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2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市遠洋中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifoundthebook______Ilostit.A.where
B.inwhich
C.inwhere
D.wherever參考答案:A2.“HarryPorter”issuchaninterestingbook_______allkidsliketoread.A.as
B.that
C./
D.which參考答案:A3.HadIknownhername,I________.A.wouldinvitehertolunchB.wouldhaveinvitedhertolunchC.invitedhertolunchD.couldinvitehertolunch參考答案:B4.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple_________fromthe12thcentury,whichhasbroughtalargeincome.A.date
B.datedC.todate
D.dating參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:每年都有很多游客來參觀這座建于12世紀(jì)的寺廟,它帶來了豐厚的收入。分析句子可知,agreatmanyvisitors為主語,come為謂語,date為非謂語。thetemple與date為主動。故填date的現(xiàn)在分詞dating。故D選項正確。5.
late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.A.Notonlydidheturnup
B.NotonlyheturnedupC.Notonlydidheturnout
D.Notonlyheturnedout參考答案:C略6.Beforecoffeewasintroduced,Muslimsusedtodrinkaspecialkindofsoupto_______awake.A.appear
B.prove
C.stay
D.feel參考答案:C7.Weshoulddoallwecan______thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.tohelp
B.helping
C.help
D.tobehelping參考答案:A8.Sometimestestsareneeded_________doctorsdiscoverexactlywhat'swrongwithyourbody.A.since
B.before
C.although
D.if參考答案:B考查連詞。A.since因為,由于;B.before在……之前;C.although雖然,盡管;D.if如果。句意:有時在醫(yī)生準(zhǔn)確發(fā)現(xiàn)你的身體出了什么問題之前做檢查是必要的。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系,我們可以判斷出檢查應(yīng)在醫(yī)生診斷之前,故選B.9.Itisstillinquestion____acanofcokecanstopthirstbutthereisnodoubtthatitcanmakeone_____.
A.if,refreshed
B.whether;refresh
C.that;refresh
D.whether;refreshed參考答案:D10.
Theteacherrecommendedthatthestudents_____thefollowingbooks.
A.read
B.reading
C.toread
D.mustread參考答案:A11.Thebandis_______byafamousmusiciansomywifeandIarewillingtogototheconcert.
A.conduct
B.toconduct
C.tohaveconducted
D.tobeconducted參考答案:D略12.I’mtiredout.I______allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.
A.shopped B.amshopping C.havebeenshopping D.haveshopped參考答案:C13.
—.Itis_____mustforustobuyaflat.
.—Yes.Butwithhousepricesgoingup,itisoutof_____question.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D14.
Inourclassthereare50students,________halfwearglasses.A.inwhom
B.inthem
C.ofwhom
D.ofthem參考答案:C15.Attoday’smeetingwearetodiscussanddecideonthemosteffective___________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways參考答案:A16.
Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.A.moved
B.moving
C.tomove
D.havingmoved參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Inoureverydaylife,calmisofgreatimportance,especiallywhendealingwithsomedifficultthings.MyhusbandandIwerecleaningwindowstogetheryesterday.Wehavethedouble-hung(雙吊鉤)41
thatyoucanpullforwardandflip(翻轉(zhuǎn)),allowingusto42theinsideandtheoutsidesurfaces.
Myhusbandwas
43
onewindow---anditpoppedout(跳出)ofitsframe!Well,our44isforsaleandthelastthingweneededwasforsomethingto
45.
Hewasso
46
andtriedwithallhisstrengthtogetit
47
together,usingafewlessthanpleasantwords(Iamsorrytosay).Aftertwentyminuteshestillcouldnotgetit
48.that’swhenmy23-year-old
49toldhisdadto
50
foraminuteandhewouldtrytofixwithme.It’samazinghowyoucanseethingsmoreclearlyanddothingsmore51whenyouare
52.HeandIfixedthewindowinthreeminutes!Icalledmyhusbandintosee!Hecouldn’t
53
it!
Iknowthisisn’treallyagift54,inaway,itwas.Myson55
myhusbandtoleave,tocooldown,and
56
himfromtheworryforamoment.Andmysonfixingitwithmewasa
57tome,becauseIsawhimasamaninsteadofthekidhealwaysseemstobeinmy58.
Calmisgood.Breathethrough
59
timesandmaybeeventakeabreakfromstressfultimes.Returnwithaclearmindandthingswillusually60muchbetter!41.
A.doors
B.windows
C.tables
D.chairs42.
A.destroy
B.smooth
C.dry
D.clean
43.
A.repairing
B.painting
C.washing
D.changing44.
A.house
B.furniture
C.home
D.car45.
A.fly
B.dirty
C.lose
D.break
46.
A.interested
B.worried
C.delighted
D.excited47.
A.back
B.away
C.out
D.up48.
A.separated
B.delivered
C.added
D.fixed49.
A.nephew
B.son
C.student
D.daughter50.
A.putaway
B.walkaway
C.giveaway
D.takeaway51.
A.fortunately
B.difficulty
C.easily
D.Slowly
52.
A.calm
B.equal
C.nervous
D.frightened53.
A.hate
B.believe
C.doubt.
D.satisfy54.
A.or
B.but
C.and
D.so
55.
A.ordered
B.forced
C.asked
D.promised56.
A.kept
B.protected
C.saved
D.freed57.
A.surprise
B.wonder
C.gift
D.hurt58.
A.power
B.eyes
C.turn
D.hand59.
A.difficult
B.happy
C.exciting
D.easy60.
A.breakout
B.makeout
C.pullout
D.turnout參考答案:41-45BDCAD
46-50BADBB
51-55CABBC
56-60DCBAD三、閱讀理解18.Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有規(guī)律地).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.Althoughwecannotstopearthquakes,therearethingswhichcanbedonetoprotectourselvesduringanearthquake.56.Earthquakeshappen________.A.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains
B.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldC.inalltheplacesintheworld
D.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains57.HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?A.500.
B.140,000.
C.400,000.
D.2,000.58.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?A.1964;Alaska.
B.1923;Japan.
C.1556;China.
D.1976;China.59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peoplestilldon’tknowexactlywhenanearthquakewillcome.B.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.C.Earthquakescancausefires.D.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.60.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowed?A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?
B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?C.Howcanweprotectourselveswhenearthquakeshappen?
D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?參考答案:56—60BDCBC略19.Inearliesttimes,menconsideredlightningtobeoneofthegreatmysteriesofnature.Someancientpeoplebelievedthatlightningandthunderweretheweaponsofthegods.
Inreality,lightningisaflowofelectricityformedhighabovetheearth.Asingleflashoflightning1.6kilometerslonghasenoughelectricitytolightonemillionlightbulbs.TheAmericanscientistandstatesman,BenjaminFranklin,wasthefirsttoshowtheconnectionbetweenelectricityandlightningin1752.Inthesameyearhealsobuiltthefirstlightningrod(避雷針).Thisdeviceprotectsbuildingsfrombeingdamagedbylightning.Modernsciencehasdiscoveredthatonestrokeoflightninghasavoltage(電壓)ofmorethan15millionvolts(伏特).Aflashoflightningbetweenacloudandtheearthmaybeaslongas13kilometers,andtravelataspeedof30millionmeterspersecond.Scientistsjudgethatthereareabout2,000millionflashesoflightningperyear.LightninghitstheEmpireStateBuildingin
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