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浙江省金華市永康石柱中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim__________.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.don’tdo參考答案:A2.

Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,_______madethecolor1susedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.who參考答案:C3.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.

A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案:B4.Idon’tmindhelpingyoutakeyourthingshomeatall.______,thewalkwilldomegood.A.Inadditionto

B.StillC.Besides

D.Asaresult參考答案:C5.Ourprofessorhasjustcomebackfromabroad.Heseems______histripverymuch.

A.toenjoy

B.tohaveenjoyed

C.tobeenjoying

D.tohavebeenenjoying

參考答案:B略6.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas________breakthroughinspacefield,China’sspacedreamtookastepcloserto________reality.Aa;/

Bthe;a

Ca;the

Dthe;/參考答案:A7.Villagers

ofthedangersoonafterthebigearthquakeinJapan,ormorepeoplewouldhavelosttheirlivesinthetsunami.A.werewarned

B.hadbeenwarned

C.havebeenwarnedD.a(chǎn)rewarned參考答案:A村民被警告是事實而不是虛擬假設。所以選A.8.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案:D9.Theyoungman,upon________,deniedhavingstolentheoldwoman’shandbagonthebus.A.beingquestioned

B.questionedC.havingbeenquestioned

D.questioning參考答案:A10.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould______notbeabletogotocollege.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.

therefore

D.nevertheless參考答案:A11.Tryto______atleasthalfanhoureachdayforreadingEnglishandyou'llmakeprogress.A.release

B.setasideC.adaptto

D.addto參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意:試著每天至少留出半個小時閱讀英語,你會取得進步的。A.release釋放;B.setaside留出;C.adaptto使自己適應于;D.addto增加。故選B。12.

Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.

A.agree

B.comment

C.advocate

D.conduct參考答案:C略24、What’syouropiniontotheplan?I

it.Itisnotpractical.A.keepto

B.turnto

C.objecttoD.appealto參考答案:C略14.Carlisstudying_____foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_____meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案:A15._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.While參考答案:D16.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat

partyheldlastnightwasreally_____success.A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案:C17.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A.take;which

B.draw;whereC.pay;that

D.draw;不填參考答案:B二、新的題型18.StressedAboutCoronavirus?MonitorYourBodyLanguageTheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),andotherhealthprofessionals,havemaintainedthattherecentcoronaviruscanbespreadbytouchingpeopleorsurfacesinfectedbythevirus,andthentouchingyourface-particularlyyourmouth,nose,andeyes,wheretheviruscangainaccesstoyourbody.Nodoubt,fearsofthispotentiallydeadlyvirusiscausingpeoplearoundtheworldagreatdealofstress.____32____Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!____33____Unfortunately,stresscanincreasetheincidenceofface-touchingbehavior.Acommonbodyreactiontostressisself-touching.Someofthatmightconsistofchinorcheekrubbing,whichcanbringinfectedfingersdangerouslyclosetothemouth.Ofcourse,thereisalsonail-biting,whichprovidestheviruswithdirectaccesstothemouth.Researchonnonverbalsignalsoflyinghasfocusedoncommonbodylanguagesignalsconnectedwithstress.____34____Stressfromtellingaliehasbeenassociatedwithpeopletouchingtheirnosesorfaces.Ithasbeensuggestedthattemporaryincreasesintensionorstress-suchaswhensomeoneistellingalie-maycausethenosetoitch(發(fā)癢).ThisleadstoresponseofscratchingorrubbingthenoseStressmayalsoleadtodryeyes,mainlybecausetheautomaticreactiontofear-inducedstressistowidentheeyesandblinklessfrequently,thusdryingoutoureyes.Ourresponsescanincludeeyerubbingbehavior-openingthewayforthevirustoenterourbodies.Don’tgetmestartedtalkingaboutgreetings.____35____However,greetingbehaviorssuchastouchinghands(handshaking),cheek-kissingandhuggingallopenthedoorforviraltransmission(病毒傳播).Movingtomoresafeformsofgreeting-waves,fist-bumps,orevenbowing-shouldbecomethenormduringthesetroublingtimes.____36____Weneedtobecomemoreawareofournonverbalbehaviorandgointosocialsituationsmoremindfully.A.Tosumup,whatshouldwedo?B.Someofthesesamesignalscouldleadtoinfection.C.Itisprobablybecausetheyhavebeenundertoomuchstress.D.Inotherwords,nonverbalsignalsofstressmightleadtoinfection.E.Thatiswhypeoplemaytouchtheirnosesorfaceswhentellingalie.F.Insocialgatheringspeoplealmostautomaticallyextendtheirhandsorhug.G.What’sworsemanyofourunconsciousreactionstostresscanleadtoinfection.參考答案:32.G

33.C

34.B

35.F

36.A這是一篇說明文。疾病控制和預防中心和其他衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員堅持認為,最近的冠狀病毒可以通過接觸受病毒感染的人或皮膚,然后觸摸你的臉,特別是你的嘴、鼻子和眼睛來傳播。對這種潛在致命病毒的恐懼正在給全世界的人們帶來巨大的壓力。更糟糕的是,我們對壓力的許多無意識反應都會導致感染。文章就因為人們日常的肢體動作會導致感染進行了說明。32題詳解】根據(jù)上文Nodoubt,fearsofthispotentiallydeadlyvirusiscausingpeoplearoundtheworldagreatdealofstress.可知毫無疑問,對這種潛在致命病毒的恐懼給世界各地的人們帶來了巨大的壓力。結合后文中Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!可知你可能看過衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員在新聞發(fā)布會上警告觸碰面部的片段,但隨后卻心不在焉地摸自己的臉——甚至舔手指來翻頁他們的書面發(fā)言!由此可知,本句承接上文說明壓力給人帶來的影響,且后文的例子具體說明了:面對壓力時無意識的反應可能會導致感染。故G選項“更糟糕的是,我們對壓力的許多無意識反應會導致感染”符合上下文語境,故選G?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!可知你可能看過衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員在新聞發(fā)布會上警告觸碰面部的片段,但隨后卻心不在焉地摸自己的臉——甚至舔手指來翻頁他們的書面發(fā)言!由此可知,本句承接上文說明,衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員無意識地觸碰自己的臉,甚至舔手指來翻頁他們的書面發(fā)言的原因是他們承受了太大的壓力。故C選項“這可能是因為他們承受了太大的壓力”符合上下文語境,故選C?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)后文Stressfromtellingaliehasbeenassociatedwithpeopletouchingtheirnosesorfaces.Ithasbeensuggestedthattemporaryincreasesintensionorstress-suchaswhensomeoneistellingalie-maycausethenosetoitch.Thisleadstoresponseofscratchingorrubbingthenose.可知這些信號中的一些可能會導致感染。說謊帶來的壓力與人們觸摸自己的鼻子或臉有關。有人認為,緊張或壓力的暫時增加——比如有人說謊的時候——可能會導致鼻子癢。這就導致了抓撓或摩擦鼻子的反應。由此可知,與壓力有關的常見肢體語言信號可能會導致人們去觸碰自己的鼻子或臉,從而導致感染。上文中commonbodylanguagesignals可對應到B選項中Someofthesesamesignals。故B選項“這些信號中的一些可能會導致感染”符合上下文語境,故選B。【35題詳解】根據(jù)上文Don’tgetmestartedtalkingaboutgreetings.可知更別說讓我開始提到問候了。由此可知,本句應當承接上文說明人們互相問候的方式。故F選項“在社交場合,人們幾乎會主動伸出手或擁抱”符合上下文語境,故選F?!?6題詳解】本句位于文章最后一段,有總結全文的作用,結合后文Weneedtobecomemoreawareofournonverbalbehaviorandgointosocialsituationsmoremindfully.可知我們需要對自己的非語言行為有更多的意識,并更謹慎地進入社交場合。由此可知,后文中we可對應到A選項中whatshouldwedo?,且sumup有“總之”的意思,故A選項“總之,我們應該做什么?”符合上下文語境,故選A。三、閱讀理解19.TherewasgreatexcitementontheplanetofVenusthisweek.ForthefirsttimeVenusianscientistsmanagedtolandasatelliteontheplanetEarth,andithasbeensendingbacksignalsaswellasphotographs.ThesatellitewasdirectedintoanareaknownasManhattan.Becauseofexcellentweatherconditionsandextremelystrongsignals,VenusianscientistswereabletogetvaluableinformationaboutthefeasibilityofamannedflyingsaucerlandingonEarth.ApressconferencewasheldattheVenusInstituteofTechnology."Wehavecometotheconclusion,basedonlastweekssatellitelanding,"Prof.Zogsaid,thatthereisnolifeonEarth.”“Howdoyouknowthis?"thesciencereporteroftheVenusEveningNewsasked"Foronething,EarthssurfaceintheareaofManhattaniscomposedofsolidconcreteandnothingcangrowthere.Foranother,theatmosphereisfilledwithcarbonmonoxideandotherdeadlygasesandnobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.“Arethereanyothersourcesofdangerthatyouhavediscoveredinyourstudies?“Takealookatthisphoto.YouseethisdarkblackcloudstayingoverthesurfaceofEarth?Wedon'tknowwhatitismadeof,butitcouldgiveusalotoftroubleandweshallhavetomakefurthertestsbeforewesendaVenusBeingthere.”“Overhereyouwillnoticewhatseemstobeariver,butthesatellitefindingsindicateitispollutedandthewaterisunfittodrink.”“Sir,whatareallthosetinyblackspotsonthephotographs?We’renotcertain.Theyseemtobemetalparticlesthatmovealongcertainpaths.Theygivegases,makenoiseandkeepcrashingintoeachother.“Prof.Zog,whyarewespendingbillionsandbillionsofZilchestolandaflyingsauceronEarthwhenthereisnolifethere?"“BecauseifweVenusianscanlearntobreatheintheEarthatmosphere,thenwecanliveanywhere.”27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfeasibilityinparagraph2mean?A.Possibility.

B.Flexibility.

C.Simplicity.

D.Responsibility28.Whattonedidtheauthorusewhenwritingthetext?A.Serious

B.Aggressive

C.Humorous

D.Frustrating29.Whatproblemontheearthdidtheauthormentionapartfromairpollution?A.Overpopulation.

B.Globalwarming.

C.Damagedforests.

D.Heavytraffic30.Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?A.TotellusadreamofVenusianscientists

B.Todisclosethesecr

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