2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省寧波市慈溪職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省寧波市慈溪職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wearehopingto____toParisforafewdays.A.getin B.getoffC.getaway D.getover參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們希望離開(kāi)去巴黎待幾天。A.getin上車；B.getoff下車；C.getaway離開(kāi)；D.getover克服。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，是離開(kāi)去巴黎，故選C。2.---Whydoyouturnback?.---Oh,thebridgeahead_____.A.repaired

B.repairsC.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案：C3.—Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?—________.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.A．Mypleasure

B．Notexactly

C．Withpleasure

D．Noproblem參考答案：B4.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.

A.willstart

B.starts

C.isstarting

D.started參考答案：B5.

buildingacharmingcity,almostallthecitizenshavejoinedinthebigclean-upinandoutoftheirhomes.A.Infavorof B.Inorderto

C.Inhonorof D.Inrespectof參考答案：A6.________youhavepickedup,youmustgiveitbackto________itbelongsto.A.Whatever;whoever B.What;whoeverC.Nomatterwhat;nomatterwho D.Whatever;nomatterwho參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句和狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：無(wú)論你撿到什么，你必須把它還給它的主人。第一空Whatever引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，Whatever在這里相當(dāng)于Nomatterwhat；第二空whoever引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，且whoever在從句中作belongsto的賓語(yǔ)，且不能用nomatterwho引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。綜上，故選A。7.Thisnovelis_______thatone,soIlikeneitherofthem.A.asinterestingas

B.nomoreinterestingthan

C.notmoreinterestingthan

D.notmoreinterestingthan參考答案：B8.Notonly_______thefoodintherestaurant,he______topayforit.

A.hecomplainedabout;alsodidrefuse

B.didhecomplainabout;alsorefused

C.didhecomplainabout;alsodidrefuse

D.hecomplainedabout;alsorefused參考答案：B略9.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope_______.A.provided

B.providing

C.havingprovided

D.provide參考答案：A10.Sitdown.Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoreworried,______________onyourfeet.A.tokeep

B.keeping

C.havingkept

D.tohavekept參考答案：B11.He________thewallandjustlookedateverybodyintheroom.

A.

loadedwith

B.

linedup

C.

heldback

D.

leanedagainst參考答案：D

【分析】句意：他靠在墻上，只是看著房間里的每個(gè)人。A：loadedwith“裝載某物”；B：linedup“排隊(duì)”；C：heldback“抑制，隱瞞”；D：leanedagainst“倚靠”。選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，區(qū)分loadwith；lineup；holdback；leanagainst的含義。12.Theteachersarediscussingtheplan_____theywouldliketosee_____nextyear.A.what,carryout

B.that,tocarryout

C.what,carryingout

D.that,carriedout參考答案：D【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞和過(guò)去分詞。句意：老師們正在討論他們想明年實(shí)施的計(jì)劃。分析句子可知，theplan為先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中做see的賓語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞用that。theplan與carryout邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞carriedout。故D選項(xiàng)正確。13.Themedicalreforminthatcountryturnsouttobe______failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter______failure.Aa,the

Ba,a

C/,/

Da,/參考答案：D14.________deepdownintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.A.Burying

B.BuriedC.Tobury

D.Havingburied參考答案：Bbury與其邏輯主語(yǔ)thedeadforests構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的先后關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。15.Onlybyimaginingandcreating____adifference.（

）A．canmake B．youcanmake C．make D．canyoumake參考答案：9.【答案】D

16.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_______you.Isuppose.A.agreeto

B.agreeon

C.agreewith

D.agreeabout參考答案：C17.LittleJimisgoingtospendhisholidayinParis,_____liveshisuncle.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.that參考答案：c略二、新的題型18.Myclockwas________________（發(fā)生故障）andwokemeupat3thismorning.參考答案：outoforder三、閱讀理解19.DearJohn,MynameisAmberandIwanttosharemystorywithyoubecausewhatyou'vesharedaboutlifeandpositiveenergyhaschangedmylife.Thispastyearhasbeenoneofthehardestforme.IfeltIwasstuckinapositionthathadnothingtodowithwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.InJanuary,aftertwoyearsofbeingtogether,myboyfriendleftme.IreadyourblogeverymorningasIdrinkmycoffeeatwork,butitwasn'tuntilthisMarchthatItoldmyself"nomorenegativity"asyoutaughtreadersinyourblog.SincethenI'vegotintonewhabitsatworktokeepmyenergypositive.Whenpeoplewalkinthefrontdoor,I'mthefirstfacetheysee,soIsmilebigwhenIsay"goodmorning"tothem,especiallyonMondays.Insteadofwaitingforsomeonetoaskmeforhelp,Iofferitwithanopenmind.TheCEOnoticedmychangeandofferedmetheexecutiveassistantpositionthatIwanted.OneofthebiggestthingsI'vetakentoheartfromyourblogischangingmyopinionsonmyjob.Yes,itwasnotanimportantposition,butwhenIwaspassionate（熱情的）aboutit,Icouldmakemylifefulfilling.Allinall,Ihavetothankyousomehowforhavingthepassiontohelpothersbecauseittrulyisinspiringtome.Sothankyousomuch,John.Mylifehaschangedbecauseyourwordspointedmeintherightdirection,Takecare!Sincerely,Amber24.Amberwrotethelettermainlyto______A.introduceherselftoJohn

B.talkaboutherbadyearC.askforsomeadvice

D.expressherthanks25.WecaninferfromthepassagethatAmber______A.didn'tlikeherboyfriend

B.spentalotoftimeonlineC.wasn'tsatisfiedwithherjob

D.receivedverygoodeducation26.WhatisimpliedaboutJohnintheletter?A.Heisaveryfamouswriter.

B.Heusedtoliveaverynegativelife.C.Hedoesn'tlikesharinghislifestories.

D.Helikeshelpingothersthroughwritingpositiveblogs.27.WhatdoesAmber'schangetellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Badluckdoesn'texistlong.C.Apositiveattitudeisrewarding.

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.參考答案：24.D25.C26.D27.C26.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段IreadyourblogeverymorningasIdrinkmycoffeeatwork,butitwasn'tuntilthisMarchthatItoldmyself"nomorenegativity"asyoutaughtreadersinyourblog.可知John在博客里讓讀者不再消極對(duì)待事物了?？芍狫ohn喜歡寫積極的博客來(lái)幫助他人。故選D。27.C推理判