內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市武川縣哈樂鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市武川縣哈樂鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead?——

Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinnerandtothetheatreonmybirthday.

A.Great!

B.Whyme?

C.Comeon!

D.Notatall.參考答案：C略2.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.

A.tobeheld

B.held

C.beingheld

D.holding參考答案：A3.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames_____open,thewholeworldcheered.

A.declared

B.havebeendeclared

C.havedeclared D.weredeclared參考答案：D4.AninvestigationisunderwayaftertwoexplosionsnearthefinishinglineoftheBostonMarathonleftthreepeopledeadandatleast140_____.A.injured

B.injuring

C.toinjure

D.havinginjured參考答案：A5.

Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,undernocircumstances

succeed

inthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.

A.hedoes

B.doeshe

C.hewill

D.willhe參考答案：D6.Uponhearingthenewsofherdad''spassing,shewas______withgrief.A.arrestedB.overcomeC.frightenedD.modified參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。A.arrested逮捕；B.overcome克服，戰(zhàn)勝；C.frightened使…害怕；D.modified修改，更改，修飾；形容詞短語beovercomewith感覺到….；句意：聽見父親去世的消息，他感覺到非常悲傷。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。7.ThePresidentisnowonavisittoRussia,____atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.aims

B.toaiming

C.beingaimed

D.aimed參考答案：D8.Torecognizeandrespectacountry’sownculturedoesnotmeantoclosethedoortoothers,_____tostanduponaprincipleofbeingsuperior.A.anditmeans B.butitmeans C.neitherdoesitmean D.sodoesitmean參考答案：CC考查倒裝句。句意：承認(rèn)和尊重一個(gè)國家自己的文化不意味著閉門鎖國，也不意味著站在更高級(jí)的原則之上。前一分句是否定句，后一分句應(yīng)用Neither或nor倒裝。故選D

。9.Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

B.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent參考答案：C試題分析:句意：他們從來不知道這個(gè)著名的古代花園離這家旅館只有一步之遙，于是他們都去了。否定副詞never位于句首時(shí)主句用部分倒裝，排除BD選項(xiàng)；而表示位置的副詞位于句首要用完全倒裝，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查倒裝句。10.Thefootballstarstoodthere，_______agroupoffans.A.surrounding B.surroundedC.surroundedby D.surroundingby參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)足球明星站在那里，被一群球迷包圍著。分析句子可知，Thefootballstar與surroundby在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故選C項(xiàng)。11.Withtreesandgrass_____about35％oftheurbanarea，thecityofHefeihastakenonanewlook.A．covered

B．beingcovered

C．tobecovered

D．covering參考答案：B12.Oneminuteheburstinto_______andthenextburstout_______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughing

C.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing參考答案：B13.

Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamilies______oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.reform

B.reserve

C.resemble

D.represent參考答案：C14.Hisdaughterhas___________theyoungpoliticianforfiveyears.A.beenmarriedto

B.beenmarriedwith

C.gotmarriedwith

D.gotmarriedto參考答案：A15.Bronxregards______asafailureashecanhardlygetaconversationgoingwhenheisintroducedtoanotherperson.A.himself B.him C.it D.itself參考答案：A略16.Afterthat,heknewhecould____anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.

A.getawaywith

B.getonwithC.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：C17.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemoreandsleepenough_________weknowweshould.A.despite

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.unless參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Itappearsthatthereisneverenoughtimeformanyseniorschoolstudents.Hereareseveralstepsyoucantaketoorganizeyourtimebetter.First,ato-dolistisamusteveryday.Itmakesiteasytoplananyoftheactivitiesormeetingsyoumayhaveinadditiontohomework.Besuretosetpriorities(優(yōu)先的事物).36._____16_____Makeuseofsparetimewisely.Doyouhavestudyhall(自修時(shí)間)?Insteadofwastingthattime,readabookordohomework.37._____17_____Ifafriendasksyoutodosomethingandyouhavehomeworktodo,realizewhichismoreimportantandseeyourfriendlater.Decideonthetimethatisgoodforyoutodocertainthings.Ifyouaremoreofamorningperson,trygettingupanhourearlieranddoschoolworkbeforeschool.Reviewyournoteseveryday.38._____18_____Ifyouspendafewminutesattheendofeverydaygoingoverwhatyoulearnt,itwillmeanlesstimestudyingwhenitistimefortheexam.39._____19_____Studieshaveshownthatgettingenoughresthelpsyourmemory.Whenyouaretired,everythingseemsmoredifficult.Itisbesttostayonaregularsleepingcycleasmuchaspossible.Tellyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourworktimetable.Explainthatyouwillbeworkingatcertaintimesandaskthemnottodisturbyou.40._____20_____Youcancallyourfriendslater.A.Also,donotbeafraidtosay"no".B.Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.C.Getagoodnight'ssleep.D.Setgoalsforyourself.E.Youshouldfinishyourtaskontime.F.Don'twaituntiljustbeforeatesttotryandremembereverything.G.Don'ttakephonecallsduringthetimeyousetasideforwork.參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.F

19.C

20.G這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了如何管理好自己的時(shí)間，文章給出了幾點(diǎn)建議：1、每天列一份待辦事項(xiàng)清單；2、明智利用閑暇時(shí)間；3、決定做某事的時(shí)間對你有好處；4、得到一個(gè)良好的睡眠；5、告訴你的朋友和家人談?wù)撃愕墓ぷ鲿r(shí)間表．【16題詳解】根據(jù)上文Besuretosetpriorities（優(yōu)先的事物），可知一定要設(shè)置優(yōu)先級(jí)。B項(xiàng)：Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.首先做最重要的任務(wù).符合文意，故選B。【17題詳解】根據(jù)后文Ifafriendasksyoutodosomethingandyouhavehomeworktodo，realizewhichismoreimportantandseeyourfriendlater．可知如果你的朋友要求你做什么，同時(shí)你有家庭作業(yè)要做，你要意識(shí)到哪個(gè)更重要一些．A項(xiàng)：Also，donotbeafraidtosay"no".另外，不要害怕說"不"。故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)前文Reviewyournoteseveryday．每天復(fù)習(xí)你的筆跡。F項(xiàng)：Don'twaituntiljustbeforeatesttotryandremembereverything．不要等到考試前試著記住所有的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。符合文意，故選F?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)后文可知，良好的睡眠有助于提高記憶力。C項(xiàng)：Getagoodnight'ssleep.得到一個(gè)良好的睡眠。符合文意，故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文youcancallyourfriendslater．可知你可以之后打給你的朋友．G項(xiàng)：Don'ttakephonecallsduringthetimeyousetasideforwork．在你外出工作的時(shí)候不要打電話。符合文意，故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Hitsongsarebigbusiness,sothereisanincentiveforcomposerstogetthoseingredientsthatmightincreasetheirchancesofsuccess.Butsongsarecomplexmixturesoffeatures.Howtoanalysethemismademoredifficultbythefactthatwhatispopularchangesovertime.ButNataliaKomarova,amathematicianattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,thinksshehascrackedtheproblem.Hercomputeranalysissuggeststhatthesongscurrentlypreferredbyconsumersaredanceable,party-likenumbers.Unfortunately,thoseactuallywritingsongsprefersomethingelse.SheandhercolleaguescollectedinformationonmusicreleasedinBritainbetween1985and2015.Theylookedinmusic“metadata(元數(shù)據(jù))’’thatareusedbymusicloversandareoftentappedintobyacademics.Metadataareinformationaboutthenatureofasongthatcangivelistenersanideaofwhatthatsongislikebeforetheyhearit.Dr.Komarovaandherteamwerepresentedwithmorethan500,000songstodetectnumerousmusicalfeatures.Theteamfedallofthisinformationintoacomputerandcomparedthefeaturesofsongsthathadmadeitintothecharts(排行榜)withthoseofsongsthathadnot.Overall,theteam’sresultssuggestedthatchartsuccesseswerehappierandbrighterthantheaveragesongsreleasedduringthesameyear.Charttopperswerealsomorelikelythanaveragesongstohavebeenperformedbywomen.Dr.Komarovausedtheseresultstotrainhercomputertotrytopredictwhetherarandomlypresentedsongwaslikelytohavebeenahitinagivenyear.Themachinecorrectlypredictedsuccess75%ofthetime,comparedwiththatfromthemusicdatabase.Contentisn’teverything.Asmightbeexpected,circumstances,particularlyanyfamealreadyattachedtoarecordingartistorartists,hadaneffecttoo.Butnotahugeone.Thatsuggeststhatmusicalfameisactuallyattachedtotalent,ratherthantoadvertising.Andthisisalessonforanindustrythatsomebelieveisnotconnectedenoughtotalent.12.Whyisitdifficulttotellwhatmakesgoodmusic?A.Whatpeoplethinkispopularchangeswiththetime.B.Whatsomepeoplethinkpopularisn’tforotherpeople.C.Noonecaresaboutwhatmakespopularmusic.D.It’sdifficulttoknowthefeaturesofpopularmusic.13.Whatcanweinferfromtheresultsoftheteam’sresearch?A.Thecontentofgoodmusiccanbetypedintocomputers.B.Goodmusichasthequalitytomakepeoplethinkaboutlife.C.Happierandbrightersongsaremorelikelytomakethecharts.D.Analysiscandecideinadvancewhetherasongwillbepopular.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incentive”inParagraph1mean?A.Expression.

B.Motivation.C.Exhibition.

D.Division.15.What’stherelationshipbetweenmusicalfameandthesinger?A.Afamoussingerwillmakeanymusiche/shesingspopular.B.Goodmusicdependsonwhetherthesingeriswidelyadvertised.C.Agoodfemalesingercanmakeanaverag