安徽省六安市瓦埠中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

安徽省六安市瓦埠中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Winningthematchwasjusta____fortheefforttheteamhadmade.A.reward B.award C.prize D.return參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；B.award獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；C.prize獎(jiǎng)品；D.return回報(bào)。句意：贏得比賽是這個(gè)隊(duì)所付出努力的一種回報(bào)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“回報(bào)”，故D項(xiàng)正確。2.___Isawher,shewasworkinginashop.A.Thelasttime

B.Forthelasttime.

C.Tothelasttime.

D.Inthelasttime.參考答案：A3._______providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.

A.Farfrom

B.Insteadof

C.Regardlessof

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D4.Evidencehasbeenpiledup

drinkingwaterbeforebreakfastisgoodforourhealth.

A.what

B.which

C.if

D.that參考答案：D略5.--------Whatcausedthefailureoftheexperiment?---------_________.A.Becauseofshortageoffund

B.ForlackoffundC.Lackoffund

D.Duetolackoffund參考答案：C6.________intoakeyuniversity,studentshavetoworkveryhard.A.Beingadmitted

B.Toadmit

C.Havingadmitted

D.Tobeadmitted參考答案：D3.Althoughhehastakenalotofmedicine，hishealth________poor.A．proves

B．remains

C

continues

D．kept參考答案：B略8.Haveyoueverhadacase-----________somebodyaccusedyourreporter______gettingthewrongendofthestick.A.where;of

B.that;with

C.as;of

D.which;X參考答案：A9.I________ameetingbetween3and5thisafternoon.Shouldanyonecall，askhimtoleaveamessage.A．willhave

B．haveC．washaving

D．willbehaving參考答案：D10.Thegirlwantedtoplayinthepark,buthermothertoldher____.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.tonotdoit

D.tonot參考答案：A11.---YoueventuallyforgaveAdamforhisbadbehavior.---Heexpressedhisdeterminationto_______.A.resist B.applaud C.adjust D.reform參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.resist抵制；B.applaud鼓掌；C.adjust調(diào)整；D.reform改革，革新。上句：你最后原諒了Adam的壞行為。下句：他表達(dá)了他要洗心革面的決心。故選D。12.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access

B.attachment

C.appeal

D.approach參考答案：A略13.Theconcerthadso_______audiencethattheorganizercouldhardlymakeenoughmoneytocoverhiscost.A.few B.little C.many D.much參考答案：A14.---AreyouplanningtobuyaflatinShanghaithisyear？

---_________.Itseemsthathouseswillbecheaperinthenearfuture.

A.Notexactly

B.Ofcourse

C.Absolutely

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：A略15.AvaandJackaremylovelypetdogs,andIlove______whenweplaygamestogether.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one參考答案：B考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。若謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是hate，love，like等，后接if或when等引導(dǎo)的從句時(shí)，往往在從句前用形式賓語(yǔ)it，故選B。16.Tracywantedtobe_____ofherparentsaftergraduation,andtriedtolivealone.A.aware

B.confident

C.independent

D.proud參考答案：C17.Havingworkedforaslongastenhours,theyoungmanlayontheground,_____.A.tiredlyandhungrily

B.tiredandhungerC.tiredandhungry

D.tiringandhungry參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.ReasonsyoushouldmaketimeforthesunsetHere'swhyyoushouldconsidermakingtimetowatchthesunset1.Itcanslowdowntime.Seriously.Bywitnessingthebeautyofthesunset,youcanslowdownyourperception(感知)oftime.___36___Amazingly,bytakingthetimetolookatthevastsky,we'reactuallyempoweringourselvestoregaincontroloftheclock.2.Itcanprovideenergyforyou.Evenifyouhavetogobacktotheofficeafteryouwatchthatlastsliverdisappearbelowtheskyline,takingafewminutesoutofyourdaytoexperiencesomeofthegoldenhourwillbeworthit.___37___Oftenwhenwefeelexhaustedwereachforacupofcoffee,butresearchsuggestsabetterwaytogetenergized(給予能量)istoconnectwithnature.3.Itwillforceyoutoputyourphonedown.Whenweregardtheexperienceofsunsetsasspecialoccasions,wefeeltheurgetodocumentandsavethem——asifkeepingphotosoftheirbeautywillhelpusrememberthatwonderfulfeeling.___38___.4.Itwillinspireyou.There'sareasonsunsetsareatimelessandconstantinspirationtopoets,writersandromantics.5.___39___.Allofusaredrawntosunsets,butpeopleinafewspecialplacesreallyregardthesunsetasadailyopportunitytogivethanks；___40___,Crowdsgathertocheerandapplaudit,reinforcing(加強(qiáng))theideathatweshouldcelebrateandbethankfulforeachday.A.Natureisfuelforthesoul.B.Itwillhelpyouappreciatelife'sgifts.C.Doyoudrawinspirationfromthesunset?D.Itwillallowyoutoexerciseinahealthyway.E.Doyoufeelliketherearen'tenoughhoursintheday?F.Butifyouexperiencethesunsetmoreregularly,you'llnolongerseeitthroughascreen.G.InplaceslikeSantorini,Greece,andMaui,Hawaii,thesunsetisregardedasanightlycelebration.參考答案：36.E

37.A

38.F

39.B

40.G這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章列舉了五個(gè)應(yīng)該考慮抽時(shí)間去看日落的理由?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Bywitnessingthebeautyofthesunset,youcanslowdownyourperceptionoftime.（通過(guò)觀看日落之美，你可以放慢你對(duì)時(shí)間的感知。）可推知看日落的時(shí)候，時(shí)間會(huì)放緩，會(huì)感覺(jué)時(shí)間不夠。故E選項(xiàng)“你覺(jué)得一天沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Oftenwhenwefeelexhaustedwereachforacupofcoffee,butresearchsuggestsabetterwaytogetenergized(給予能量)istoconnectwithnature.（通常當(dāng)我們感到疲憊時(shí)，我們會(huì)去喝杯咖啡，但研究表明，獲得能量的更好方法是與大自然接觸。）可知大自然是我們精神、靈魂上的能量。故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文Whenweregardtheexperienceofsunsetsasspecialoccasions,wefeeltheurgetodocumentandsavethem——asifkeepingphotosoftheirbeautywillhelpusrememberthatwonderfulfeeling.（當(dāng)我們把日落的經(jīng)歷看作是特殊的時(shí)刻時(shí)，我們會(huì)有記錄和保存它們的沖動(dòng)——好像保存它們的美麗照片會(huì)幫助我們記住那種美妙的感覺(jué)。）以及本段小標(biāo)題Itwillforceyoutoputyourphonedown.（這會(huì)迫使你把手機(jī)放下。）可知下文應(yīng)為“如果你更經(jīng)常地經(jīng)歷日落，你就不再通過(guò)屏幕看它了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?9題詳解】本題為小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)下文Allofusaredrawntosunsets,butpeopleinafewspecialplacesreallyregardthesunsetasadailyopportunitytogivethanks（我們都被日落所吸引，但在一些特殊的地方，人們真的把日落看作是每天表達(dá)謝意的機(jī)會(huì)）可推知日落會(huì)幫助你欣賞生活的恩賜。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文Crowdsgathertocheerandapplaudit,reinforcing(加強(qiáng))theideathatweshouldcelebrateandbethankfulforeachday.（人們聚集在一起為它歡呼和鼓掌，強(qiáng)化了我們應(yīng)該慶祝和感激每一天的理念。）中celebrate可對(duì)應(yīng)到G選項(xiàng)中celebration，且表示“在希臘的圣托里尼島和夏威夷的毛伊島等地，日落被視為夜間的慶?；顒?dòng)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Parentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“That’snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he’sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha．Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsforeveryonethousandgirlsagefifteentonineteen.Thatishigherthanotherdevelopedcountries,aswellassomedevelopingones.Bycomparison,northernneighborCanadahasfourteenbirthsandsouthernneighborMexicohaseighty-two.40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentswhoareachild’sfirstteachers.B.Anonprofitagencythatoffersamore