythemostfamousexample.Theseearlystoriesdealtdirectlywithslavery.Withminorexception,Twainplannedhisattacksonslaveryandprejudiceintotalesthatwereonthesurfaceaboutsomethingelseentirely.Hedrewhisreadersintotheargumentbydrawingthemintothestory.Againandagain,inthepostwaryears,MarkTwainseemedforcedtodealwiththechallengeofrace.Considerthemostcontroversial,atleasttoday,ofTwain’snovels,AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.OnlyafewbookshavebeenkickedofftheshelvesasoftenasHuckleberryFinn,Twain’smostwidelyreadtale.Onceuponatime,peoplehatedthebookbecauseitstruckthemasrude.Twainhimselfwrotethatthosewhobannedthebookconsideredthenovel“trashandsuitableonlyfortheslums(貧民窟).”MorerecentlythebookhasbeenattackedbecauseofthecharacterJim,theescapedslave,andmanyoccurrencesofthewordnigger.(ThetermNiggerJim,forwhichthenovelisoftenseverelycriticized,neverappearsinit)Buttheattackswereandaresilly-andmissthepoint.Thenovelisstronglyanti-slavery.Jim’ssearchthroughtheslavestatesforthefamilyfromwhomhehasbeenforciblypartedisheroic.AsJ.Chadwickhaspointedout,thecharacterofJimwasafirstinAmericanfiction-arecognitionthattheslavehadtwopersonalities,“thevoiceofsurvivalwithinawhiteslavecultureandthevoiceoftheindividual:Jim,thefatherandtheman.”Thereismuchmore.Twain’smysterynovelPudd’nheadWilsonstoodasachallengetotheracialbeliefsofevenmanyoftheliberalsofhisday.WrittenatatimewhentheacceptedwisdomHeldNegroestobeinferior(低等的)towhites,especiallyinintelligence,Twain’stalecenteredinpartaroundtwobabiesswitchedatbirth.Aslavegavebirthtohermaster’sbabyand,forfearthatthechildshouldbesoldSouth,switchedhimforthemaster’sbabybyhiswife.Theslave’slight-skinnedchildwastakentobewhiteandgrewupwithboththeattitudesandtheeducationoftheslave-holdingclass.Themaster’swife’sbabywastakenforblackandgrewupwiththeattitudesandintonationsoftheslave.Thepointwasdifficulttomiss:nurture(養(yǎng)育),notnature,wasthekeytosocialstatus.Thefeaturesoftheblackmanthatprovidedthestuffofprejudice-mannerofspeech,forexample-were,toTwain,indicativeofnothingotherthantheconditioningthatslaveryforcedonitsvictims.Twain’sracialtonewasnotperfect.Oneisleftuneasy,forexample,bythelengthypassageinhisautobiography(自傳)abouthowmuchhelovedwhatwerecalled“niggershows”inhisyouth-mostlywithwhitemenperforminginblack-face—andhisdelightingettinghismothertolaughatthem.YetthereisnoreasontothinkTwainsawtheshowsasrepresentingreality.Hisfrequentattacksonslaveryandprejudicesuggesthiskeenawarenessthattheydidnot.WasTwainaracist?Askingthequestioninthe21stcenturyisaswiseasaskingthesameofLincoln.Ifwereadthewordsandattitudesofthepastthroughthe“wisdom”oftheconsideredmoraljudgmentsofthepresent,wewillfindnothingbuterror.Lincoln,whobelievedtheblackmantheinferiorofthewhite,foughtandwonawartofreehim.AndTwain,raisedinaslavestate,brieflyasoldier,andinventorofJim,mayhavedonemoretoangerthenationoverracialinjusticeandawakenitscollectiveconsciencethananyothernovelistinthepastcentury.51.HowdoTwain’snovelsonslaverydifferfromStowe’s?A.Twainwasmorewillingtodealwithracism.B.Twain’sattackonracismwasmuchlessopenC.Twain’sthemesseemedtoagreewithplotsD.Twainwasopenlyconcernedwithracism.52.RecentcriticismofAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnarosepartlyfromits________.A.targetreadersatthebottom B.anti-slaveryattitudeC.ratherimpolitelanguage D.frequentuseof“nigger”53.Thestoryoftwobabiesswitchedmainlyindicatesthat________.A.slaveswereforcedtogiveuptheirbabiestotheirmasters.B.slaves’babiescouldpickupslave-holders’wayofspeakingC.blacks’socialpositionwasshapedbyhowtheywerebroughtupD.blackswerebornwithcertainfeaturesofprejudice54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph7referto?A.Theattacks B.SlaveryandprejudiceC.Whitemen D.Theshows55.Whatdoestheauthormainlyargue
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