2022-2023學(xué)年河南省焦作市沁陽(yáng)第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省焦作市沁陽(yáng)第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.historical

B.remote

C.traditional

D.further參考答案：C2.Hewas＿＿movedbythestory.Asaresult,hecouldn’tfallasleepinthe＿＿night.A.deep;deep

B.deeply;deeply

C.deeply;deep

D.deep;deeply參考答案：C略3.---WhathappenedtoMarryyesterday?---Onherwaytoschool,she____inthestorm.A.wasgettingcaught

B.gotcaught

C.caught

D.wouldgetcaught參考答案：B4.Nowadays,childrenare________totoomanyviolentonlinegames,whichisharmfultothedevelopmentoftheircharacter.A.linked

B.exposed

C.led

D.used參考答案：B5.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironment.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A6.Heisnotselfishatall;insteadheisalways_________tohelpothersintrouble.

A.possible B.likely C.probable D.willing參考答案：D7.Theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmany

C.asmanyastwiceD.twiceasmany參考答案：D8.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces________.A.wereequallytreated

B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated

D.aregivingequalrights參考答案：C9.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,you’dbetterleaveout________youthinkis

unnecessary.A.that

B.one

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略10.Itistheeducationhereceived_______hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.who參考答案：C25.Findinghercarstolen,______.

A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp

C.theareawassearchingthoroughly

D.itwaslookedforeverywhere參考答案：B12.Havingdevelopedanewproduct,thecompanyisalways________anadvertisingcampaigntoattractasmanybuyersaspossible.A．producing

B．introducingC．insisting

D．launching參考答案：D句意：公司開(kāi)發(fā)出一種新產(chǎn)品后，總是發(fā)起廣告活動(dòng)，吸引盡可能多的買(mǎi)家。produce“生產(chǎn)；引起”；introduce“介紹；引進(jìn)”；insist“堅(jiān)持”；launch“發(fā)起”。由句意可知選D。13.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.

A.madeup

B.putup

C.tookup

D.carriedout參考答案：C14.Itisyearsofhardwork______hasmadehimasuccessfulbusinessman,______hissareproudof.A.that;what

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.that;who參考答案：D15.I__________thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.couldsave

B.hadsaved

C.couldhavesaved

D.saved參考答案：C16.Toprepareforthe2008OlympicGames,scientistshave______anumberofsuggestionstoimprovetheenvironment.

A.madeup

B.putforward

C.appliedfor

D.putup參考答案：

B17.–Youshouldwalkorrundailyifyouwanttokeepfit.

–______.

A.Yes,that'senoughB.Thanksforyouradvice

C.IlikewatchingTVD.Well,that'sOK參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstormsarecommon.11．Inthunderstorms,lightning

canstrike(擊中)peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.Itwasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightningwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowit,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld.

12．Sowhatshouldyoudoduringalightningstorm?Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruck

bylightningare1in600,000.13．Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm:＊Stayawayfromanythingthatismetalbecauselightningcancomeintothehousethroughit.＊Don'tstandnearthewindows.＊Don'ttakeashowerorbath.Lightningcantravelthroughwater.＊Neverusethephone.14．Ifyouarecaughtinathunderstormoutdoors:＊15．.

Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.＊Donotgounderatreebecausethelightningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.＊Neveruseacellphone.A．Trytogethomeassoonaspossible.B．Sincetheyhappenoften,somepeopledon’ttakethemseriously.C．Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.D．Infact,manypeoplearekilledbylightningeveryyear.E．Butyoucanreduce(減少)thosechancesbyfollowingthesesafetyrules.F．Butitisveryimportantforustolearnaboutlightning.G．Gointoanearbybuildingorcarrightaway.參考答案：11．

B

12．

D

13．

E

14．

C

15．

G

【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了雷暴的危害性以及減少雷暴傷害的安全措施。11．由Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstormsarecommon可知，

在春季和夏季，雷暴是常見(jiàn)的。小題1的選項(xiàng)要起到承上啟下的作用。故B選項(xiàng)切題。12．由butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld可知，但是世界上任何時(shí)候都有將近1800次雷暴發(fā)生。接下來(lái)要介紹雷暴對(duì)人類造成的危害，故D選項(xiàng)切題13．由下文的Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm:Ifyouarecaughtinathunderstormoutdoors可知，下文都在介紹減少雷暴傷害的安全措施。由小題3的位置可以判斷出小題3的選項(xiàng)要引起下文。故E選項(xiàng)切題。14．由Neverusethephone可知，在室內(nèi)遭遇雷暴時(shí)不能用電話。接著要說(shuō)電話會(huì)帶來(lái)的危害。故C選項(xiàng)切題。15．由Ifthere'snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin可知，如果附近沒(méi)有建筑，那就找個(gè)低矮的地方呆。小題5的選項(xiàng)要告訴我們?cè)谑彝庠馐芾妆r(shí)，要馬上進(jìn)入附近的建筑內(nèi)或者車(chē)內(nèi)。以此來(lái)承接下文。故G選項(xiàng)切題。三、閱讀理解19.填空，每空一詞Chinaisbecomingricherandricherintheworld.Sohealthyeatingis

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verypopulartopicinthecountry.Peoplebegintoeatinexpensiverestaurantsandorderunusualfood

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pleasure.Peoplebelievethat,withmoremoneyintheirpockets,itislyreasonabletoeatbetterandeatwhateverthey