山西省忻州市五寨縣孫家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2022年高二英語摸底試卷含解析

山西省忻州市五寨縣孫家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2022年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AsfarasIknow,itwasthecaraccidentthatledto______．

A.himtobekilledB.killhim

C.himhavingkilled

D.hisbeingkilled參考答案：D2.China'sreformandopeninghasbeengoingonfor______islikeabout30yearsnowandit'sreallyquiteremarkable.

A.that B.which C.what D.it參考答案：C略35.Adrivershould__________theroadwhen__________.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D略4.—ShallItakeamessageforyou?

—_____.A.Youarewelcome

B.Withpleasure

C.Thanksforyourmessage

D.It’sniceofyou參考答案：D5.Whattroubledtheteacherwasthatnoonepresentmadeananswerwhenaskedwhohadbrokentheglasses,sohedidn’tknowwho_____________.A.wasblamed

B.wastobeblamed

C.wastoblame

D.wouldbeblamed參考答案：C6.Whattroublesheristhatshecan’tbuy__________shewantswiththemoneysheearns.A.whichever

B.whateverC.however

D.whenever參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句引導詞。句意：讓她煩惱的是她沒辦法用自己掙的錢買她想要的任何東西。whichever無論哪個；whatever無論如何；however然而；whenever無論何時。根據(jù)shecan'tbuy說明后面整句是賓語從句，而賓語從句shewants可知句子不完整，缺成分wants的賓語，根據(jù)句意可知此處選whatever（無論什么），故選B。7.Onlyaftermyfriendcame,____________.A.didthecomputerrepair

B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired

D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案：C考查倒裝句。Only放在句首且并強調狀語時，構成部分倒裝。8..Givethem___handthistimeandIamsuretheywillalsooffertheirsin___returninthefuture,A.a,the

B.the,a

C.a,\

D.\,\參考答案：C略9.Mywife_______JapanesewhileshewasworkinginTokyotenyearsago.Nowshestillspeaksthelanguagewell.A.turnedup

B.broughtup

C.pickedup

D.madeup參考答案：C18.Thisisthecase_______he'dhadallhismoneystolen.A.what

Bthat

Cwhere

Dwhich參考答案：C略11.—IsMarycoming?—No,she______hermindaftershecheckedhertextmessage.A.changes B.changedC.hadchanged D.ischanging參考答案：B12.Atthefootofthemountain________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie D.lyingavillage.參考答案：B13.Thegirlstaredatthepicture

I

showed

her,wondering

whereshe

before.

A.saw

B.sees

C.hadseen

D.has

seen參考答案：C14.—Thecloth______welland_______long.—OK,I’lltakeit.A．washes;lasts

B．iswashed;lastedC．washes;islasted

D．iswashing;lasting參考答案：A15.Astheyhaven’tachildoftheirown,they’regoingto

alittlegirl.

A.accept

B.receive

C.adapt

D.adopt參考答案：D32.Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?

I’dliketowalk,butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe________ataxi.A.towalk;take

B.walking;took

C.towalk;took

D.walking;take參考答案：B略17.Theelementradium,______inthechemistrylab,gaveoffafaintbluelight.A.discovered

B.tobediscovered

C.todiscover

D.discovering參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Theactress,singerandformerK-popbandmemberSulli,25,wasfound___41___(die)inherhomeMonday,thepolicesaid.Sulli’smanagerfoundherwhilecheckingherhomeafterSullifailed____42____(answer)phonecalls,saidanofficialfromthepoliceDepartment.Sulli,___43___legalnamewasChoiJin-ri,stayedonthestageasachildbeforeshejoinedthegirlgroupf(x)underSMEntertainment.Sheformallyleftthegroupin2015toconcentrateonotherthings,including___44___(act).She___45___(appear)inseveralfilms,andthisyearshebecameahostofaKoreantelevisionshow“TheNightofHateComments.”Sullireturned___46___musicinJuneandreleasedanewsoloalbum.Sinceshestartedhercareerattheageof11,Sulli____47____(consider)asoneofthemostpopularperformersinKorea.Butmeanwhile,shehassufferedalotfrom___48___Internetfor___49___(be)outspokeninsistently.WhydidsoyoungandbeautifulagirlchoosetogiveupherlifethisMonday?Somefansoftheartistssuggestthatcriticalcommentsonlinehave___50___(probable)affectedhermentalhealth.參考答案：41.dead

42.toanswer

43.whose

44.acting

45.appeared

46.to

47.hasbeenconsidered

48.the

49.being

50.probably【分析】本文是新聞報道。25歲的女演員、歌手、前韓國流行樂隊成員Sulli周一被發(fā)現(xiàn)死于家中。文章講述了她的生平?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：25歲的女演員、歌手、前韓國流行樂隊成員Sulli周一被發(fā)現(xiàn)死于家中。此句是被動語態(tài)，句中用形容詞作賓補，補充說明Sulli死了，故填dead。【42題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。failtodo“未做成某事”，此處指Sulli未接電話，故填toanswer?！?3題詳解】考查定語從句。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是Sulli，在定語從句中作legalname的定語，用關系代詞whose引導，指Sulli的法律名字，故填whose?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：2015年，她正式離開該集團，專注于其他事情，包括表演。此處作介詞including的賓語，應用動名詞，指表演。故填acting?！?5題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中thisyear和所給動詞became可知，此處用過去時，故填appeared?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。此處指“回到音樂”，用returnto，后面賓語是music。故填to?！?7題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：自11歲開始演藝生涯以來，她一直被認為是韓國最受歡迎的藝人之一。時間狀語Sinceshestartedhercareerattheageof11和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，Sulli和動詞consider是被動關系，應使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式。故填hasbeenconsidered。【48題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：但與此同時，她也因為堅持直言不諱而飽受網(wǎng)絡之苦。此處特指網(wǎng)絡，用定冠詞the，故填the?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：但與此同時，她也因為堅持直言不諱而飽受網(wǎng)絡之苦。介詞for后用動名詞作賓語，故填being?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞affect用副詞，故填probably?！军c睛】分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如小題3中先行詞是Sulli，在定語從句中作legalname的定語，用關系代詞whose引導，指Sulli的法律名字，故填whose。三、閱讀理解19.Newspapersareonemethodofbringingthenewstothepublic.Reporters,photographers,correspondents,andeditorsaresomeofthepeoplewhocreatenewspapers.Theyareknownasjournalists.

Reportersarejournalistswhogooutandgetthenews.Theyattendmeetings.Theycovereventssuchascourtcases,plays,andsportingevents.Theyinterviewpeopletogettheirviewsaboutwhatisgoingon.Reportersmustbeabletowriteastoryquicklysoastomeetadeadline.Peopledonotwanttoreadoldnews.Theywanttoknowwhatisgoingonassoonasithappens.Reporterssometimesphoneoremailtheirnotesandquotations(引用語)tothepaperfromthescene.Areporterintheofficethenwritesthestory.

Photographersworkwiththereporters.Theytakepicturesandeditthemintime

toappearwiththestory.

Usuallylargenewspapergroupshavecorrespondentsinforeigncountriestoreportnewsthere.Apapermayhaveacorrespondentwhocoversjustmedicalnews.

Aneditorisajournalistwhoworksatadeskinanewspaperoffice.Editorspreparethereporters'storiestobeprintedinthepaper.Theydecidewhichstoryismostimportantandgetsthefrontheadline.Theydecidewhichpicturestouse.Peoplewhoworkasjournalistshavesomethingsincommon.Theyarecurio