河北省保定市淶源縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

河北省保定市淶源縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedesksandseatscanbeusedforalongperiodoftime;they___________theheightofthechildren.A.mustbeadjustedto

B.mustadjustto

C.canbeadjustedto

D.canadjustto參考答案：C23、

WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填參考答案：C略3.WecanhardlyimagineTom

theheavytaskinasingleday.A.finish B.finishingC.tofinish D.tohavefinished參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。句意：我們很難想象湯姆在一天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。動(dòng)詞imagine之后接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，須用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。4.______toadvertisementsconstantlycanhelptochangepeople’sopinionsovertime.A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Toexpose參考答案：B5.Onesuggestionistohaveapicnicandtheotheristogotothemuseum.Personally,Ipreferthe_____.A.last

B.next

C.later

D.latter參考答案：D6.Iwonderwhatdifficultyhehad______theproject.A.carryingout

B.tocarryout

C.carriedout

D.tobecarriedout參考答案：A7.——________Davidthismorning?

——Notyet,butheissuretobeherebeforenoon.

A.Haveyouseen

B.Willyousee

C.Doyousee

D.Didyousee參考答案：A略8._______seriesoffactsshowusthat_______Diaoyuislands(釣魚(yú)島)belongtoChina.A.A;/

B.The;the

C.A;the

D.The;/參考答案：C9.TherewillbeanEnglishexamnextweek.MyEnglishneeds_________.A.studyingcarefully

B.tostudycarefullyC.readingandwriting

D.tostudyingcarefully參考答案：A略10.________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although參考答案：A11.Weather_

_thesizeofcrops.A.determines

B.isdeterminedto

C.isdeterminedby

D.makeupitsmind參考答案：A12.____isnopossibility____ourteamwillwinthefinalmatch.

A.It…that

B.It…which

C.There…that

D.There…which參考答案：C13.__________studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese

B.TenChinesestrongyoung

C.Chinesetenyoungstrong

D.YoungstrongtenChinese參考答案：A14.Alltheroomsareair-conditionalandbeautifullydecorated,thus________awarmandcomfortableatmosphere.A.tocreate

B.create

C.creating

D.whichcreate參考答案：C略15.Itisapitythattheindustrialcities_____inthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.A.tobebuilt

B.havingbuilt

C.beingbuilt D.built參考答案：D16._______theInternet,andyou’llnearlygetanyinformationyouwant.A.Search

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Havingsearched參考答案：A17.---Whocalledjustnow?---Idon’tknowbecauseIdidn’t______hisvoice.A.listen

B.recognize

C.gettoknow

D.realize參考答案：B二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（注：36-40小題請(qǐng)涂在答題卡71-75題處）Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

36Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●39●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.參考答案：36--40.GEFAD三、閱讀理解19.Thisafternoon,IspokewithGovernorDanielMalloyandFBIDirectorMueller.IofferedGovernorMalloymycondolences(哀悼)onbehalfofthenation,andmadeitclearhewillhaveeverysingleresourcethatheneedstoinvestigatethishorriblecrime,careforthevictimsandtheirfamilies.Themajorityofthosewhodiedtodaywerechildren—beautifullittlekidsbetweentheagesof5and10yearsold.Theyhadtheirentirelivesaheadofthem—birthdays,graduations,weddings,kidsoftheirown.Amongthefallenwerealsoteachers—menandwomenwhodevotedtheirlivestohelpingourchildrenfulfilltheirdreams.Soourheartsarebrokentoday—fortheparentsandgrandparents,sistersandbrothersoftheselittlechildren,andforthefamiliesoftheadultswhowerelost.Ourheartsarebrokenfortheparentsofthesurvivorsaswell,forasblessedastheyaretohavetheirchildrenhometonight,theyknowthattheirchildren’sinnocencehasbeentornawayfromthemtooearly,andtherearenowordsthatwilleasetheirpain.Asacountry,wehavebeenthroughthistoomanytimes.Whetherit’sanelementaryschoolinNewtown,orashoppingmallinOregon,oratempleinWisconsin,oramovietheaterinAurora,orastreetcornerinChicago—theseneighborhoodsareourneighborhoods,andthesechildrenareourchildren.Andwe’regoingtohavetocometogetherandtakemeaningfulactiontopreventmoretragedieslikethis,regardlessofthepolitics.Thisevening,MichelleandIwilldowhatIknoweveryparentinAmericawilldo,whichishugourchildrenalittletighterandwe’lltellthemthatwelovethem,andwe’llremindeachotherhowdeeplyweloveoneanother.ButtherearefamiliesinConnecticutwhocannotdothattonight.Andtheyneedallofusrightnow.Intheharddaystocome,thatcommunityneedsustobeatourbestasAmericans.AndIwilldoeverythinginmypowertohelp.Becausewhilenothingcanfillthespaceofalostchildorlovedone,allofuscanextendahandtothoseinneed—toremindthemthatwearethereforthem,thatweareprayingforthem,thatthelovetheyfeltforthosetheylostenduresnotjustintheirmemoriesbutalsoin