河南省商丘市東關(guān)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省商丘市東關(guān)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheChinese________theirlanguageasHan,whichisoftencalled“Mandarin”inthewest.A.referto

B.cometo

C.belongto

D.introduceto參考答案：A2.Asthedirector,heisalways＿＿＿abouteverydetailoftheopeningceremonyofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A．particular

B．especial

C．

specialD．direct參考答案：A3.

Somebuildingsinthepasthavebeenpulleddownandnewones________there.

A.arebuilt

B.havebuilt

C.arebeingbuilt

D.arebuilding參考答案：C4.________bookofthiswriterisEastandWest.A.Knowntobethebest

B.KnownasthebestC.Asthebestknown

D.Itwasthebestknown參考答案：B句意：EastandWest是這位作家最著名的作品。正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篍astandWestisknownasthebestbookofthethiswriter。beknownas意為“作為……而出名”。known置于句首，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。B選項(xiàng)正確。5.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand

lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weighing參考答案：D略6.China’scurrency,theRenminbiortheyuanisallowedtoriseorfallby1percentfromthecentralparityrateeachtradingday,_________thestabilityoftheworldeconomyaswellasthatofChina.

A.benefiting B.benefitingfrom C.result D.resultingfrom參考答案：A7.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems

wrongwithit.A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.havinggone參考答案：B8.Foodsuppliesintheflood--strickenarea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’s________left.A.haverunout;nothing B.arerunningout;noneC.havebeenrunout;none

D.arebeingrunout;noone參考答案：B9.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo_____aboutherjob.A.special

B.responsible

C.unusual

D.particular參考答案：D10.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted參考答案：D11.Hewentahead________allwarningsaboutthedangerofhismission.

A.becauseof

B.regardlessof

C.incaseof

D.apartfrom參考答案：B12.IfIhadknownthat,I________so.A.wouldn'thavedone

B.didn'tdoC.won'tdo

D.wouldn'tdo參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果我早知道，我就不會(huì)這樣做了。此處與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)睛】If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況從句：If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)(Be動(dòng)詞用were)主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我會(huì)帶把傘。（事實(shí)：我不可能是你）2.表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況從句：If+主語(yǔ)+had+done主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒，我就會(huì)見(jiàn)到她。（事實(shí)：去晚了）3.表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反從句：①if+主語(yǔ)+weretodo②if+主語(yǔ)+should+do③if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天來(lái)這兒的話，我就跟他談?wù)劇＃ㄊ聦?shí)：來(lái)的可能性很小，不可能）13.Hibernatinganimalshavestored________fatintheirbodiesduringthesummerandautumn.A．a(chǎn)goodmany

B．suppliesofC．a(chǎn)largequantitiesof

D．a(chǎn)few參考答案：A14.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting

B

isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting

參考答案：D略15.BruceLeecametoAmericawiththe________ofrealizinghisdream.A.attention

B.intention

C.expectation

D.desire參考答案：B16.She________herbrother________theirfather'swill.Atlast,theyhadtosolveitbylaw.A.quarrelledwith;on

B.quarrelled;overC.quarrelledwith;about

D.hadawordwith;on參考答案：Cquarrel是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不能直接接賓語(yǔ)。quarrelwithsb.about/oversth.“因某事與某人吵架”。17...Thenumberoftrafficaccidentsthat_____indevelopingcountries_____increasing.A.happen;is

B.happens;is

C.happens;are

D.happen;are參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.40BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.

41Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.42Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.

43

Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!

44

Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?參考答案：40．B41．C42．E43．D44．F40．根據(jù)上一句“Asateacher,sheworkshard.”和下句“BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.”可知接下來(lái)應(yīng)該描述作為媽媽，她的做法。所以B項(xiàng)的描述能承接上下文的意思。故選B。41．根據(jù)下句“Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.”可知這部分該描述她對(duì)待學(xué)生的情況，所以C項(xiàng)的描述能承接上下文的意思。故選C。42．根據(jù)下文的句子“Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.和Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.

”可知媽媽既勤勞又節(jié)儉。所以E項(xiàng)的描述能承接下文的意思。故選E。43．根據(jù)下文的句子“Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.”可知媽媽只吃一些很平常的飯菜，不到高檔飯店去消費(fèi)。所以D項(xiàng)的描述能承接下文的意思。故選D。44．根據(jù)上下文的句子“Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!”和“Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.”可知我認(rèn)為媽媽這個(gè)建議非常好，我永遠(yuǎn)都記住。所以F項(xiàng)的描述能承接上下文的意思。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.SomethingthathasalwaysinterestedmeaboutAbrahamLincolnis,notsurprisingly,hissenseofhumor.AsfarasIcantell,he'sthefirstAmericanPresidenttohaveone.That'sbecausetheterm“senseofhumor”reallywasn'tincommonusageuntiltheeighteen-sixtiesandseventies.Intheeighteen-fortiesandfifties,itwascalled“thesenseoftheridiculous,"anddidn'thavethepositiveconnotations（隱含意義）that“senseofhumor"hastoday.Backthen,whatwasridiculouswaswhatinvitedridicule（譏笑）.Funninessandcrueltywenthandinhand.Ofcourse,theystilldoalotofarm-in-armwalkinginourdayaswell.Lincoln’shumorwasverydifferentbecause,foronething,itwasactually"humor＂aswhatthewordmeantinhistime.Wedon'tmakethedistinctionbetween"wit（風(fēng)趣）”and"humor”anymore;butinthenineteenthcenturypeopledid.Witwasunpleasantandoffensivewhilehumorwaspleasantandsympathetic.It’sthedifferencewenotenowwhenwedistinguishbetween"laughingwith”and“l(fā)aughingat”.Lincolnwasmuchmoreabout"laughingwith”than"laughingat”.Andwhen“l(fā)aughingat,”itwasoftenhimselfhewasteasing.InthefamousLincoln-Douglasdebates,whenDouglasaccusedLincolnofbeingtwo-faced,Lincolnreplied,referencinghisplainlooking,“Honestly,ifIweretwo-faced,wouldIbeshowingyouthisone？”And,inaway,Lincoln'sfaceitselftellsusmuchabouthissenseofhumor.Youcancombthroughthousandsofphotographsofpoliticians,soldiers,andthelikefromLincoln'stimeandnotfindasinglesmile.True,thelongexposures（曝光）requiredforphotographsofthattimemadesmilingdifficult.YetLincolnalone,asfarasIcantell,overcamethatdifficulty.Interestingly,whilehavingasenseofhumor,oratleasttheappearanceofoneprovidedbycomedywritershasbecomeanecessarycharacteristicforanAmericanPresidentinourtime,inthenineteenthcentury,toomuchhumorwasconsideredproblem.AndthatwasthecaseforLincoln.AjournalistcoveringtheLincoln-Douglasdebatescommentedthat“Icouldnottakearealpersonallikingtotheman,owingtoaninbornweakness...thathewasextremelyfondofjokes,anecdotesandstories.”8.WecaninferfromParagraph2that__________________.A.theAmericanPresidentcouldinfluencetheuseofEnglishB.theterm"senseofhumor”wasn'tinventeduntilthe1860sC.whatisfunnytosomeonemightbeoffensivetosomeoneelseD.theconceptofhumorremainsthesamedespitethepassingoftime9.Theunderlinedwords“thisone”inParagraph4referto_____________．A.Lincoln'sunattractivefaceB.Lincoln'ssenseofhumorC.thedebatetheywerehavingD.cru