大學(xué)英語綜合教程12筆記

#/31大學(xué)英語綜合教程筆記一符號說明：=引出解釋/詞義相同，口表示用法相同，批注表示待確認，~加粗表示一個詞系的詞，熒光，數(shù)字表示頁碼。2Shape=tohavegreatinfluenceonsb;determinethenatureofsth.e.g.1.Theseeventshelpedtoshapeherfuturecareer.這些事情對她的未來事業(yè)產(chǎn)生重大影響。e.g.2.Herattitudeswereshapedpartlybyherearlyexperiences.她的想法一定程度上由她的早期經(jīng)歷決定。一定程度上：partly,toanextent,tosomeextent,tosomedegreeconform與……一致3offandon=fromtimetotime=sometimes斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地，有時e.g.Ithasbeenrainingonandoffforaweek,that'swhytheclothesfeeldamp（潮濕的）.Belleville=acityinacoalminingregion,hasdiverseindustry.possibility=likelihoode.g.Theyhaven'tarrivedyet.There'sthepossibilitythatthey'vetakenthewrongroad.takehold=becomeestablished生根，確立e.g.Oldhabitsdiehard.（很難擺脫）That'swhyyoushouldstopsmokingbeforethehabittakeshold.boredget/beboredbysth;growboredwithacrashingbore/afrightfulbore/aninsufferablebore/anutterbore討厭之極的人/事Assignment=apieceofworkgiventoaparticularperson(分配的)工作，任務(wù)，作業(yè)~assignassignsthtosb=assignsbsth[give]e.g.Someworktodoonholidaywasassigned.turnout=(1)comeoutorgatherasforameeting,publicevent,etc.e.g.1.Alargegroupofprotester(抗議者)haveturnedout.e.g.2.Crowdturnedoutfortheprocession.(2)provee.g.Theplanturnedoutafailure/success.(3)shutoffturnoutthelight(4)producee.g.Theschoolhasturnedoutsomegreatscholars.agony=painfulanticipate+gerund(動名詞)/thate.g.1.TheyanticipatethatdeathsfromAIDSwillhavedoubledby2005.e.g.2.Weanticipaterunningintoproblemsincarryingoutthemedicalwelfarereform.(醫(yī)改) e.g.3.Weanticipatehearingfromyou.cheerless~cheering歡呼~cheerful~cheerleader拉拉隊長Thatmosttediousofsubjects=themosttedioussubjectofallsubjects.Haveareputationfor因……beabletodo,havetheabilitytodo<=>becapableofInspiresbtodoaninspiredguess憑靈感做出的猜測e.g.1.MartinLutherKingJr'sspeechesinspiredpeopletofightforequaltreatmentofAfricanAmericans.e.g.2.Thelastleafonthetreethatneverfelloffinspiredthedyingpatientwiththewilltoliveon.~inspiration+todoe.g.Herworkshowsrealinspiration.Rigid=fixedinbehavior,viewsormethods;stricte.g.Ifhehadbeenalittlelessrigidaboutthings,hisdaughterwouldnothavelefthomeatsuchayoungage.Hopelessbehopelessat對 一竅不通 ahopelesslyillpatient絕癥Be/gooutofdate/oldfashioned<=>befashionable/uptodatebringsthuptodatePrim=stiffly(too)formalorcorrectinbehaviorandshowingadislikeofanythingrudeandimproper.Aprimdress端莊primappearanceprimandproper[negative]過于古板和認真Severe=1樸素的:Hemingwayisknownforhisseverewritingstyle.2stern,strict:besevereon/withe.g.Onlythosewhohaveundergoneseveretrainingcanbeacceptedintotheairforce.3居|烈的e.g.TheseverechestpainexperiencedbytheVice-presidentprovedtobeaheartattack.Glasses=spectacles,contactlensWavy卷曲的有波紋的Heworeprimsuitswithnecktiessetprimlyagainstthecollarbuttonsofhiswhiteshirts.Comic滑稽的tacklee.g.Thequestionsetbytheteacherwassodifficultthatpupilsdidnotknowhowtotackleit.Distribute=divideandgiveoutamongpeople,places,etc.distributesth[among/tosb.{詞根.}tributee.g.filmstribute(n.)/dedicatedtothenationalday;paytributeto[contribute,attributeto把..歸因于]Simple-minded=showingverylittleintelligencenarrow/open-minded;high-minded思想高尚；strong-minded意志堅強Duee.g.1.ThebookisduetopublishinNov.e.g.2.Thetrainisduein15minutes.Faceuptoe.g.Nowthatyourdaughterwasborn,you’llhavetofaceuptotheresponsibilitiesofbeingafather.Asequenceof一連串相關(guān)事物asequenceofdancemovementsImageanimageambassadorof..[product]Inmymind’seye~mentalimages腦海定語后置e.g.1.Alisthasbeendrawnupofwordswehavelearnedsofar.E.g.2.Allisnotgoldthatglitters(閃閃發(fā)光).Scanner掃描儀Spaghetti-nottastepulpy（多汁的）poke戳scoop舀prong叉子的尖頭Recall+n/gerund/thatclausee.g.1.1don,trecallevermeetingher.E.g.2.Sherecalledthatshehadtoseethedoctoragainthatafternoon.Remindsb.Ofdoing/todo/thatclauseDrivesthhome將…講透徹Argument:getinto/breakoff（中止）/terminate（結(jié)束）/settle（解決）/putforward;offer（提出論點）/confute（駁倒）anargumentAwakeThelettersawokeoldfears.Violate=actagainste.g.Speedingdowntownareasviolatestrafficregulations.<=>violet紫羅蘭violent劇烈的Afailing/passinggradeRespectable=1值得尊敬的:arespectablecouplerespectful尊敬的：talktohimatarespectfuldistance2decent/proper合乎禮儀的，禮貌的Composer作曲家ThThegradedpapersthecorrectedpapersReporttosbforsth:Iwasorderedtoreportfortrainingtotheartilleryofficers.Discipline:tightendiscipline加強紀律；keepdiscipline維持紀律learndiscipline學(xué)會遵守紀律4Speak/talk/say/laughoutloudContempt輕視，輕蔑Ridicule=makingorbeingmadefunof.1Incontemptof對 不屑一顧Dosthincontemptofheavenandhell天不怕，地不怕2toholdsbuptoridicule嘲笑Holdback=1topreventtheexpressionoffeelings,tears,etc.e.g.Johnnycriedbitterlyintheclassroom,notevenattemptingtoholdbackthetears.2makesb/sthstopmovingforwarde.g.Theenbuiltbanks（堤）ofearthtoholdbacktherisingfloodwater.3topreventthedevelopmentofe.g.Youcouldbecomeagoodmusician,butyourlackofpractiseisholdingyouback.4keepsecret.e.g.Tellmeaboutit,don'tholdanythingback.BepuredelightatPower=thefaculty（能力，技能，功能）ofthebodyorminde.g.1We'llhavetouseallofourpowersofpersuasion.e.g.2Hehaslostthepowerofspeech.失去說話能力Career,profession,tradeAttheeleventhhourAsitwere=sotospeak=asonemightsayPutthefinalsealonmyhappiness.definite.Asealofapprovale.g.Thisprojectneedsthegovernment'ssealofapproval.正式批準(zhǔn)。e.g.2Alast-minutegoalset/putthesealonTottenham'svictory.e.g.3Thisawardhassetasealonthesuccessfulstagecareer.BOOK2U1?RainingreflectsonavisittoChina.Reflect=think,consider.e.g.Whenwefeelsorryforourselves,weshouldreflectthatthereareotherslessfortunatethanweare.Reflecton/upon=thinkdeeplyabout.e.g.Imustreflectonhowtoanswerthequestion.Pleasereflectonyouraction/behavior.反省Reflectwell/badlyon證明在某方面表現(xiàn)好/差e.g.Thisscandalreflectedbadlyonthispartyasawhole.丑聞對該黨整體影響不好Badmannersoftenreflectonone'sparents.粗魯舉止讓父母丟臉?thoughtCanyoureadherthoughts?=canyouguesswhatsheisthinkingabout?Don'tkeepyourthoughtstoyourself.不要悶在心里。Thatwomanhasnotgotathoughtinherhead.沒腦子Thoughts[pl.]=ideas.e.g.Mythoughtsonthisissue?thebustlingeasternChinesecityBustling=busy,fullofnoise/activitiese.g.Abustlingtradetown.貿(mào)易興隆的小鎮(zhèn)Bustlevt/vi-in/transitivee.g.Youhavetobustleyourroommatetoschool.催促bustlewithe.g.Theofficebustledwithpeopleand@&泣讓丫.辦公室擠滿了人，十分忙碌。?arts=thearts=thefinearts=art文科Anartsdegree文科學(xué)位工engineering理science?elementaryschool入門的《=》primaryschool初等的，小學(xué)年齡的gradeschoolgrandmaschool?themosttellinglessons=impressive=haveanoticeableeffectTellingargument有力的論據(jù)流露感情的atellingsmile/remark?beattached9=對。。產(chǎn)生依戀，留戀，愛慕e.g.I'veneverseen2peoplesoattachedtoeachother.We'vebeensomuchattachedtothiscampusthatwedon'twanttomove.Doyouhaveastrongattachmenttoyourfamily?<=>affiliatedhospital/school附屬醫(yī)院?blockMynoseisblocked.鼻塞 blockthetraffic妨礙交通Yourstubbornattitudeisablocktotheprogress.強硬的Ablockofmarvel一塊大理石?positionDon'tpositionyourselftooclosetothefire.Beina/nopositiontodo由于某些條件(不)可能 In/outofpositionBeinposition,players.各就各位Putoneselfinsb's(sbelse's)position設(shè)身處地地著想?vigorYouareinyourprimeandfullofvigor.年富力強，精力旺盛。EnergeticallyMusicoftremendousvigor極大的，絕妙的?tender=young,easydamagedorhurt.e.g.Tenderplantsat/ofatenderagetenderfoot.[pl.Tenderfoots]=inexperiencedgentle,loving,關(guān)心，愛護atenderparent慈母/父Betenderto/towards..Atendersmile溫柔Atenderglance含情脈脈地?notintheleast=notatall?botherHedidn'tevenbothertosaythank丫?？?費心。他連謝謝都不說一聲。Rudenessbothersme.討厭粗魯表現(xiàn)Botherone'shead/oneselfabout/withsth.為。。操心e.g.I'vegrownupsodon'tbotheryourheadaboutme.Can'tbebothered不愿出力/找麻煩e.g.Hebehavedasifhecouldn'tbebothered.Itbothersthatheissosensitive/hecouldn'tfinishitintime.讓人不痛快?bang=strikeviolently,tomakealoudvoicee.g.Strikewithafist拳頭Banggoessth破滅e.g.Banggoeshishopeofpromotion.提拔Theideahithimwithabang.突然產(chǎn)生的主意?finditswayintotheslot=reachthedestination?initial.n.首寫字母Pleasesignyourinitialshere.a.Thefirst/beginningInitiativen.Onone'sowninitiative主動，自發(fā)Taketheinitiativein倡導(dǎo)，發(fā)起 v.開始實施?AnyChinesestaffmembernearbywouldcomeovertowatchhimand,notinghislackofinitialsuccess,attempttoassist.=noticing/observing?holdontoone'shand=notletgoof抓住，握住Holdontoyourhatwhilewalkingonsuchawindyday.[Rockclimbing]Holdontotherocktostopyourselfslipping.?expectantly=hopefullyShe'sexpectingachild=pregnantAnexpectantmother/father孕婦/準(zhǔn)爸爸Turnexpectanteyeson$丘投以期待目光?await=waitfor?onoccasion=nowandthen=sometimes<=>ontheoccasion在。。場合/情況下?neglect清楚的、可以做到的事，沒有做?incident-indicatethingsininternationalpolitics e.g.The911incidentwasnotanaccident.Ordinaryincidentofdailylife日常事務(wù)?be(ir)relevantto介詞Relevancebear/haverelevanceto?冒號表示后文為對前文進一步解釋?shed/cast/throw(new)lighton=tohelpexplain/understandShednewlightoncauseofthedisease醫(yī)學(xué)新發(fā)現(xiàn)?exceptionAnexceptiontotheruleWithnoexception?ultimate基本的theultimateprinciples最終的=finaltheultimateoutcome結(jié)局?desirableThisisthedesirablesolutiontotheproblem.稱心的，想要的It'sthemostdesirablethat 再好不過了[+虛擬should]?complete做了一半完成另一半finish圓滿完成accomplish成功做到e.g.He'samanwhohasn'taccomplishedanything.Anaccomplishedfact既定事實Accomplishments=achievementsCelerbratetheaccomplishmentsofone'sobjective目標(biāo)?induecourse=eventually?accomplishmentscanbemodeledforhim.Takesb.Asanexampleforone'saction.Modelonsth以。。為榜樣e.g.Shemodeledherselfonherfavoritenovelist.?mattertosb=beimportanttosb?principal=chief,mainn.中小學(xué)校長，主要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，相關(guān)人<=>president大學(xué)校長，大型企業(yè)/公司老總?childrearing培養(yǎng)=raising rearpoultry飼養(yǎng)家禽后部attherearoftheplaneRearlamp后車燈?self-employed個體戶Self-observed只管自己Self-centeredSelf-conciouse.g.He'sself-consciousabouthisappearance.在意?whetheritbethesubjunctivemood?inretrospect=lookingbacksth/uponreflectionRetrospectiveshow回顧展Retrospectivethoughts懷舊想法?Itpointedtoimportantdifferencesin...=suggest/indicatee.g.Alltheevidencepointstohisguilt.?well-intentioned心懷好意的<=>ill-intentionedWell/ill-bred有教養(yǎng)的Well-timed選時很好的?cometosb'srescue=cometohelp?withextremefacility熟練的，嫻熟的Facility=theabilitytodothingseasilyhaveafacilityforsth/doingsth?modeandshapeone'sperformance 塑造，影響=determinethenatureof?somuchsothat=tosuchadegree/anextentthat?continualrepeated,goingonallthetime<=>continuousflight飛機直飛不中轉(zhuǎn)，nonstop?aclassroom/universitysetting環(huán)境?workonperfectingtheircraft=tryhardtoimproveCraft-skillintheuseofhandCrafty=cunning狡詐的e.g.Acraftyoldfox?intermsof=aswegot?reversen.Thereverseofe.g.Peopleoftenthinkthatchildren'sshoesarecheaperthanadults',butthefactisthereverseofit.adj.Reverseof/to與 相對Thereversetrend相反的趨勢v.Reversethecar=backthecar intotheparkinglot~reversibleareversiblecoat可以翻過來穿?priority優(yōu)先考慮的事Givefirst/toppriorityto...Myfirst/topprioritythissemesteristopassCET4.=CollegeEnglishTestband4?departuren.=venture；toactdifferentfromsthWorkingonafarmisadeparture/venture.大膽的嘗試Thisisadeparturefromtheoldcustoms.與傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗相違背?inseparable~separatefrom?evolveto/from?value.v.=haveahighopinionofsthWevaluetruthaboveanythingelse.Doyouvalueherasafriend??harbor=tokeepinmindsecretly心懷 Harborsuspicion心存疑慮Harborthethoughtsofrevenge窩藏（罪犯/贓品）HarborawantedmanHarboranescapedprisoner?thereisnocomparablehurrytopromotecreativityNocomparable相比而言沒有必要?fearlessofconsequences不計后果的Fearsomee.g.afearsomelook樣子可怕的/讓人觸目驚心的情景afearsometask讓人望而卻步的?overstate=exaggerate~overeat,oversleep,overact行為過激，overwork?innovation革新?examine=studycarefully?developafilmDevelopatheory闡述某一理論Developillness逐漸患上?valid有根據(jù)的，邏輯上行得通的e.g.Theticketisvalidin24hours.TheIDcardisavalidproofofyouridentity.?foster培養(yǎng)e.g.Fosterthegrowthoflocalindustries?balance=tofindthemiddlepointbetween2thingsIt'sdifficulttostrikeabalancebetweenjusticeandexpediency.私?Areyousuperiortothe5yearprogramstudents??achievementsaccumulatedbypredecessorsu2?dinnerjacket=tuxedo/tuk'si:dou/?franchiseretailstore特許經(jīng)營零售店Retailing?withacollectivenetworthof集體凈資產(chǎn)?lavish=luxurious?wheelv.=drive=sitatthewheelWheelapatientintoanoperatingroom?sleepy<=>bustling?discountchain/shop/store/warehouse倉庫Discount-atalowerprice/supplyingcheaperthings?simple=frugal?nopalace=notluxurious<=>notapalaceNoteacher不具備teachingskills,不夠資格<=>Notateacher[occupation]Notayoungster=notyoung<=>noyoungster=quiteold?sit=lie atrucksitsinthegarageCSUsitsatthebottomofYueluMountain.Thebookisstillsittingontheshelf.書一直放在書架上沒看。?Thefurnitureappearedalittleworn.=old;usedforalongtime?muddy鞋滿泥muddyshoes[color]土黃色muddywater混濁的水?spotHeneverspotanyservants.認出Onthespot在現(xiàn)場<=>putsbonthespot使難堪e.g.You'llputhimonthespotifyoutelleveryoneaboutit.<=>He'srunningonthespot.原地踏步，沒有進步。Spotadvertisement/announcement電視插播廣告《=》primetimeadvertisement黃金時段廣告Hitthespotwithsb=toone'stastee.g.Thisfoodhitsthespotwithme.?abirddog到別的公司挖掘人才的人BirdbirdfluBirdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以類聚 We'rebirdsofafeather.志趣相投Abirdinthehandisworthtwobirdsinthebush.有/沒有定局的事情?carryon=behaveinaspecificway舉止Hecarriesonlikeamillionaire=hespendsmoneyleft,rightandcenter.vi.phr.不守規(guī)矩Thekidcarriedonintheswimmingpool.?folksusuallypl.+謂語動詞復(fù)數(shù)CountryfolkstownsfolksFellowvillagersfellowtownsmen老鄉(xiāng)?plainfolks=ordinarypeople?travelthesewindybackroadsTravelvt.TravelthewholeworldtravelalongwaytogettoschoolWindy=twistyBackroads=by/minorroads?treatment處理Thetreatmentofsomemedicalequipment?struggletodo=makegreatefforttodo?corporate公司的Corporateimage企業(yè)形象Multi-nationalcorporation跨國公司?by/fromallaccounts=accordingtowhateveryonesays據(jù)說I'veneverseenhimbefore,buthe'sbyallaccountsaniceperson.AccountforTakesbintoaccountOnaccountof由于Onallaccounts/everyaccount無論如何Onnoaccount絕不?flashyInaflashy立刻，馬上Aflashyof突然出現(xiàn)aflashyofunderstanding/inspiration頓^悟華麗的，炫耀的，aflashycar?blendin/into融入/與 融洽相處Whathesaidreinforcedmydeterminationtoblendinthesurroundings.Thestyleofthebuildingdoesnotblendinwiththearchitecture.Ionlyblendinwithculturedpeople/well-bred.有教養(yǎng)的人?throwone'sweightaround/about盛氣凌人Becauseofhisachievements/heisaboss/heisstrongerthanus,healwaysthrowshisweightsaround/about.That'snotmuchofaboss.?asetplace固定Wehavemealsatasettime/settimes.Thesetprocedurefordoing固定程序Doyouhavesethoursofwork??barber'sshop小理發(fā)店<=>hairdresser美發(fā)師?openup商店營業(yè)?Atachurchsuppertheothernight,heandhiswifewereinbackwashingdishes.=atthebackofthechurch.?keephimoffthefrontpageKeepyourhandsoffme=don'ttouchme.?bury=tohidesthfromsight,coversthwithsthHeburiedhisfaceinhishandsandwept.他掩面而泣?reach/hit/makeheadlines?holdfirmto=keepto=stickto=holdon堅持《=》holdonto握住Firm習(xí)語中ad.Standfirm堅定不移?pronouncehimAmerica'srichestman=announceEvenparticularMary/tonguepronouncedhimaniceboy.最挑易帕勺人Thedoctorpronouncedthathe'srecoveringnicely.?pronounced明顯的Pronouncedcontrastbetweenthepastandthepresent明顯對比Hespeakswithpronouncedlocal/Changsha/British/Americanaccent.?ontheruncontinuousmovingabout,busyI'vebeenontherunfrommorningtillnowandIamexhausted.東躲西藏He'sbeenontherunfromthepolice.?rankingarankingworldpower世界頭等強國Poorranking排名比較后?steerclearof=keep/stayawayfromSteerclearofcontroversialissues(controversyn.)有爭議的話題Steerclearofthetroublemakers?therealstoryinhismind=whatisalwaysonhismind干情況Anotherstory/adifferentstory另一回事Onlypartofthestory/notthewholestoryThe(same)oldstory老一套，常聽借口，訴苦Cut/makealongstory長話短說，簡而言之?peprally鼓舞士氣(morale/mo'ra:l/)的會議Hehadapeptalkwithme.?admitto...prep.Hewouldneveradmittobeingwrong.Herefusedtoadmittobreakingthewindow.?getideasintothesystemfromthebottomup集思廣益Beatthesystem鉆制度空子?margin=profit?cuttotheboneSincetheirfatherislaidup(下崗)，theirlivingexpenseshadtobecuttothebone.?qualifyfor?field面積大的footballbaseballcricket板球《=》court面積小的volleybadminton?putsb.Off干擾distractThesuddennoiceoffirecrackers（鞭炮）putmeoffmytestpaper.使不快viphrTheman'sdirtyconditionputmeoff.穿得臟?4straightgames=continuousIt'sbeensunnyfor7straightdays.TenstraightwinsinarowStraightensth擺平，解決?themovetowardsettlingtheproblem?disasterrelieffund救濟金 reliefsupplies救濟品TomyreliefIt'sagreatrelieftolearnthatyouarrivedsafely.~relievev.解除責(zé)任Hewasrelievedofhispost/power.權(quán)力?foster/cultivateone'sinterestinsth.?stunned=shocked?stingy=mean吝嗇?comeaboard=jointhecompanyNewemployeeswhocameaboardinthelast6monthshavenotbeentested.?credit學(xué)分，賞識Docredittosb.為某人爭光Takecredit接受榮譽?alengthoftime=anamountoftimeYou'vespentaridiculouslengthoftimeinwashingtheclothes.Thelengthofservicewiththecompanydecidesthesizeofyourpension.?comeintocontactwithsb.與……交往?betteroff=wealthier/richer?frugal=節(jié)儉的，節(jié)約的，不奢華的U4?Alongtheway=followingthetrainofthought,intheexploration?adimensiontotheproblem問題的一個方面?plague肆虐?clip用力敲=knocksb.withforcee.g.Clipsb.Ontheear打耳光Clipped=quickandclear清脆clippedtone?reject=refusetoaccepthardtoaccept0口齒&=不穩(wěn)定的，改變的Fluidarrangement可變的安排Thesituationisstillfluid.局勢還不穩(wěn)定?highlightn.=mostexciting/interestingparte.g.Thehighlightofthemovie高潮ThehighlightofmytourtoBeijingwasseeingtheSummerPalacev.=強調(diào)，重視Attheendoftheyear,someTVprogramshighlightproblemsmigrantworkersface.?stretch=tobecomelonger,widerwithoutbreaking.e.g.MywoolcoatstretcheswhenIwashit.你已使我忍無可忍Youarestretchingmypatiencetoalimit.延綿Nowadaysit'srareforyoutoseeforestsstretchingforhundredsofmiles.?edition精裝書hardcoveredition=deluxeedition<=>平裝書paperbackeditioneditorial社論?telecommuter遠程工作者=IworkathomecommunicatingwithmycolleaguesthroughtheImute=gothroughoneplacetoanotherTele-表示遠程?submitarticles投稿[formal]=handinSubmitsthtosb（供參考）提交，呈遞e.g.Submitanessaytomytutor,submitanapplication<=>submittosb=acceptthecontrol服從，屈從e.g.Submittodiscipline,submittoenemy投降Submissionn.聽任擺布intotalsubmissiontosb百依百順showcompletesubmissiontoone'sdesire?manage=tokeepsthinorder,keepcontrolofsthe.g.Sheknowshowtomanagehimwhenhiisangry應(yīng)對，對付todealwith?feel/takeanaversionto對。。厭惡，反感e.g.1Myaversiontocrueltyisstrong.非常厭惡殘酷行為2Ialwayshaveanaversiontogettingupearly.Aversea.Aversetosthe.g.I'mnotaversetoadropofwhiskyafter&皿口6上喝點Aveid..to..將。。轉(zhuǎn)移到?socializing社交Therewillbenosocializingduringbusinesshours.⑥網(wǎng)絡(luò)/電子用語Cyber-interaction-contactCyber-space網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間，cyber-culture網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化Cyber-nut/naut=net/webhead網(wǎng)蟲netizen網(wǎng)民=cybercitizenCyber-pet電子寵物Cyber/netspeak網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語Cybershop網(wǎng)購cybershop/store網(wǎng)店e-banking電子銀行Cybercafe=netbarCybersurf=websurf網(wǎng)上沖浪Networkcard網(wǎng)卡Webpage/website網(wǎng)頁Webmaster網(wǎng)管?virtual虛擬的，事實上的e.g.Heworksasvirtualhead.做首領(lǐng)的事，但并不是首領(lǐng)Virtue美德Virtueisitsownregard.做好事樂在其中?butthen=butthenagain=yetatthesametime不過e.g.1Thecircuswasnotaverygoodone,butthen,theaudiencewasnotdemanding.2Heisclumsyanduntidy,butthen,heisalwayswillingtohelp.1'Sheperformedmuchbetterthanothers,butthenagain,shespentmuchmoretimeonitthanothersdid.?Workmovesintothebackground.工作成了次要的?woundingremarks傷人的話?projectv.=以己度人e.g.Youareprojectingagain.I'mnotangrywithyou.It'syouwhoareangrywithme.給別人留下好印象e.g.Thepresidency（總統(tǒng)職位）candidatemustprojecthimself.?fightabout/over?cueu暗示e.g.1Whenhestartedtotalkaboutfinance,thatwasour