湖北省武漢市中山高級中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市中山高級中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notuntiltheyleftschool________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealized

B.didtheyrealize

C.theywouldrealize

D.hadtheyrealized參考答案：B2.Theauthenticityofdialogueandsettingoftenmakeslow-budgetfilmsseem_______thanthesomewhatartificialversionofrealityinHollywoodmovies.A.lessreal

B.morereal

C.muchreal

D.real參考答案：B略3.Alltheteacherdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________inthenextschoolyear.A.carryout

B.carriedout

C.tocarryout

D.becarryingout參考答案：B4.Noteacherexcepthimcan______tobelaughedatinfrontofsomanystudentswithoutlosingtemper.A.stand

B.putupwith

C.bear

D.tolerate參考答案：C5.—Youarerequiredbylaw_______seatbelts.—Thanksforyourreminding.I’lldoitrightaway.A.wearing B.beingworn

C.towear D.tobeworn參考答案：C略6.——Honey,thisisapresentforyourbirthday.——Ah!Apairofshoes,awell-knownbrand—Nike!Ithinkitmust_______comfortably.A.beworn

B.bewearing

C.haveworn

D.wear參考答案：D7.Herface_______withpleasurewhensheheardthenewsthathersonwasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.

A.

litup

B.

letdown

C.

cametolife

D.

livedupto參考答案：A

【分析】句意：當(dāng)她聽到兒子被北京大學(xué)錄取的消息時，因高興容光煥發(fā)。A：litup“亮起來；(使)變得喜悅，(使)興奮起來”；B：letdown“使失望”；C：cametolife“恢復(fù)生機(jī)，蘇醒”；D：livedupto

“不辜負(fù)”。選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析，區(qū)分lightup；letdown；cometolife和liveupto的含義。8.Itisinthisveryvillage,________Marywasborn35yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,________inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.where;that;which

B.that;that;thatC.that;when;which

D.where;when;that參考答案：A略9.Mymoney______,soI’llgotothebanktofetchsomeincase.A.hasrunout

B.hasrunoutof

C.isrunningout

D.isrunningoutof參考答案：C10.Itwaslong______ahelicopterarrivedonthescenetorescuethesurvivorsoftheplanecrash.A.when

Bsince

C.before

D.after參考答案：C11.

Wedesirethatimmediatehelp______tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.A.begiven

B.willbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.isgiven參考答案：A12.Weshouldneverforgetthosewho_______totheliberationoftheChinesepeople.A.contributed

B.referred

C.gaveaway

D.donated參考答案：A13.------Hello,Sally.How’severythinggoing?------______.A．Thesametoyou B．Ican’tagreemore

C．That’sright D．Surviving參考答案：A略14.

Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themoringairissogood__________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

Cbreathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B15.Toourdisappointment,wehurriedtothemuseumyesterdaymorning,only

itwasclosedforconstructionwork.A.finding B.havingfound C.tofind D.tobefound參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：令我們失望的是，我們昨天早上匆匆忙忙去了博物館卻發(fā)現(xiàn)它因建筑工程而關(guān)閉。考查句式：onlytodosth“不料，竟然做某事”，表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，主語是we和find（發(fā)現(xiàn)）之間是主動關(guān)系，用主動語態(tài)。故選C。16.Thefoodinthisrestaurantisgoodandthesameistrue_____theservice.A.about B.of C.over D.at參考答案：B17.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_______suggestions.A.theoretical

B.portable

C.practical

D.medical參考答案：C【詳解】形容詞義辨析題。句意：當(dāng)我們計劃假期時媽媽總會提供實(shí)用的建議。A.theoretical理論上的；B.portable手提的；C.practical切合實(shí)際的；D.medical醫(yī)學(xué)的。根據(jù)語境選C。二、新的題型18.FirstaidforburnsTheskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyanditslargestorgan.Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactasabarrieragainstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.______31____Youcangetburnedbyavarietyofthings:hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricityorchemicals.TypesofburnsTherearethreetypesofburns.____32____Firstaidtreatment1.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.2.Coolburnsimmediatelywithcoolbutnoticywater._____33._____3.Forfirstdegreeburns,placecool,clean,wetclothsonthemuntilthepainisnotsobad.___34.___.4.Drytheburnedareagently.Donotrub,asthismaybreadanyblistersandthewoundmaygetinfected.5.Covertheburnedareawithadry,cleanbandagethatwillnotsticktotheskin.__35__Neverputbutter,oilorointmentonburnsastheykeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.A.Forseconddegreeburns,keepclothscoolbyputtingthembackinabasinofcoldwaterB.CausesofburnsC.Itisbesttoplaceburnsundergentlyrunningwaterforabout10minutes.D.Holdthebandageinplacewithtape.E.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.F.DifferentburnsG.Ifburnsareontheface,thevictimshouldsitup.參考答案：BECAD三、閱讀理解19.IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.

Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingandnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism（樂觀）,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”

MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers（移民局官員）,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Almostallcommontroublesgoawayatlast!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.66.TheauthorgottoknowAmericafrom__________.A.radioprograms

B.booksandpictures

C.hermother

D.hers67.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt__________.A.excited

B.