湖北省咸寧市龍陽(yáng)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

湖北省咸寧市龍陽(yáng)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Begyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchwhatyousaid.—Oh,I

tomyself.A．havetalked

B．a(chǎn)mtalking

C．hadtalked

D．wastalking參考答案：D略2.California,thethirdlargeststateintheUSA,hasthe______ofbeingthemostmulticulturalstate.

A.distinction

B.drawback

C.division

D.directory參考答案：A3.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?—Yes,

invited.A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.as參考答案：B4.Iadmitthatthereareproblems,_______Idon'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.

A.while

B.if

C.incase

D.before參考答案：A略5.Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.OK,__________youmakeitshort.A.nowthat B.ifonly C.solongas D.sothat參考答案：C6.－DidyoureceiveanynewsduringJamie’slong_________?－Never.A．a(chǎn)bsence

B．confidence

C．distance

D．renaissance參考答案：A略7.—Heknowssmokingdoesharmtohishealth.— Hejustcan’tgetridoftheterriblehabit.A．Whatfor? B．Sowhat? C．Itdepends. D．Oh,comeon!參考答案：B略8.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst”isaproverb,_______lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.tomean

B.meaning

C.means

D.meant參考答案：B9.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_____Ithinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.which

B.what

C.when

D.that參考答案：A略10.Yourbosswouldhavebeenreadytogiveyousomedaysoffhadyoutoldhimthatyou_____illthen.A.were B.hadbeen C.havebeen D.wouldhavebeen34.Amazing!You_____wearslippersatschool.參考答案：A11.People,withtheyoung_______,lovetosurftheInternetforentertainment.A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.inparticular

D.inbrief參考答案：C12.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash.A.can

B.need

C.will

D.shall參考答案：D13.--Tomwascaughtlateagainthismorning.

--_______?AsfarasIknow,hehadpromisedtobeontime.

A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome參考答案：D14.Hemissed______

gold

inthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump..A.the,the

B./,aC.the,a

D.a,/參考答案：C15.Whentreesarecutdown,thereisnothingtoholdthesoil

onthehillside.A.takeplace

B.outofplace

C.inplace

D.inplaceof參考答案：C16.

Eatingtoomuchfatcan________healthproblems，sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.A．leadto

B．resultfrom

C．referto

D．devoteto參考答案：A17.Theboyfeltquitehappybecausehewascloserto________theansweronhisown.A.havefound

B.find

C.finding

D.havingfound參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Insciencefiction,space___41___(describe)asasilent,emptyplacebutthingsaredifferent.Infact,alloftheequipment___42___(use)tokeepaspacestationfunctioningcanbesonoisy___43___theastronautsworkingtherecannottalkwithoneanother___44___(easy)—theyhavetoshout.Thehighlevelsofsoundmayaffecttheirwork,andcansometimesevenmeanthattheyare___45___(able)tosleep.Inaddition,theymustfaceotherproblemsinspace.Scientistshavefoundover70,000items?frubbish___46___stillremaininorbit(軌道)aroundtheearth.Mostofthemare___47___(small)thanatennisball,buttheystillthreaten(威脅)the___48___(safe)ofexploringinspace.Evenasmallpieceofmetalcouldcauseaterribledisasterifithitamannedspacecraft.Althoughgenerallyastronautsdomakeaneffort___49___(bring)mostoftheirrubbishhome,theydon’talwaysmanageit.Andtheydon’tjustleavetheirrubbishinspaceeither.Thereisevenabrokencamerabehindon___50___moon.參考答案：41.isdescribed

42.used

43.that

44.easily

45.unable

46.that/which

47.smaller

48.safety

49.tobring

50.the本文介紹了太空中有很多噪音，以至于在那里工作的宇航員彼此之間不能輕易交談，有時(shí)甚至意味著他們不能睡覺(jué)，并且還有許多太空垃圾。41.考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。space與describe之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，綜上所述，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，填isdescribed。42.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。alloftheequipment與use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，填used。43.考查固定用法。所有的設(shè)備都太吵鬧了，以至于在那里工作的宇航員彼此之間不能輕易交談。So…that太……以至于，是固定用法，所以填that。44.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)talkwith，用副詞，所以填easily。45.考查形容詞。有時(shí)甚至意味著他們不能睡覺(jué)。作be動(dòng)詞后的表語(yǔ)，用形容詞，所以填unable。46.考查定語(yǔ)從句。___6___stillremaininorbit(軌道)aroundtheearth.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞itemsofrubbish，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，所以填that/which。47.考查比較級(jí)。由thanatennisball可判斷這里需要使用比較級(jí)，所以填smaller。48.考查名詞。作threaten的賓語(yǔ)，所以用名詞，填safety。49.考查固定用法。makeanefforttodo努力做某事，是固定用法，所以填tobring。50.考查冠詞。世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的東西，用定冠詞the。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,accommodationwithutilitiespaidfor90percent,medicalreimbursement,aseven-daypaidleave,eleven--daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust:(1)Assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem；(2)Beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff;(3)Ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails；(4)Havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.SeniorCopyEditorYoumust：(1)WorkonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；(2)Editorrewritecopyandgivesnappyheadlinesandcaptions；(3)Havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.CopyEditorYoumust：(1)Begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions；(2)Beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；(3)Havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks,andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.GraphicDesignerYoumust:(1)Haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics;(2)Begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings;(3)Beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts(4)Haveagoodsenseoftypography(活版印刷術(shù)).(5)Havegoodnewjudgment;(6)BefluentinEnglish.Forenquiriesortoapply,writetojob@.

(words:327)61.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TodescribethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.B.TodescribetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.C.Toadvertiseforrecruitingsomegoodemployees.D.Totellyouhowtobecomepartofthisgroup.62.WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?A.Bewell-versedinPhotoshop.

B.Haveexcel