2023年青海省西寧市城區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)試卷真題（含答案）

西寧市城區(qū)2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中招生考試英語(yǔ)試卷考生注意:1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.本試卷為試題卷，不允許作為答題卷使用，答題部分請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答，否則無效。3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考點(diǎn)、考場(chǎng)、座位號(hào)寫在答題卡上，同時(shí)填寫在試卷上。4.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑(如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào))。非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆答在答題卡相應(yīng)位置，字體工整，筆跡清楚。第Ⅰ卷共70分一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確圖片。(讀一遍)1.WhereisLily’spencilbox?A. B. C.2.Whichanimaldidthegirlfeedonthefarm?A. B. C.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?A. B. C.4.HowwillthegirlgiveBenabigsurprise?A. B. C.5.Whatwastheboydoingwhentherainstormcame?A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。(讀兩遍)6.WhenwouldthewomanliketovisitQinghai?A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust.7.WhichisSam’sdreamjob?A.Anastronaut. B.Ascientist. C.Apilot.8.WhatwillJohnbuyforhismom?A.Cakes. B.Milk. C.Eggs.9.Howoldistheman’sson?A.4yearsold. B.6yearsold. C.8yearsold.10.WhosecellphoneisintheLostandFound?A.Alan’s. B.Tina’s. C.Jim’s.第三節(jié)聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確答案。(讀兩遍)聽第一段對(duì)話，回答11至12小題。11.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Driverandpassenger.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答13至15小題。13.Whatismumdoing?A.Sheismakingzongzi. B.Sheiseatingzongzi. C.Sheisdrawingzongzi.14.Whoismentionedinthedialogue?A.Afamoussinger. B.Afamouspoet. C.Afamouscook.15.Whatelsedothespeakersplantododuringthefestival?A.Watchadragonboatrace.B.Organizeadragonboatrace.C.Takepartinadragonboatrace.第四節(jié)聽短文，完成信息記錄表，每空一詞。(讀兩遍)FatherMeaning“Father”isawordthatstandsforpower,dutyand16.ActionsHeteachesyouhowto17abikeandhowtofacedifficulties.Heisalwaystheretogiveahelpinghandandoffer18.Aswegrow19,fathersarenotsostrongaswewereyounginoureyes.WishesIhopetimecanfly20!Myfathercankeepyoungandstaywithusforever!二、完形填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)CanyousingthesongLonelyWarrior(孤勇者)?Thesongisverypopular21manypeople.Almost22likesit.ThewriterofthelyricsisTangTian.She23illattheageoftwenty-nine.Herillnesswas24seriousthatshemightdiesoon.Buttoour25,shebeatit.Thenshewrotedown26storyandnameditLonelyWarrior.Thissongisreally27.Wecangetstrength(力量)fromit.Italsoencouragespeople28problemsbravely.Teachersusethesongtoguidetheir29.Doctors30theirpatientswithit.Itworksverywell.Let’ssingandfeelittogether,“Whosaidthataheroistheonewhostandsinthelight?...”21.A.of B.from C.at D.with22.A.noone B.everyone C.nobody D.someone23.A.is B.are C.was D.were24.A.so B.such C.soa D.sucha25.A.pity B.shame C.pain D.surprise26.A.his B.her C.my D.your27.A.careful B.harmful C.powerful D.awful28.A.tosolve B.solve C.solving D.tosolving29.A.workers B.actors C.farmers D.students30.A.fixup B.cheerup C.turnup D.lookup三、閱讀理解(20小題，31—45題，每小題2分;46—50題，每小題1分，共35分)AChinesePresidentXiJinpingvisitedaschoolinBeijingonMay31sttocelebrateChildren’sDay,whichfallsonJune1st.Hesaid,“Childrenarethefutureofacountryandthehopeofanation.”HereissomeinformationaboutChildren’sDayinsomecountries.ChinaTime:June1stActivity:Childrengetaone-dayholidayandhavepartieswithfriendshappily.Brazil(巴西)Time:August15thActivity:Childrengotohospitalstohaveahealthcheck.JapanTime:March3rd—forgirlsMay5th—forboysNovember15th—forchildrenwhoare3,5and7yearsoldActivity:ChildrenweartraditionalJapaneseclothestocelebratetheirfestivals.Sweden(瑞典)Time:August7thisBoys’Day.December13thisGirls’Day.Activity:Boysjoininsomefunnyactivities.Girlstrytodosomethinggoodtohelpothers.31.In________,childrenhaveaone-dayholidayonChildren’sDay.A.China B.Brazil C.Japan D.Sweden32.ChildreninBrazilspendChildren’sDayon_______.A.December13th B.August15th C.June1st D.March3rd33.HowmanyChildren’sDaysarethereinJapaninayear?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.34.GirlsinSweden_________onChildren’sDay.A.weartraditionalclothes B.haveahealthcheckC.havepartieswithfriends D.dosomegoodthingsforothers35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Childrenarethefutureandthehopeofacountry.B.SwedenhasthemostChildren’sDaysofthefourcountries.C.ThepassageisonlyaboutChildren’sDayinAsiancountries.D.ChildrenaroundtheworldspendChildren’sDayonthesameday.BTheC919isanimportantkindofplaneinChina.130luckypeopleexperienceditsfirstbusinessflight(飛行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28th,2023.Thebodyofthisplaneispainted“全球首架”inChineseand“THEWORLD’SFIRSTC919”inEnglish.Thereare156seatsintheeconomyclass(經(jīng)濟(jì)艙)and8seatsinthefirstclass(頭等艙).Twentybigscreensareinit,too.Theseatsarethemostcomfortableandthescreensaretheclearest.Passengerscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.Theycanalsoliedowneasilyandhaveagoodrestbecauseitisveryspacious.ThefirstsuccessfulbusinessflightoftheC919makesabigdifferencetoChina.WehavemadegreatprogressinChineseciviltransportation.36.WheredidtheC919takeoffonitsfirstbusinessflight?A.InShanghai. B.InBeijing. C.InChengdu. D.InChongqing.37.Howmanyseatsarethereintheplaneintotal?A.130. B.148. C.156. D.164.38.WhatcanNOTpassengersexperienceintheC919?A.Comfortableseats. B.Clearscreens.C.Differentkindsoffoods. D.Excitingactivities.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spacious”meaninChinese?A.明亮的 B.狹窄的 C.寬敞的 D.擁擠的40.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Anewspaper. C.Adictionary. D.Anovel.C①HollyhadacousincalledRosie.Holly’sfamilywasverypoorbutRosie’swasveryrich.Hollyhadshortcurlyhair.Rosie’shairwaslongandbeautiful.HollylookedcommonwhileRosiewaspretty.Rosiealwayslaughedather.Hollywasverysadandhatedeverythingaboutherself,thoughherparentslookedafterherverywell.ShewantedtobecomeRosie.②Finally,Hollybecameherselfwiththehelpoftheoldwoman.Shefeltveryhappy,evenifshewasnotrichorbeautiful.Shethought,“Ineedn’tadmireothers.ThethingsthatIhavearethebest.”③Aftereatinganoldwoman’scake,HollyreallybecameRosie.Herhousewaslargeandbright.Sheworeexpensiveclothesandhadmuchmoney.However,herparentsweretoobusytocareabouther.Onherbirthday,noonestayedwithherbecauseherparentswereawayonbusinessandherfriendswerenotavailable.Shefeltmuchlonelierandsadderthanbefore.Shemissedherfamilysomuch.Hollywantedtobeherselfagain.(FromIWantToBeYou)41.Whichistherightorderofthepassage?A.②①③ B.①②③ C.①③② D.③②①42.WhohelpedHollybecomeRosie?A.Hercousin. B.Anoldwoman. C.Herfriends. D.Rosie.43.WhatdidNOTHollyhaveaftershebecameRosie?A.Abighouse. B.Expensiveclothes. C.Muchmoney. D.Parents’care.44.Hollyhatedeverythingaboutherselfbecause_________.A.shewaspoorandlookedcommon B.allthepeoplelaughedatherC.noonecaredaboutherinherfamily D.shecouldn’taffordtheoldwoman’scakes45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everyonemustadmireothers.B.RosiewantedtobecomeHolly.C.Rosiehadshortcurlyhairandlookedpretty.D.AtlastHollyfoundthethingsthatshehadwerethebest.DHi,boysandgirls!You’llfinishyourjuniorhighschoolandhaveanewbeginning.Areyoureadyforthefuture?46First,makeaplan.47Seniorhighschoolisquitedifferent.Soyou’dbetterplanyourtimewisely.48Everybodyisspecialintheworld.Youshouldknowwhatyouaregoodatandmakeefforts.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidence.Then,bekind.49,theywillshowkindnesstoyou.Finally,smileoften.Apleasantsmileisthebestlanguage.Whatwillyoudowhensomeonesmilesatyou?50A.Second,beconfident. D.IfyouarekindtoothersB.Herearesomesuggestions. E.It’spolitetoreturnasweetsmile.C.Agoodplanishalfthesuccess.四、口語(yǔ)表達(dá)(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)A.七選五，補(bǔ)對(duì)話。A.Why? E.Whatawarmcityitis!B.Helpyourself! F.Haveagoodtimeonweekends.C.Ofcoursenot. G.Qinghaiwillbebetterandbetter.D.Haveyoutastedit?Amazing!SomanypeoplegotothecityofZiboforbarbecue(燒烤)!Yes,Zibobarbecuehasbeenpopularformonths.IsitasdeliciousasroastmuttoninQinghai?51Yes,Ihave.IlikeQinghairoastmuttonbetter.ButZibobarbecuegetsmoreattention.52BecauseofapromisebetweenZiboandsomecollegestudentsduringCOVID-19.Oh,justforthisreason?53Besides,friendlypeopleinZibotrytheirbesttowelcometouristsandmakethemfeelathome.Touristscanenjoyspecialfood,freeparkinglots,convenienttrafficandthebestservice.54Soitis!Italsosetsagoodexampletous.Yeah!Ifwelearnfromthem,55第Ⅱ卷共50分B.填一詞，補(bǔ)對(duì)話。(兩小題首字母已給出，請(qǐng)將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡上。)Lingling,lookatthesignbytheriverside.N56swimming!Yes,manykidsswimhereinsummer.It'sdangerous.Soit'squitenecessaryto57kidsnottoswimintheriver.You'reright.Andtheyshouldknowwhattodo58someonefallsintothewater.Whatshouldtheydo?Couldtheyjumpintotherivertosavepeople?Never!Kidsmustknow59tokeepthemselvessafe.Theyshouldcall110orfindsomeadultsforhelp.Right!Safetycomesfirst.They'dbetterswiminaswimmingp60.Icouldn'tagreemore.五、綜合填空(7小題，每小題1分，共7分，每空1詞，限用一次;有三處請(qǐng)用括號(hào)內(nèi)詞的正確形式填空)hardlyawomanweHaveyouheardoftheshowTangGongYeYan?Youmayknowitifyouare61(interesting)intraditionalChineseculture.ItisadanceabouttheTangDynasty.Weweresurprisedwhentheshowwasfirst62(play)onTV.Fourteen63dancersworeTangclothesandgavealivelyperformance.Theyworked64toshowthebestdancetotheworld.Theirdancewasveryclassicalandlookedlike65artwork.Peoplemightfeellike66(travel)to1,300yearsagowhiletheywerewatchingit.Itmade67knowmoreabouttheTangDynastyinanewway.“Theshowisverywonderful.Ienjoyitalot,”onemansaid.六、閱讀表達(dá)(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)Doyouknowtheproject—Ning-NingCooperation(寧寧合作)?Thefirst“Ning”meansNanjingandthesecondoneisXining.ItissetuptohelpXiningineducation,medicalcareandsoon.NanjingisacitywhichliestothesoutheastofXining.It’sabout2000kilometersawayfromXining.Althoughitisfar,movingstoriesneverstophappening.AgirlnamedFeifeigotseriousheartproblems.Thedoctorsaidshewasingreatdanger.Itwasimpossibletosaveherbecauseofthehighsealevel(海拔)inXining.Herfamilygotintothedarkwhenthebadnewscame.Luckily,theygotgreathelpfromNanjingChildren’sHospital.Theexcellentdoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethegirl.①Theygavehersuccessfultreatment(治療).Theresponsiblenursesalsotookgoodcareofher.SoonFeifeigotbetter.What’smore,thewholetreatmentwasfree.Feifei’sfamilyneedn’tpayforitbecauseofthisproject.②Whata(an)________and________projectitis!Thumbup(點(diǎn)贊)forourcountry,forNanjingandfortheproject!68.請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页雠c“Allherfamilieswereheartbrokenwhenhearingtheterriblenews.”意義相近的句子。69.請(qǐng)根據(jù)文意，找出①句中下劃線單詞所指代的內(nèi)容。70.請(qǐng)根據(jù)文意，判斷右圖中“Nanjing”方位是否正確，正確填T，錯(cuò)誤填F。71.請(qǐng)根據(jù)文意，在②句空白處填入合適的單詞，使句意完整，符合邏輯，每空一詞。Whata(an)__________and__________projectitis!72.請(qǐng)根據(jù)文意，為本文擬一個(gè)標(biāo)題(不超過五個(gè)詞)。七、完成短文(4小題，每小題2分，每空1分，共8分，每空1詞)Plogging(拾荒慢跑)Plogging—anewsportsactivityappearsinmanycountries.Runners73(過去常常)dosomerunningalone,butnowtheyruningroups.74(數(shù)以千計(jì)的)peoplehavebeenintheactivitysofar.Theytryto75(撿起)therubbishwhilerunning.Theycannotonlykeephealthy,butalsoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplealsotakeupsomegoodhabitsbydoingthis.So76(為什么不)jointhem?八、書面表達(dá)(2部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)A.連詞成文(共5分)用下列五個(gè)詞或其適當(dāng)形式確立主題、自擬題目，寫一篇標(biāo)題精準(zhǔn)、主題鮮明、立意新穎、文意完整、至少五句話的短文，并用下劃線標(biāo)記所使用的五個(gè)詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B.文段表達(dá)(共15分)為提高自理能力，適應(yīng)未來發(fā)展，青少年應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)做日常家務(wù)，培養(yǎng)必備生活技能，如烹飪、洗衣、種花、打掃、整理等。請(qǐng)以“DoingChoresMakesMeBetter”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和姓名。要點(diǎn)提示:1.你會(huì)做哪些家務(wù)?2.你想學(xué)哪些家務(wù)?為什么?3.對(duì)你有何幫助和意義?DoingChoresMakesMeBetter______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

西寧市城區(qū)2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中招生考試英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分意見一、聽力理解（20小題,每小題1分,共20分）1—5ABCCB6—10CABAC11—15BAABC16.love17.ride18.advice19.older20.slowly二、完形填空（10小題,每小題1分,共10分）21—25DBCAD26—30BCADB三、閱讀理解（20小題,31—45題,每小題2分;46—50題,每小題1分,共35分）31—35ABCDA36—40ADDCB41—45CBDAD46—50BCADE四、口語(yǔ)表達(dá)（10小題,每小題1分,共10分）51—55DACEG56.No57.ask/tell/warn/teach/advise/order/educate/lead/guide/remind58.when/if/as59.how60.pool五、綜合填空（7小題,每小題1分,共7分,每空1詞,限用一次）61.interested62.played63.women64.hard65.an66.traveling/travelling67.us六、閱讀表達(dá)（5小題,每小題2分,共10分）68.Herfamilygotintothedarkwhenthebadnewscame.69.Theexcellentdoctors/Excellentdoctors/Doctors70.F71.warm;helpful/important;meaningful…(符合文意,表達(dá)無誤,即可得分)72.TheProject—Ning-NingCooperation/ALuckyGirl…(符合文意,表達(dá)無誤,即可得分)七、完成短文（4小題,每小題2分,每空1分,共8分,每空1詞）73.used;to74.Thousands;of75.pick;up76.why;not八、