湖北省孝感市湖北航天中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省孝感市湖北航天中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itdoesn’tmakeany________nowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A．difference

B．effect

C．progress

D．development參考答案：A2.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_____Ithinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.which

B.what

C.when

D.that參考答案：A略3.Theparentswerein

searchoftheirmissingsonwhenthetwocountrieswereat

war.A.不填；不填

B.the;不填

C.the;the

D.不填;the參考答案：A4.---Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

---________.

She’sateacher.A.Youbet B.Forgetaboutit C.Farfromit D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C5.—Isthisyourcoat?

—No,mine_______overtherebehindthedoor.

A.ishanging

B.hangs

C.hanged

D.ishung參考答案：A6.—Areyou________tohelpme?Ihaveaproblemtosolve,butIcan'tdealwithitmyself.—Ofcourse.A.will

B.willingC.willingly

D.willingness參考答案：Bbewillingtodosth.“樂(lè)于做某事”。7.Teachersusuallygetpaidonce_____month.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填參考答案：A8.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedduringtheholidays.A.which

B.that

C.its

D.where參考答案：D9.---Whenitcomesto__________withnaughtykids,Sarahknowsvariousskills.

---Doyouknowsheisonthewayto_________akindergartenteacher?A.dealing;becoming

B.deal;become

C.dealing;become

D.deal;becoming參考答案：A略10.---Sincetheendoflastcentury,shehasbeentryingtobeafamoussinger.Nowshehasrealizedherdream.---Asthesayinggoes,“_______”A.Goodbeginningishalfdone.B．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C．SlowbutsurewinstheraceD．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.參考答案：B11.InThailand,thenormalgreetingisaslightbowwiththehands_____together.A.topress B.pressing C.pressed D.beingpressed參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在泰國(guó)，一般的問(wèn)候方式是雙手緊握，微微鞠個(gè)躬。本句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with后的名詞hands與press構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，故用過(guò)去分詞。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成它是由介詞with或without+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成，復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞with或without的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中第一部分賓語(yǔ)由名詞或代詞充當(dāng)，第二部分補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)由形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞不定式或分詞充當(dāng)，分詞可以是現(xiàn)在分詞，也可以是過(guò)去分詞。With結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成方式如下：1.with或without-名詞/代詞+形容詞2.with或without-名詞/代詞+副詞3.with或without-名詞/代詞+介詞短語(yǔ)4.with或without-名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞不定式5.with或without-名詞/代詞+分詞本句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with后的名詞hands與press構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，故用過(guò)去分詞。故選C。12.

Herdesignwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Yearsofpatienceandhardworkhadatlast________.A．putoff

B．paidoff

C．takenoff

D．keptoff參考答案：B13..Ilikereadingpoems,becausepoemscan___certain____.A.convey;emotion

B.convey;emotions

C.express;emotions

D.explain;emotions參考答案：B略14.Theearlypioneershadto

manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.A.gointo B.goalongwith C.gobackon D.gothrough參考答案：D15.

Withtime____by,hecametounderstandhowtobehave,A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.togo參考答案：A16.Itwasnotuntil1920

regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since參考答案：C17.Inspiteofnumerousfailures,theyweredeterminedtocontinueto

theexperiment

withtheirnewproduct.

A.conduct

B.distinguish

C.evaluate

D.remark參考答案：A二、新的題型18.HowcanIfightlaziness?Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.

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.Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamoreprotectiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.

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Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(誘惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachildtopromoteresponsibility.

18

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Spouses(配偶)andchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.Tofighthouseholdlaziness,leadbyexample.Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.

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enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.B.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.C.Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.D.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.E.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.F.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.G.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep參考答案：16.G17.B18.C19.D20.E試題分析：本文講述的是懶惰的人不可能做成什么事情，但是思維的一些變化可以讓你消滅懶惰16.G段落主旨題?？疾閷?duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)第三段中的“Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive”可知，此處介紹第一種抵抗懶惰的方法。故選G。17.B段落結(jié)論題?？疾閷?duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上文中的“Anotherwaytofightlazinessisto三、閱讀理解19.Whentheweatherisgood,mostchildrenwouldliketoplayoutside.Soweaskedsomekidsandtheirparentswhetherthefollowingtoyskeptthemhappy.AllSurfaceSwingball,$35.99PlayedbyMartin,nine,andfive-year-oldAlexinCrewe,Cheshire.MotherJennifersays,“Theboysthoughtthetoywasexcellentandreallywantedtoplaywithit.Itcanbeplayedwithaloneorwithanotherchild.It’sfortherightagerangebutIbelievethetoycanbeplayedwithbyallagesandissuitableforthewholefamily.”RubberwoodQuoitsSet,$13.99PlayedbyJessica,four.MotherLucyHayburst,37,inChichester,WestSussex,says,“Jessicaplayedwiththistoyforafewminutesbutquicklystoppedplayingwithit.Sinceweboughtthistoyforher,sheonlyplayedseveraltimes.Thequalityisverygood.Itcanbeplayedwithbyonechildormore.Besides,Ibelieveit’smoresuitableforolderkids.”WoodenAnimalSkittles,$14.99PlayedbyMatthew,two.FatherRichardLee,36,fromDartford,Kent,says,“Matthewwasveryinterestedinthetoysandlikedtoplaywiththem,butthatonlylastedforaroundfiveminutes.Theskittleswerefunatfirstbutthatfeelingsoondisappeared.Twoormorechildrencanplaywiththetoytogether.AndIthinktheyaremostsuitableforkidsagedbetweenthreeandseven.Ouryoungestson,Ethan,justkepttryingtoeatthelion’shead.”FirstTailballNetSet,$22PlayedbyJames,five.MotherSarahSchwar,39,fromGrays,Essex,says,“Jameslovedthetoy.”Heenjoyedballssoitwasperfectforhim.Weuseditinthesummerasitwaseasytotakeontrips.Itissuitableforkidsoverfiveyearsold.Ithinkthepriceisfairandyourchildrendeserveit.”24.WhatdidJessicathinkofRubberwoodQuoitsSet?A.Frightening.

B.Expensive.C.Wonderful.

D.Boring25.Whichtoysaresuitableforkidsagedthree?A.WoodenAnimalSkittles&FirstTaiballNetSet.B.RubberwoodQuoitsSet&FirstTaiballNetSet.C.AllSurfacceSwingball&WoodenAnimalSkittles.D.AllSurfaceSwingball&RubberwoodQuoitsSet.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Toysshouldbechosenaccordingtochildren’sages.B.Eachtoyhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Parentsshouldencouragekidstoplaywithtoyspatiently.D.Allparentsareconcern