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2022年河北省石家莊市開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Haveyouheard__________news?Thepriceof_____________petrolhasgoneupagain.
A.the;the
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;/參考答案:C2.Thereisnodoubt______internationalcooperationiskeyto______withcybercrime,asVintonCerfhassaidthattheproblemofcybercrimeis_______hugethatitrequiresUNtoformaspecialagencytoactasaninternationalrefereeorsteward.
A.whether;doing;so
B.that;dealing;so
C.whether;dealing;such
D.that;doing;such參考答案:B略3.------Youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight.-------Oh,I_______onmyEnglish.A.work
B.wasworking
C.hadworked
D.hadworked參考答案:B4.Since_____tidyenvironmentisgoodforhumanhealth,itisimportanttoprotect_____environment.
A.a; the
B.\;the
C.a;\
D.\
;
\
參考答案:A略35.
Elizabethcouldnotrefuse,______sheforesawlittlepleasureinthevisit.A.
since
B.
for
C.
though
D.
when參考答案:C略6.
Wemustworkhardto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take
B.acquire
C.catch
D.hold參考答案:B7.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformance?
—It'sperfect_____suchayourngage.
A.a(chǎn)t
B.to
C.for
D.of參考答案:C略8.---I’mterriblysorryforbeinglate.---________.Comeoverandsitdown.A.Nevermind
B.Youaretoblame
C.Noproblem
D.Itdepends參考答案:A9.Thewholeclassapplaudedwildlyattheendofthespeech,__________greatlyencouragedBob.
A.what
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:C
10.RescueservicesinWesternsocietiestaketheprinciplethatchildrenarenotmatureenoughtomakelifechoices,
takecareofthemselves.A.ratherthan
B.letalone
C.orrather
D.aswellas參考答案:B11.Hehasnootherinterests______hiswork.
A.farfrom
B.a(chǎn)wayfrom
C.a(chǎn)partfrom
D.exceptthat參考答案:C12.Ialmostknewnothingabouttheaccident________thereportaboutitinthenewspaper.A.besides
B.apartfrom
C.exceptfor
D.beside參考答案:B13.Itissaidthatanewbridge______overtherivernextwinter.A
willbebuilt
B
willbuild C
wasbuilt
D
built參考答案:A14.It’saChineseState-ownedcompany_______willbuyCanadianoilandgasproducerNexenInc.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:A15.
itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.
A.Whenleft
B.Leaving
C.Ifyouleave
D.Leave參考答案:D16.Hisglasses,________hewaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.
A.which
B.fromwhich
C.withwhich
D.withoutwhich參考答案:D略17.---Shallwegooutforawalk?---Sorry.Thisisnottheright_____toinviteme.Iamnotinthemoodtowalknow.A.moment
B.situation
C.place
D.chance參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Shoppingtherapy(療法)isthepracticeofusingtheshoppingexperiencetohelpovercomedepressionorotheremotionalproblems.___17___Actually,itreallyworks.___18___Oneofthemostobviousthingsistheenjoymentpeoplegetfromtheitemstheybuy.Whenpeopleshop,theyoftenbuythingstheyreallycareaboutonsomelevel.Forexample,whenpeoplecomehomewithanewshirtoranewcomputer,theyassumethattheitemisgoingtoimprovetheirlivesinsomeway.Thiscanhelpreducemanyfeelingsofunhappiness.___19___Someexpertsthinkhumansarelinkedwiththeneedtoconstantlyachieveandfightforimprovement.Peoplemakeadecisiontobuysomething,andthenactuallyfollowthroughthisplan.Thisisonewaypeoplecantakeactiontodirectlychangetheirownlivesforthebetter.Peoplewhodon'tactuallyhaveanymoneytobuythingsstillbenefitfromshoppingtherapy.Forthemsimplybrowsing(瀏覽)canbeaniceexperience.That'sbecauseithelpsthemformfutureshoppingplans.______20______Thesimpleactofleavinghomeandspendingtimearoundotherhumansisanotherpossiblereasonfortheeffectivenessofshoppingtherapy.____21____Manypeopleevenuseshoppingasaspecificsocialactivitybybringingfriendsalongwiththemandturningtheprocessintoapleasantone.A.Sowhynotshopuntilyoustartfeelingbetter?B.Sohowdopeoplebenefitfromshoppingtherapy?C.Theseplansoffergreatexpectationandhopeintheirlife.D.Manypeopleshopforthisreasonwithoutevenrealizingit.E.Peoplecanhavethefeelingofachievementaftershopping.F.Manypeoplehavegoneintodebtduetoshoppingaddiction.G.Thereissometimesasenseofcommunityintheshoppingexperience.參考答案:17.D
18.B
19.E
20.C
21.G本文屬于說(shuō)明文,介紹購(gòu)物療法的具體意義?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Shoppingtherapy(療法)isthepracticeofusingtheshoppingexperiencetohelpovercomedepressionorotheremotionalproblems.可知,購(gòu)物療法就是利用購(gòu)物體驗(yàn)來(lái)幫助患者克服抑郁和其他情緒問(wèn)題,D選項(xiàng),很多人都在因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因而購(gòu)物,但是卻沒(méi)意識(shí)到,本句中it指代前面的tohelpovercomedepressionorotheremotionalproblems,切題,故選D.【18題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Oneofthemostobviousthingsistheenjoymentpeoplegetfromtheitemstheybuy.可知,最明顯的一個(gè)方面就是人們從購(gòu)買(mǎi)的東西中獲得的喜悅感,B選項(xiàng),人們是如何從購(gòu)物療法中受益的呢?后一句是對(duì)本句的回答,切題,故選B?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Someexpertsthinkhumansarelinkedwiththeneedtoconstantlyachieveandfightforimprovement.可知,一些專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為人們與經(jīng)常實(shí)現(xiàn)生活的提升或者為生活提升而努力的需求有關(guān)系,E選項(xiàng),購(gòu)物之后,人們會(huì)有成就感,后一句是對(duì)本句的闡述和說(shuō)明,切題,故選E?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)前一句That'sbecauseithelpsthemformfutureshoppingplans.可知,這是因?yàn)檫@會(huì)幫助他們形成未來(lái)的購(gòu)物計(jì)劃。C選項(xiàng),這些計(jì)劃會(huì)給他們生活提供很大的期望和希望,本句中theseplans指代前一句的futureshoppingplans,切題,故選C。【21題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Manypeopleevenuseshoppingasaspecificsocialactivitybybringingfriendsalongwiththemandturningtheprocessintoapleasantone.可知,很多人把購(gòu)物當(dāng)成一種社交活動(dòng),通過(guò)跟他們聚在一起,把這個(gè)購(gòu)物過(guò)程轉(zhuǎn)變成一個(gè)愉快的過(guò)程。G選項(xiàng),在購(gòu)物過(guò)程中,會(huì)有一種社交感覺(jué),后一句是對(duì)本句的具體闡述,切題,故選G。三、閱讀理解19.AfewmonthsagoasIwanderedthroughmyparents’house,thesamehouseIgrewupin,Ihadasudden,scaryrealization.Whenmyparentsboughtthehouse,in1982,theywereonlytwoyearsolderthanIamnow.Itriedtoimaginemyselfintwoyears,readytosettledownandbuythehouseI’dstillbelivinginalmost30yearslater.
Itseemedridiculous.Onapracticallevel,there’snowayIcouldaffordtobuyahouseanytimesoon.Moreimportantly,Iwouldn’twantto.I’mnotsurewhereI’llbelivingintwoyears,orwhatkindofjobI’llhave.AndIdon’tthinkI’llbereadytosettledownandstayinoneplace.
Sothisisprobablythegenerationgapthatdividesmyfriendsandmefromourparents.Whenourparentswereourage,they’dgottheireducation,chosenacareer,andwerestartingtosettleintoresponsibleadultlives.
MyfriendsandI--“GenerationY”--stillaren’tsurewhatwewanttodowithourlives.Whateverweendupdoing,wewanttomakesurewe’rehappydoingit.We’drathertakerisksfirst,tryoutdifferentjobs,andmovefromonecitytoanotheruntilwefindourfavoriteplace.We’dratherspendourmoneyontravelthanputitinasavingsaccount.
Thiscasualattitudetowardresponsibilityhascausedsomecriticstocallmygeneration“arrogant”(自大的),“impatient”,and“overprotected”.Someofthesecomplaintshaveapoint.Aschildren,wewereencouragedtosucceedinschool,butalsotohavefun.Wegrewupinaworldfulloftechnologicalinnovation:cellphones,theInternet,instantmessaging,andvideogames.
Ourparentslookedtorisevertically(垂直的)--startingatthebottomoftheladderandslowlymakingtheirwaytothetop,onthesametrack,oftenforthesamecompany.Thatdoesn’tapplytomygeneration.Becauseofthat,itmaytakeuslongerthanourparentstoarriveatresponsible,stableadulthood.Butthat’snotnecessarilyabadthing.Inourdesiretofindsatisfaction,wewillworkharder,striveforwaystokeeplifeinteresting,andgainabroadersetofexperiencesandknowledgethanourparents’generationdid.
47.Whentheauthorwalkedthroughherparents’house,she
_______.A.hadnoidea
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