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2023年賀州市考研《英語一》全真模擬試卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Goodafternoon,everyone,I’dliketointroducemyfriendChristytoyouall.Christyisagreatexampleofhowonepersonwith1canmakeherdreamareality,sosheshouldwintheStudentoftheYearAward.Christylovestoridebikes.Shedoesnotjustridealongcitystreets,2Sheisinterestedin3trail(小路)rides.4Christyknewthatpeoplewholoveridinghadtotravel5thecitytolocategoodbiketrails,soshe6todosomething.ChristyknewthatRooseveltParkhadaclean,livelycreek(小溪)7throughit.12milesoflandaroundthecreekwas8used.Christydecidedtogettogetherwithothertrail9toaskthecitycouncilto10abikepathalongtheunusedland.Christy11apetition(請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?.Sheandotherridersaskedalloftheirbikingfriendsiftheywould12thelist,andtheygathered300signatures.Thecitycouncilevaluatedthe13and,more14,agreedtoallowthebiketrail.The15tooktwomonthsofwork,andnowRooseveltParkhasa16biketrail.Ithasmanyupsanddowns;itisagreatride.Thistrailisbecomingoneofthecommunity’simportant17spots.Ican’t18withChristywhenweridetogether,butIamgladthatshedecidedtoworkhardtobeginthe19oftheRooseveltParkbikepath.Christy20thisawardbecausesheactedonherdream,causingacommunitytocometogether.Thankyou!1、A.patience B.satisfaction C.determination D.permission2、A.still B.instead C.either D.though3、A.tough B.vacant C.convenient D.remote4、A.However B.As C.But D.Since5、A.a(chǎn)round B.beyond C.a(chǎn)long D.outside6、A.expected B.decided C.offered D.claimed7、A.running B.going C.coming D.walking8、A.often B.ever C.seldom D.even9、A.runners B.players C.passengers D.riders10、A.a(chǎn)pprove B.a(chǎn)pply C.prove D.a(chǎn)ccuse11、A.formed B.developed C.drew D.described12、A.write B.view C.call D.sign13、A.demand B.request C.invitation D.scheme14、A.importantly B.naturally C.obviously D.necessarily15、A.destruction B.organization C.construction D.protection16、A.interesting B.competing C.parking D.rewarding17、A.match B.exercise C.play D.game18、A.putup B.keepup C.endup D.turnup19、A.discovery B.invention C.creation D.collection20、A.deserves B.preserves C.reserves D.servesSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Itisobviousthatallofourchildhoodmemoriesarenotaccidental.Whenyouareachild,everyscent,everysound,everymove,everytoy,thefirstdayofschool,thefirstkiss,thefirststep...Everythingtogethermakeswhatisthepersonalityofaman.Allthesearepiecesofonewholeentity.Iwasabout6yearsold.Mymom'sbestfriendlefttoanothertownandaskedmymomtostayatherplacewithmefortwodaysinordertolookafterhertwosons.OnewasalittleolderthanIwas.andthesecondboyappearedtobesupergrown-up,forhewasalreadyfourteen.Ialwaysenjoyedstayingattheirplace.Iremembertheseconddayweweresupposedtohavethecome-backpartyformymom'sfriendatherplace.Iwokeup.Momwenttoworkandremindedmetobeniceandcleanbythetimeshecameback.IstayedwithTony,theolderoftheboysandsuddenlysomebodycalledhimandthoughhewasnotpermittedtoleavemealone-heleft.Hesaiditwouldnotbelong.Butittookhimforever.IrealizedthatIwasalone.Icouldnotcomeoutofthehouse,soIopenedthewindow.Iwassodesperate.Solonely.Sobetrayed.AtthatmomentIpulledthecurtainsostronglythatIfellonthefloor.AndthereIwasstanding-onelittlecriminal-desperatetoescapeandknowingthatIwouldbepunishedfordestroyingthecurtainthatwasnotevenours.Butthensomethingchanged.Istoppedweeping.IlookedaroundandrealizedthatIwasinasafeplace,andthatmomwouldcomebackandkissmenomatterwhatIhaddone.Thiswasamomentofpurehappiness,notthehappinessofgettinganewtoyoradog,orgoingtothepartyofyourbestfriend.Itwasthemomentofclarityforme-thefirsttimeinmylifewhenIrealizedthatIwashappytohavemymomandthatIwassafe.Myeyessawtheworldindifferentshadesthatmoment.Andbytheway-Iwasnotpunishedforthecurtain.Ifellasleeponmymom'sknees.1、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AnUnforgettablePartyB.AChildhoodMemoryC.AHappyDayinMyMom'sBestFriend'sHomeD.TheRulesYouShouldFollow2、Whatbestdescribestheauthor'sfeelingstowardchildhoodmemories?A.Childhoodmemoriesareeasytoforget.B.Theymakewhatisthepersonalityofaman.C.Goodmemoriesarealwaysmucheasierforustoremember.D.Childhoodmemoriesarealwaysstrangeandincomprehensible.3、Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewas6yearsold?A.Hisfamilymovedtoanotherapartment.B.Healwaysfoughtwithmom'sfriend'schildrenfortoys.C.Hewaspunishedbyhismomfordestroyingherfriend'scurtain.D.Hewaslockedinsideahouseandfailedtogetoutbythewindow.4、Inthelastparagraph,theword"It"refersto______.A.themomenthereceivedapresentfromhismomB.thetimehespentinmom'sfriend'shomeC.themomentherealizedhismom'sloveD.thetimehedestroyedthecurtainText2OnedaytheemployeesofalargecompanyinStLouis,Missourireturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid,“Yesterdaythepersonwhohasbeenhindering(阻礙)yourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym.”Atfirsteveryonewassadtohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,butafterawhiletheystartedgettingcuriousaboutwhothispersonmightbe.Theexcitementgrewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlastrespects.Everyonewondered,“Whoisthispersonthatwashinderingmyprogress?Well,atleasthe’snolongerhere.”O(jiān)nebyonetheemployeesgotclosertothecoffin(棺材)andwhentheylookedinsideit,theybecamespeechless.Theystoodthere,shockedandinsilence,asifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheirsouls.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin.Everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid,“Thereisonlyonepersonwhocansetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisYOU.”Youaretheonlypersonwhocanchangeyourlife.Youaretheonlypersonwhocaninfluenceyourhappinessandyoursuccess.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenyourfamilychanges,whenyourfriendschange,whenyourbosschanges,andwhenyourcompanychanges.Yourlifechangeswhenyouchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefs,whenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleforyourlife.1、Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthearticleistotellusthat.A.theharderwework,themoresuccessfulwewillbecomeB.ourworkandlifearecloselyconnectedwithothersC.changingourlivesisdowntoourselvesD.wewillhaveabetterfutureifpeopledonothinderourdevelopment2、Peoplewerespeechlesswhentheylookedinsidethecoffinbecause.A.therewasnothingbutamirrorinsideB.theycouldseetheirownsoulsinsideC.theirclosestcolleaguelayinsideD.whatwasinsidetoldagreattruth3、Whoprobablywrotethesignonthefrontdoor?A.Thecompanyboss.B.Aworkerwholikedtomakefunofothers.C.Thedirectorinchargeofproduction.D.Aworkerwhowantedtoteachothersalesson.4、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theemployeeswerehappytohearthedeathofacompetitor.B.Thelessontheemployeeslearnedwouldinfluencethemgreatly.C.Theemployees’livesdependedontheattitudeoftheirboss.D.Theemployeesgotangryafterthefuneral.Text3RecentlyacreativeadvertisementdisplayingthedeeplovebetweenanoverseasstudentandhisparentshasstirredupadebateonChinesesocialmedia,withmanycriticizingChina’syoungergenerationofbeingspoiledandtoodependent.Inthead,whichwascreatedbyChinsMerchantsBanktopromoteitscreditcardforoverseasstudents,aChinesestudentnamedLanovercomestheinitial“fresh-off-the-boat”feelingandstartstomakefriendswithlocalAmericanstudents.Decidingtomakesomestir-friedtomatoesandeggs,apopularChinesedish,toimpresshisforeignfriends,LanaskshisparentsinChinaforhelp.Despitethe12-hourtimedifference,theparentswakeupat4amtomakeahow-to-videofortheirson.Theadhasbeenviewedover1.2milliontimessinceitwaspostedonlineonThursday,andhasreceivedmixedreactionsfromChinesenetizens.Somecalleditaheart-wrenchingdemonstrationofparentallove,sharingtheirownmovingmomentswiththeirparents.“WhenIstudiedabroad,mymotheralsotaughtmehowtocookdeliciousdishesovertheInternet,sothatIwouldnotstarveandcouldenjoymylifeinaforeigncountry,“wroteanetizenonSinaWeibo,addingthattheadbroughthertotears.Othersshowedadifferentopinion,criticizingtheparentsforspoilingtheboy.“Chineseparentsspoiltheirchildren.Ithinkit’sheartlessandnottouchingtowakeyourparentsupinthemiddleofthenightjusttosatisfyyourvanitytoimpressothers.Suchparentallovewouldonlydestroyachild,ratherthanmakehim/herindependent,”wroteanetizen.“Ithinktheboyisdumbtoaskhisparentsforhelp,asacasualonlinesearchoftherecipecanofferatleast6millionresults.Spoilingyourchildisnotlove,it’scalledconnivance(縱容),”notedanothernetizen.1、WhatdoesthecreativeadvertisementleadtoonChinesesocialmedia?A.Agreateconomicinterest.B.Agreatincreaseincreditcardsales.C.Ahottopiconsocialmorality.D.AheateddebateonChinesefamilyeducation.2、Accordingtoparagraph2,Lancalledhisparentat________inAmericantime.A.8:00amB.20:00pmC.16:00pmD.4:00am3、Whatisthefirstnetizen’sattitudetowardsthestoryintheadonSinaWeibo?A.Ambiguous.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Sympathetic.4、What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.ControversialAdDrawsMixedReactionfromChinesePublic.B.HowtoMakeaPopularChineseDish.C.TheCurrentSituationofChineseNetizens.D.ArgumentsonChina’sAdvertisementBusiness.Text4Whatmakesafamily?Howdofamilymemembersgetalongwitheachother?JapanesedirectorHirokazuKoreedatriestoanswerthesequestionsinhisfilms.Hislaterstfilm,Shoplifters,isabouthisfavritetopic–familyrelations.Withthisfilm,Koreedawonthisyear’sPalmed’Or(金棕櫚獎(jiǎng)),theCannesFilmFestival’stophonor.ShoplifterstellsthestoryofapoorfamilylivinginTokyo.Threegenerationslivingunderthesameroofsurvivebystealingfromlocalshops.Obviously,whattheyaredoingiswrong.Butthedirectorfocusesmoreontheheartwarmingdetailsofthefamily’sdailylife,accordingtoThePlayist.Koreedashowshowthefamilymemebersloveandsupporteachother.Forexample,thefamilyplansabeachtripfortheyoungestsister.Theycarefullypickoutswimwearforthegirl.Atthebeach,theyplayhappily.Thegirldrawsapicturetohelpherremembertheirtimetogether.Thiscausesviewerstoforgetabouttheirmoraljudgments(道德審判).ThisisanotherfeatureofKoreeda’sfilmingstyle.Heisgoodatpresentingordinarylife.It’sslowandfullofsmalldetails–sometimesit’sevenboring.Butthereistension(沖突)presentaswell.InShoplifters,thesurpriseisthatthefamilymemembersdon’tactuallyhavebloodtiestoeachother,buttheyarestillcloserthanarealfamily.Theyallhavetheirownstories.InJapanandmostotherAsiancountries,bloodtiesarewhatdefines(定義)family.ButKoreedaquestionsthatbylookingatdifferentkindsofrelations.1、HowdoesthefamilyintheShopliftersmakealiving?A.Bydrawingpictures.B.Byworkinginlocalshops.C.Bybeggingfromneighbors.D.Bystealingfromthelocalstores.2、WhatisthefeatureofKoreeda’sfilmingstyle?A.Notensionpresentatall.B.Beingfullofsmallboringdetails.C.Focusingonthehardtimeofpoorfamilies.D.Showingordinarylifethroughthedetailsofdailylife.3、WhatdoesKoreedawanttoshowusinthemovie?A.Themeaningofafamily.B.Howtogetlongwithourfamilies.C.TheordinarylifeinaJapanesefamily.D.Thedifferentrelationshipinapoorfamily.4、Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A.familyrelationsB.a(chǎn)filmdirectedbyKoreedaC.a(chǎn)famousJapanesedirectorD.featuresofKoreeda’sfilmsPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)MyclassmatesandIhadareallyunforgettableexperience,whichmadeusveryhappyWepaidavisit1.Lucy’shouseyesterdayWedidn’thavedifficultyfindingherhousebecauseshe2.(give)uscleardirectionsWhenwearrivedatherhouse,hermotherwaspreparingfoodforusThenwebegantohelpwiththecookingAboutanhourlater,thefoodwasready,andwesatatthetableenjoyingthedeliciousfoodincludingfishand3.(vegetable)FinallywewenttoAnn’sroomwherewewatchedourfavouriteTVprogrammetogether4.(decorate)withflowersandballoons,theroomwaswarmandcomfortableTheHongKong-zhuhai-macaoBridgeopenedtothepublicon23rdOctober1.Itistheworld's2.(long)cross-seabridgeIt3.(connect)HongKongandMacaotothemainlandChinesecityofZhuhaiThebridgeis55kilometreslongandisexpectedtobeinuseforaboutonehundred4.(year)ThebuildingofthebridgebeganinDecember1009andittooknineyears5.(complete)About50,000workers,engineersanddesignersfromtheChinesemainlandandHongKongandMacaoplayed6.partinthebuildingofthebridgeTheY-shapedbridge,7.(start)fromLantauIslandinHongKongandbranching(分岔)outtoZhuhaiandMacao,cutsthetraveltimebetweenHongKongandZhuhaitothirtyminutes“ItusedtotakemorethanfourhourstogotoZhuhaionwheels,8.nowitisjusthalfanhour'sdriveonthebridge"saidadriverwho9.(travel)betweenHongKongandGuangdongforyearsAsajointprojectbetweenHongKong,MacaoandGuangdong,thebridge10.(consider)tobeanengineeringwonderThebridgeserves11.a(chǎn)bondbetweenHongKong,MacaoandsomeGuangdongcitiesItisa"symboloftheGreaterBayArea,"saidaHongKongofficialSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)LiveEveryDayLikeIt’sAHolidayWefeelgreatonholidaybecauseweletgoofeverydaystressesandstrains.1、Sowhetherornotyou’regoingawaythissummer,there’splentyyoucandotomakesureyoubenefitfromthatholidayfeeling.SleeplikeaholidaymakerSleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidaysbutstayawakewhenyou’reinyourusualroutine?2、Toresetyoursleeppattern,avoidbringingproblemstobed.Thatincludesyourphone,TVorlaptop.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Aimforatleastsevenhours’—justasyouwouldonholiday.Getmoving3、Giventhatexerciseischeap,healthyandreducesstress,itmakesabsolutesensetobuilditintoyourday.Awalkwillreleasehappyhormones,andeasesanxietyandmilddepression.4、Partofthejoyofgoingawayislingeringoverdeliciousfoodwithfamilies.Takeuptheholidayhabitofsittingdownasafamilyforatleastonemealaday.Familieswhoeattogetherexperiencelessanxiety,lessdepressionandlessobesity,researchhasfound.BeatouristinyourowncityPartofthethrillofaholidayisthenoveltyofdiscoveringanewplaceanddoingnewthings.5、Atweekends,checkoutanewmusicvenue,visitadifferentmuseumorhaveadrinkinthatinteresting-lookingpubyou’realwayswalkingpast.Itwillgetyououtofroutineandmakeyoufeelalive.Abitlikeaholiday,really.A.Makeyourmealsacelebration.B.Carveoutsomededicatedquiettime.C.Ifso,youmightneedtoexamineyoursleephabits.D.Justmakesureyouscheduleitintoyourdayorweek.E.Butit’salsoeasytobeaholidaymakerintheplaceyoulive.F.Researchhasevenshownthatvacationshelphealthandwell-being.G.Whenyou’retravelling,youwalkaroundnewcitieswithoutasecondthought.ColdweatherisgoodforyouWithwinterapproaching,peoplebegintocomplainaboutcoldweather.1、There’splentytoloveaboutcoldweather.Andthere’splentyofevidencethatcoolertemperaturescanbepartofahealthylife.First,coolertemperaturescanhelpyouloseweight.Itcanalsohelpyousleepbetter.Youmightfeeluncomfortableatfirstifyoucoolyourbedroomd
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