2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十八中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十八中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughhewas_______,helookeddownuponthosewhohadalotofmoney.A.welloff

B.rich

C.badlyoff

D.well-known參考答案：C2.ProfessorLihasearnedaworld____withhispioneerresearchinbiochemistry.A.name

B.reputation

C.influence

D.feature參考答案：B3.

issaidthatEnglishisoneofthemostwidelyusedlanguages.AThere

BWhat

CThat

DIt參考答案：D4.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice，you________suchamistake.

A.Hadyoutaken，wouldn'thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken，wouldmake

C.Wereyoulotake，shouldn'thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken，won'thavemade參考答案：A5.Couldweseeeachotherat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?

______.Seeyouthen.A.Allright

B.Pardonme

C.Hurryup

D.Notreally參考答案：A6.Lookatthesmile!Whathashesaid__________hersohappy?A．makes

B．tomake

C．made

D．hadmade參考答案：B7.Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but____thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.A.hadabandoned

B.abandoned

C.abandon

D.willabandon參考答案：B8.Butfortheirhelp,we________theprogramintime.A.cannotfinished

B.willnotfinishC.hadnotfinished

D.couldnothavefinished參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。Butfor“要不是”，相當(dāng)于if虛擬條件句，與過去事實相反，主句用would/should/couldhavedone。句意“要不是他們的幫助，我們不可能及時完成計劃?！惫蔬xD。C.hadnotfinished

D.couldnothavefinished9.She

morefriendsthananyoneelseIhaveknown.A、usedtohave

B、wasusetohaving

C、wasusedtohave

D、accustomedtohave參考答案：A略10.Heiseasytosatisfy.Evenasmallsuccesswillgivehimasenseof_______.A.responsibility

B.achievement

C.humour

D.direction參考答案：B11._______thatallthedatastoredinthecomputergotstolenwithnobodybeingresponsibleforit?A.Howcome

B.Howcomeabout

C.Howitcameabout

D.Howdoesithappen參考答案：A12._____herprettiness,Liyuchun,oneofthesupergirls,issmartandnaturalaswell.A

Inspiteof

B

Exceptfor

C

Butfor

D

Apartfrom參考答案：D略13.Neverinmywildestdreams________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions．A．IcouldimagineB．couldIimagine

C．Icouldn’timagine

D．couldn’tIimagine參考答案：B14.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.

anxietyA.ankle

B.conclusion

C.dangerous

D.potential2.

weaken

A.widespread

B.realize

C.steady

D.tease3.

panickedA.addicted

B.embarrassed

C.bathed

D.accustomed4.

tongue

A.approve

B.appropriate

C.adolescent

D.compass5.

fragile

A.glance

B.diagram

C.judgment

D.fragrant

參考答案：1-5

A.DBDC15.________thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.A.Worrying

B.Havingworried

C.Havingbeenworried

D.Worried參考答案：D16.Thiskindofpaperwasassoftandlightassilkbut_______expensive.A.muchless

B.muchlittle C.manyless

D.muchmorethan 參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Backinthe15thcentury,inatinyvillageinGermany,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren．Eighteen!Inorder

36

tokeepfoodonthetable,thefather,agoldsmith（金匠）by

37

,workedalmosteighteenhoursadayathistrade．Despitetheirapparently

38

condition,twooftheeldestchildrenhadadream．Theybothwantedtopursuetheirtalentforart,

39

theyknewwellthattheirfatherwouldneverbeableto

40

eitherofthemtostudyattheAcademy．Aftermanylongdiscussionsatnightintheir

41

bed,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutanagreement．Theywouldtoss（擲）acoin．The

42

wouldgodownintothenearbyminesand,withhisearnings,

43

hiswinningbrotherfortheacademy．Then,infouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherone．ThenAlbrechtDurerwonthetossand

44

toNuremberg．Albertwentdownintothedangerousminesand,forthenextfouryears,

45

hisbrother,whoseworkattheacademywasalmostanimmediatesensation(轟動)．Bythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningto

46

considerablefeesforhimself．Whentheyoungartist

47

homeandsaidtohisbrother,"Andnow,Albert,blessedbrotherofmine,nowitisyour

48

.NowyoucangototheAcademytopursueyourdream,andIwill

49

you．"Albertroseandwipedthe

50

fromhischeeks．"No,brother．IcannotgotoNuremberg．Itistoo

51

forme．Look…lookwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomy52

!Icannotevenholdaglass,muchlessmakedelicatelinesoncanvas（畫布）

53

apenorabrush．"Morethan450yearshave

54．Bynow,amongAlbrechtDurer'shundredsofmasterfulportraits,"ThePrayingHands"isone

55

creationthatcancatchtheworld'shearts．36.A．merely

B．fully

C．completely

D．entirely37.A．heart

B．method

C．profession

D．words38.A．demanding

B．promising

C．hopeless

D．careless39.A．so

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．however

D．but40.A．study

B．send

C．give

D．offer41.A．separated

B．crowded

C．new

D．unusual42.A．winner

B．loser

C．old

D．younger43.A．support

B．a(chǎn)dvertise

C．expect

D．require44.A．flewaway

B．wentoff

C．setaside

D．leftbehind45.A．deserved

B．desired

C．financed

D．envied46.A．spend

B．save

C．draw

D．earn47.A．a(chǎn)rrived

B．regained

C．returned

D．got48.A．turn

B．time

C．top

D．fate49.A．takechargeof

B．makeupfor

C．makeuseof

D．takecareof50.A．smiles

B．sweats

C．tears

D．hints51.A．late

B．nervous

C．tiring

D．tense52.A．eyes

B．hands

C．pictures

D．mines53.A．in

B．of

C．upon

D．with54.A．passed

B．kept

C．remembered

D．changed55.A．strange

B．touching

C．wonderful

D．mysterious參考答案：36-40ACCDB

41-45BBABC

46-50DCADC

51-55ABDAB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!56.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplace,theyusually______.A.describetheplacecarefully

B.showhimamapoftheplaceC.tellhimthenamesofthestreets

D.refertorecognizable（可識別的）buildingsandplaces57.Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork.

B.LosAngeles.

C.Kansas.

D.Iowa.58.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer______.A.inordertosavetime

B.LosAngeles.C.soastobepolite

D.forfun59.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.B.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.參考答案：DBCA19.InthefourmonthssinceIlastpostedarticlesonmyblog，I’vebeenspendingalotoftimestudyingChinese.IwantedtopasstheHSK.Fromthebeginningofmyprogram，theHSKwastheendgoalofmyChineselearningthisyear.Luckily，IpasseditandnowIhaveoneandahalfmonthstogohomeandstaywithmyfamily.It’sreallyexcitingtolearnChineseinanenvironmentwhereIcanstudyveryfast.What’smore，Icanseemyownprogressindifferentways.WhenIgothereeightandahalfmonthsago，Ionlyknewafewofthe150wordstestedintheHSK1.However,untilnow,I’vetakenandpassedthe2500-wordHSK5.IrememberatimearoundJanuary.IthoughtmyChinesehadreachedthepointwhereIwascomfortableinmyday-to-dayconversations.Somyprogresswouldslowdowngreatly.However，itturnedoutthatIwastotallywrong.TheconversationsIcanhavenowfarsurpass(超過)theonesIwashavinginJanuary.TodayIhitalanguage-learninglandmark(里程碑)thatwasparticularlyexcitingforme:IfinishedreadingHarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStoneinChinese.Itmightnotseemthatexciting，butitwasformebecauseit’sthefirstfullbookI’vereadinChinese.Andit’sthethirdlanguageI’vereadHarryPotterin.I’mespeciallyproudbecauseIspentaboutsevenmonthsreadingthefirst35pages,butinthelastmonthandahalf,Imanagedtoreadabout150pages.MynextchallengeistoreadanovelwrittenbyaChineseauthor，ratherthanonethatI’vealreadyreadmanytimesinEnglish!Hopefully，I’llbeabletokeepupmylanguage-learningprogressoverthenextmonthandahalf，becauseIknowI’llprobablyneverhaveanotheropportunitytolearnalanguagelikethis.Doyouwanttolearnanewlanguage？Ifyoudo，gotothecountrywherepeoplespeakitandlearnitfromthelocals.24.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorwhenshefirstcametoChina?A.Shedidn’twanttolearnChinese.B.ShetooktheHSK1immediately.C.ShewasextremelypooratChinese.D.Shejustknew150wordstestedintheHSK1.25.WhydoestheauthorsayshewastotallywronginParagraph3?A.Becauseshedidn’treallyknowhowtolearnChinese.B.BecauseshecouldlearnbetterinaChineseenvironment.