Unit+1++A+new+start+Using+Language+P5-7+基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)課件【知識(shí)專講精研】高一上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)外研版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)

Unit1Anewstart2019外研版Book1

Usinglanguage(P.5-7)posterbadmintondramabanddebate

gympianostagen.海報(bào)n.羽毛球n.戲劇n.樂(lè)隊(duì)，樂(lè)團(tuán)n.討論，辯論n.體育館，健身房n.鋼琴n.舞臺(tái)WordsandExpressionsphotographyinnerp.m.arguetopic

sharpdinosaurn.攝影adj.(想法或情感)未表達(dá)出來(lái)的，隱藏的，內(nèi)心的下午v.爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)辯n.話題，論題adj.敏銳的，聰明的n.恐龍WordsandExpressionsdolphinintelligentinvestigatevariousvolunteergain

applyschedulen.海豚adj.有智慧的，聰明的v.查明，調(diào)查adj.各種各樣的，各種不同的n.志愿者，義務(wù)工作者，自愿參加者v.獲得，贏得v.申請(qǐng)n.計(jì)劃表，進(jìn)度表，日程表WordsandExpressionsLanguagepoints:1.postern.

海報(bào)；布告；招貼畫(huà)；標(biāo)語(yǔ)牌2.bandn.①樂(lè)隊(duì):adance~舞曲伴奏樂(lè)隊(duì)②帶;箍:iron~sroundabarrel箍于桶外的鐵箍vt.使團(tuán)結(jié):We~edourselvestogethertoresistthecommonenemy.我們團(tuán)結(jié)在一起抵抗共同的敵人。

3.stagen.

①時(shí)期:atanearly~inourhistory在我們歷史的早期②舞臺(tái):Theactorwason~formostoftheplay.大部分個(gè)戲都有這個(gè)演員出場(chǎng)。

vt.演出:~anewproductionofHamlet上演新編排的《哈姆雷特》4.arguev.①爭(zhēng)論：Don’t~withme,mydecisionisfinal.不要跟我爭(zhēng)了，這是最終決定。②主張:He~dthatadateshouldbesetforthenextdiscussion.他主張要為下一輪討論設(shè)定具體日期。5.topic

n.主題：writeonthe~of以......為題目寫(xiě)作6.sharp

a.①突然的，急性的:a~drop急劇地墜落②靈敏的:~hearing敏銳的聽(tīng)覺(jué)

7.intelligentadj.①聰明的:I’veheardthatyouareatalentedyoungwoman,andIhavefoundyoucharmingand~aswell.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你是一個(gè)有才華的年輕女子，而且我發(fā)現(xiàn)你既迷人又聰明。②有理解和學(xué)習(xí)能力的:Elephantsare~creaturesandenjoyinteractingwithhumans.大象是有智能的動(dòng)物，喜歡與人類互動(dòng)。8.volunteern.志愿者:Iworkasa~foranorganizationthathelpsthepoorinthecountryside.我是某個(gè)組織的志愿者，在農(nóng)村幫助窮人。

v.主動(dòng)請(qǐng)求去做:I~edtoactastheirguide.

我自愿充當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。9.applyvt.①(以書(shū)面方式)提出請(qǐng)求，申請(qǐng):I’ll~forthejobtoday.我今天就申請(qǐng)這份工作。②實(shí)施;運(yùn)用:Applyyourprinciplestoyouractions.在行動(dòng)中踐行你的原則。10.schedulen.①細(xì)目表:atelevisionprogram~電視節(jié)目表②時(shí)間表;時(shí)刻表:Thetrainwasanhourbehind~.這輛火車晚到1小時(shí)。

v.排定;安排:Supperis~dforsixo’clock.晚餐預(yù)計(jì)六時(shí)開(kāi)始。Reviewing:basicsentence

structuresNowlookformoresentenceswiththesestructuresinthereadingpassage.1Matchthesentencesthatsharethesamestructure.Grammarfocus：basicsentencestructure

1.Subject(主語(yǔ))+Verb(謂語(yǔ))

e.g.Theaccidenthappenedyesterdayafternoon.事故是昨天下午發(fā)生的。2.Subject(主語(yǔ))+Verb(謂語(yǔ))+Object(賓語(yǔ))

e.g.LiLeialwayshelpsmewhenIhavedifficulties.

不及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞

當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí)，李雷總能給我?guī)椭?.Subject(主語(yǔ))+Link.V(系動(dòng)詞)+Predicate(表語(yǔ))e.g.Thiskindoffoodtastesdelicious.這種食物吃起來(lái)很可口。(Ireplied.)(Isawawhite-hairedman.)(Iwasembarrassed.)e.g.Herfatherboughtheradictionaryasabirthdaypresent.她爸爸給她買(mǎi)了一本詞典作為生日禮物。5.Subject(主語(yǔ))+Verb(動(dòng)詞)+Object(賓語(yǔ))+Complement(補(bǔ)語(yǔ))e.g.Youshouldkeeptheroomcleanandtidy.你應(yīng)該讓屋子保持干凈整潔。(Hiswordsmademealotmorerelaxed.)4.Subject(主語(yǔ))+Verb(謂語(yǔ))+Indirectobject(間接賓語(yǔ))+Directobject(直接賓語(yǔ))(Hegavemeasmile.)Exercises1.找出下列句中主語(yǔ)的中心詞。①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.Answers：①teacher②man③dictionary④Todo2.選出句中謂語(yǔ)的中心詞。①I(mǎi)don'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.PictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoonAnswers：①B②A③C④A3.找出下列句中的賓語(yǔ)。①M(fèi)ybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?Answers：①homework.②English.③attention④words4.找出下列句中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.③Shefounditdifficulttodothe