2022年江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣上岡鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣上岡鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Soseriously______inthecaraccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.A．hislegwashurt

B．washisleghurtC．hisleghurt

D．didhisleghurt參考答案：B2.Imade

aruletoexerciseeveryday.Ait

Bthat

Cwhich

Dwhat參考答案：A3.

Wedidanonlinesurvey_____marriedwomenover30yearsoldinApril.

A.targeted

B.tobetargeted

C.targeting

D.beingtargeted參考答案：C4.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals_______allitscitizens.A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D略5.—I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.—______.Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A．Byallmeans

B．Anythingbutthat

C．Takeiteasy

D．Iwouldn’tsaynotothis參考答案：B試題分析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A.務(wù)必；B.除了酒什么都行；C.別緊張；D.我不想對(duì)此說(shuō)不。句意：——如果你不介意的話(huà)，我想來(lái)點(diǎn)酒?！司剖裁炊夹?。不要忘了你要開(kāi)車(chē)的。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)6.JeremyLinisamanwithastrongwill.Afterrepeated_______hefinallysucceededinhiscareer.A.announcements

B.decision

C.remarks

D.attempts參考答案：D7.Thereisnodoubt_____shewillbeabletorepaythemoneyontime.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why參考答案：A略8.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,

constructionhadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.where參考答案：C9.Whichwordisright?A.squeze

B.poure

C.apeal

D.specific參考答案：D10.Itwas_______aclassmatethatIgottoknowJane,andwe’vebecomegoodfriends.

A.in

B.for

C.to

D.through參考答案：D11.Whatdidhemeanbysaying“l(fā)ittle_______whatwouldbewaitingforme”?.

A.Iimagined

B.didIimagine

C.Ididimagine

D.imaginedI參考答案：B略12.Hehadalotoffriends,butnoneof_____couldlendhimanymoney.A.whom

B.them C.which D.who參考答案：B13.He’sbeen___asjudgeintheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia.A.determined B.appointed C.admitted D.assumed參考答案：B14.Inaroomabovetheclassroom,whereaparty_______,somestudentswerebusysettingthetable.A.hasbeenheld

B.wastobeheld C.willbeheld

D.isbeingheld參考答案：B15._____aPartymember,healwaysputhisheartandsoul_____hiswork.

A.Be,onto

B.Being,into

C.As,onto

D.Be,into參考答案：C16.Weareproudofourhometown,whichis

incoalandnaturalcrystal（水晶石）.

A．a(chǎn)bundant

B．universal

C．remote

D．a(chǎn)utonomous參考答案：A略17.Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,______?A.willyou

B.willthey

C.don’tthey

D.don’tyou參考答案：A二、新的題型18.A.associated

B.shape

C.justified

D.content

E.turn

AB.meansAC.organized

AD.beneficial

AE.related

BC.positive

BD.senseNinetimesoutoften,studentscomplaintotheirPhysical

Educationteachersaboutbeingoutinthehotsun,runningaroundfornoreason.Perhapsinlowerleveleducation,childrenseeitasa

41

ofescapingtheclassroom,butastheygrowolder,it’ssimplylookeduponasahugewasteoftimeandenergy.However,engaginginactsofphysicalactivityfromayoungageisveryimportantforboththementalandphysicalhealthofachild;thehabitslearntin

youthtendtocontinueintoadulthood,thushavinganeffectontheprevalenceofobesityand

42

illnessesinsociety.Physicalactivityhasbeen

43

withanincreasedlifeexpectancyinadultssoitsimportanceisobvious,butitsvalueforchildrensometimesneedstobe

44

.Itisnevertooearlytostartteachingachild

45

behaviorandhabits;however,inmiddlechildhood(ages6-10)childrentendtobeinastageofdevelopmentwheretheythinkveryliterallyandwillabsorbeverythingyouteach,doandsay,.Itisduringthisstageofdevelopmentthattheyaremostlikelytobetaughthealthyeatinghabits,developexerciseprogramsandhaveaninterestin

46

sports.Physicalactivityisoneofthemostimportantthingsweallcanandshoulddotokeepourbodyinhealthy

47

.Therearemanyhealthconditionsthatdon’trequireapilltobeswallowedonadailybasisbutcabehelpedwithatinyamountoftimeinvestedinexercising.Physicalactivityis

48

forbothmentalandphysicalhealth.Ithasalsobeenconsideredatoolforboostingoursociallife.Peoplewhoseeexerciseasatotalwasteoftimeshouldunderstandthatexerciseisessentialtolifebecauseitnotonlypreventsusfrombeingsusceptibletoillness,butitalsoteachesushowtobedisciplinedinthe

49

thatwehavecompletecontroloverourbodyanditsoutcome.Todayweliveinanenvironmentwherewegetmoreunhealthyfoodsandbeveragesforalessercost,whichin

50

promotesgreaterconsumption,andunhealthierchildrenandadults.參考答案：41.AB42.AE43.A44.C45.BC46.AC47.B48.AD49.BD50.E41．AB句意：在低水平的教育中，孩子將它看成是逃離教室的手段。means方法，手段。故選AB。42．AE根據(jù)上文“theprevalenceofobesity”可知，下文說(shuō)“一些相關(guān)的疾病”，related相關(guān)的。故選AE。43．A句意：體育活動(dòng)和成年后的長(zhǎng)壽有關(guān)聯(lián)。beassociatedwith和……有關(guān)。故選A。44．C句意：但是它對(duì)孩子的價(jià)值需要被證明。justified證明。故選C。45．BC句意：教孩子積極的行為和習(xí)慣永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太早。positive積極的。故選BC。46．AC句意：就在這個(gè)發(fā)展階段他們最有可能學(xué)會(huì)健康的飲食習(xí)慣，發(fā)展鍛煉項(xiàng)目并對(duì)有組織的運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣。organized有組織的。故選AC。47．B句意：體育活動(dòng)是我們能做而且應(yīng)該做的最重要的事情，為了保持我們健康的體形。shape體形。故選B。48．AD句意：體育活動(dòng)對(duì)精神和身體健康都是有益的。beneficial有益的。故選AD。49．BD句意：而且它也教我們?cè)趺从袟l理，在某種意義上我們能完全控制我們的身體和它的后果。inthesense在某種意義上，故選BD。50．E句意：今天我們生活在一個(gè)環(huán)境中，我們得到更多不健康不貴的食物和飲料，這反過(guò)來(lái)導(dǎo)致更多的消費(fèi)和更不健康的孩子和成年人。inturn反之。故選E?！緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B體育鍛煉對(duì)孩子的身心健康的益處。三、閱讀理解19.WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingup,shelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10,theyinsistedonsharingwiththoselessfortunate.Halfacenturylater,Mrs.CooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,whereshedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurch,helpingitbecometheorganization’slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.Shewasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedtoWashingtonD.C.toreceivetheaward.“Shewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrow,”saidMikeDoody,formerdirectoroftheFoodBank.“Shehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkhard.Shewasdeterminedandstubborn,butinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.”P(pán)eopleknewheras“Grandma”becauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.“SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandma.”Doodysaid.Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979,Mrs.CooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtimewhentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.“Shededicatedherlifetogivingback,”saidherdaughter,MonicaCooper.“Shelovedlife,andshelovedpeople.Shewasveryoutgoing,caringandveryconcernedaboutourcommunity.”Coopersaiditwasn’tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrs.Coopertoaskhertoaidaneedyfamily.“Shewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboard.Sometimeswewouldcookamealforafamilylivingoutoftheircar,”Coopersaid.AlthoughMrs.Cooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerwork,shesaidbeingabletohelpotherswasherreward.Mrs.Cooperwasconfinedtoawheelchairinrecentyears.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailurethi