江蘇省南京市中考英語試題(Word版含答案)

我們一直在努力！請(qǐng)和我們一起努力！南京市2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁。全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合.再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題(共40分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分.滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.HereisNancy’splanforoneweekduringhersummerholiday.Whatkindofplanisthis?A.Apartyplan. B.Atripplan.C.Anexerciseplan D.Aneatingplan2.Look!There________aphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday’snewspaper!A.is B.are C.have D.has3.Over10,000runnersjoinedahalfandaminimarathonsinXianlin,Nanjing________May7,2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by4.—Igoswimmingeveryday.—Wow!That’sagood________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.A.march B.task C.habit D.dream5.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?—Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou’llseeit.A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.keeps6.—DidAlicetellyou________togettothestation?—Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.A.how B.what C.when D.where7.—Whothrewtheemptybottlesonthefloor?—Idon’tknow.They’renot________.AskMax,please.A.I B.me C.my D.mine8.LindaandKittywillgotoGreeneryA.theyB.them C.their D.themselves9.—Millie,________doyoutakethecourseinDIY?—EverySaturdayafternoon.A.howlong B.howfar C.howmuch D.howoften10.—Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?●Nuts●Seeds●Driedfruit●Freshvegetables●Freshfruit●Chips●Lollies●Softdrinks●Chocolatebars●Biscuits29.Whatdoes“It”meanintheunderlinedsentence“Itneedsfood!”?A.Fuel. B.Petrol. C.Yourbody. D.Acarengine.30.Whenyouarerunninglowonenergy,youmayfeel________.A.smooth B.hungry C.lively D.energetic31.Thewriterthinksitisbetterto________.A.eatchipsandbiscuits B.eathealthysnacksatmealtimesC.eatseedsthanvegetables D.eathealthysnacksbetweenmealsCHereisanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))toseehowantscanorganizesomecleverteamwork.What’sgoingon?Youcanseeoneofthebestexamplesofinsectteamworkbywatchingants.Ifoneantfindsfood,itleadsotherstheretoeatittoo.Theyfolloweachotherbymakinglongtrails.Theantsgobackandforthcollectingfood,totakebacktotheirnest(穴).Whenyoumovethefruit,theantswillstillfindit.But,insteadofmakinganewdirectroute(路線)tothefood,theywillfolloweachotherthroughtheiroldtrailroute.32.Whatwillhappenifoneantfindsfood?A.Theantwilleatallthefood. B.Theantwillwatchotherants.C.Theantwillleadotherstothefood. D.Theantwillwaituntilotherscome.33.Ifthefruitismovedtoanewposition,theantswill________.A.railtofindit B.giveuplookingforitC.makeanewdirectroutetoit D.gettoitthroughtheoldtrailroute34.Whichisthecorrectordertodothisexperiment?a.Movethefruittoanewposition.b.Findanant.c.Checkthefruitanhourlater.d.Putathinsliceoffruitinfrontoftheant.A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.d-b-c-a D.c-a-d-b35.Whatcanwelearnfromthisexperiment?A.Theexperimentisdonesuccessfullyinthelab.B.Antsdotheexperimenttoshowtheirteamspirit.C.Carefulwatchingdoeslittlehelpinthisexperiment.D.Wecanfindoutsomefactsbydoingsmallexperiments.D(anextractfromProbuditi!)CalvinwaitedoutsideTrudy’sbedroom.Thenithappened—ascream,averyloudscream.Calvinrantohisroomanddivedintobed.HeheardMamacomingdownthehall.“Didyoudothis?”hismotherasked.Calvinlookedoutfromunderthecovers.Hismotherstoodoverhim,holdingarubberspider.“Dowhat?”heasked.“Youputthatthinginmybed,”Trudytoldhim,steppingoutfrombehindMama.“Don’tthinkthatjustbecauseit’syourbirthdayyoucangetawaywithsomethinglikethis,”Mamascolded(責(zé)罵).“Youdowantyourpresent,don’tyou?”ThatwipedthesmileoffCalvin’sface.“CourseIdo,”hesaid.“Thenyouapologize(道歉).”Calvindroppedhishead.“SorryTrudy,”hemuttered(嘟囔).“Here,”Mamasaid.“Happybirthday.”AtthebreakfasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope.InsidewereticketstothematineeshowofLomaxtheMagnificent,theworld-famousmagicianandhypnotist.“You’vegottwoticketsthere,”Mamasaid,“andIknowsomeonewho’dreallylovetogoalong.”ShesmiledatTrudy.“Youdon’tmeanhere,doyou?”Calvinasked,eyeinghislittlesister.“Well,thatwouldbereallynice.Butthoseticketsareyours.Ifyouwanttoasksomebody—”Calvindidn’twaitforhismothertofinish.HerushedoutofthehousetocellRodney,hispalnextdoor,thatthetwoofthemweregoingtoseeLomaxtheMagnificent.36.Whoscreamedatthebeginning?A.Calvin. B.Calvin’ssister. C.Calvin’sfriend. D.Calvin’smother.37.CalvinapologizedtoTrudy________.A.unwillingly B.truly C.happily D.excitedly38.Calvinreceivedhispresent________.A.inthekitchen B.inhisbed C.insidethetheatre D.outsidehishouse39.Calvin’smotherRallywantedCalvinto________.A.askhisfriendtotheshow B.findoutwhathisfriendthoughtC.dowhatshethoughtwasright D.watchtheshowwithouthissister40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Trudy’sSpider B.Mother’sTicketsC.Calvin’sBirthday D.Rodney’sPresent非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為41-45的相應(yīng)橫線上。41.—WhatdoIneedtomakeathank-youcard?—Youneedsome▲(紙),glueandapairofscissors.42.Thesekindsofplants▲(生長)inthenorthernpartofourcountry.43.Sofar,ourfootballteamhaswoneverymatchthisyear.Thatmakesusfeel▲(自豪的).44.LiuHaoisthechief▲(工程師)ofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingMoonlightTowntoNanjing.45.Morethansix▲(百)teamstookpartin2017NanjingprimaryandsecondaryschoolrobotcompetitioninMay.B)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46-50的相應(yīng)橫線上。46.Wildanimalswhicharenowindangerneedour▲(protect).47.Thismachinecan▲(translate)simplemessagesinto24differentlanguages.48.Mydaughterismuch▲(tall)now.Thejeanssheworelastyeararealreadytooshort.49.Librariesorreadingcorners▲(build)inhopeprimaryschoolsalongthewayofLongMarchinafewyears.50.About1,200▲(guest)whowereborninJiangsuattendedthefirstJiangsuDevelopmentSummitinNanjing.C)請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51—55的相應(yīng)橫線上。knowhavealookatattractivethenanythingspecial(LiHuaandPeterarechattinginthestudents’diningroom.)LiHua: Here’stoday’sJinlingEvening.Peter: CanI51it?LiHua: Sure,goahead.Peter: Iwanttoknowwhat’sonthisweekend.Letmeseenow.LiHua: Isthere52on?Peter: ChildrenwillhaveclosecontactswithshadowplaysinConfuciusTemplethisSaturdaymorning.DoyouLiHua: TheywillinviteNanjingshadowplaymasterstoperform(表演)thetraditionalplaysforchildren.They’resaidtobe54.Whattimewilltheshadowplaysstart?Peter: Atnine.Willyoubefree?LiHua: Yes,I’llbefree.I’dliketogo.Peter: Let’sgotogether55.I’llmeetyouinConfuciusLiHua: Good!Seeyouthen.Bye!五、閱讀填空(共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分)A)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56-65的相應(yīng)橫線上。ManycountriesallovertheworldhaveNationalParks.Thereareabout7,000NationalParksaroundtheworld.Mostofthemprotectnaturalsettingsaswellastheplantsandanimalsthatlivethere,butafewareintownsandcities.ArethereNationalParksinEngland?TherearenineNationalParksinEngland.ThefirstthreewerethePeakDistrict,theLakeDistrictandDartmoor,whichwereallnamedasNationalParksin1951.Othersfollowedafterwards,suchastheNorthYorkMoorsin1952,theNewForestin2005andtheSouthDownsAreNationalParksinEnglandthesameasthoseinothercountries?ManyNationalParksaroundtheworldcoverhugeareasoflandwherenobodylives,butinEnglandmostofthecountrysidewithinthemisusefulforfarmingandotheractivities.Asaresult,NationalParksinEnglandincludeplaceswherepeopleliveandwork,aswellaswildandbeautifulareaswherethereislittlesignorhumanlife.WhydovisitorsgototheNationalParks?ThereareplentyofactivitiestodoinalloftheNationalParksinEngland.Visitorscanwalkorcycle,followingmarkedroute,andmanyoftheparksorganizeactivitieArethereanyproblemsintheNationalParks?Thereareabout110millionvisitorstotheparkseveryyear,bringingmanybenefitstotheareasbutcreatingproblemstoo.Manypopulartownsandvillagescanbeswamped(充斥)byvisitors.Thisresultsinovercrowdedcarparksandroadschoked(堵塞)withtraffic.Lifecanbedifficultforpeoplewholivethere,asmoreandmoregiftshopsandcafesareopenedinsteadofthoseeverydayshops;inpopularareas,housepricescanbecometoohighforlocalpeoplemakingithardforthemtostayinthearea.Anothermajorproblemislitter.Intheparksitisaparticular(特別的)dangertoanimals.Brokenglasscanalsocausefiresbyfocusingtheraysofthesun.Whenthesestartinwildplaces,theyaremuchhardertocontrolandcandamage(毀壞)largeareasveryquickly.Howcanpeoplehelp?AllNationalParksinEnglandpromote(倡導(dǎo))theCountrysideCode,whichtellspeoplehowtotakecareoftheirenvironment.Iftheserulesarefollowed,theNationalParkswillbeprotectedandcontinuetogivepleasuretomanypeopleforalongtime.NationalParksinE56◆MostNationalParksaroundtheworldaretoprotectnature.Development◆NineparkswerenamedasNationalParksinEnglandindifferent57.58◆ManyNationalParksaroundtheworldarehugeinareabut59anypeople.◆MostofthecountrysideinNationalParksinEnglandisusedforfarmingandotheractivities.Reasons◆Visitorscanwalkorcycle,followingmarkedroutes,andfamiliesare60

withorganizedactivities.Problems◆Toomanyvisitorscancauseheavy61.◆Thedisappearanceofeverydayshopsmakes62difficult.◆Localpeoplecanhardly63tobuyhousesinpopularareas.◆Litteris64toanimals.Firescausedbybrokenglasscandamagelargeareasveryquickly.Wayout◆Peopleshould65therulesoftheCountrysideCode.B)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。“Kidscanmakeadifference.”CraigKielburgersaid.WhenCraigwas12,hes66HowdidCraiggetstarted?Intheseventhgradehelearnedsomethingthatmadehima67.A6-year-oldboyinPakistanwassenttoworkinafactory.Theboycouldnotgotoschool.Hecouldnotevenplay.Hehadnofreedom(Craigc68thatwithhisownlife.Lawsinhiscountrysaidthatkidsmustgotoschool.E69wasfreetoallkids.Butinsomecountriesschoolwasnotfree.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswenttoworkinsteadoftoschool.Craigwantedtohelpthosewhodidn’thavethesamea70asheandhisfriends.Asaresult,CraigandsomefriendsstartedFreeTheChildren.CraigandhisfriendsdecidedthatFreeTheChildrenshouldr71moneytobuildschools.Craighopedthatlearningwouldhelpkidsinpoverty(貧困)liveb72.Today,Craig’scharityhasmorethanonemillionmembersin45countries.Itiss73goingstrong.Themoneytheyhaveraisedhasdonemanygoodthings.Ithashelpedbuildmorethan500schoolsaroundtheworld.Italsopaysforhealthcareinp74communities.Craighashadalotofsuccess.However,hestillremembershisunpleasantstartintheseventhgrade.“Wewerelaughedatbyotherkids,whosaidyouc75changethings,”hesays.Still,Craigdidn’tgiveup.Nowhewantsmorekidstohelp.“Goto.Bringittoyourteachers,”hesays.“Asyougainmoreconfidence,friendswilljoinyou.Itjustgetseasier.”66.s▲67.a▲68.c▲69.E▲70.a▲71.r▲72.b▲73.s▲74.p▲75.c▲六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)雜志KIDVOICE的內(nèi)容，以“KidsandLearning”為題,用英語寫一篇短文，發(fā)表你的看法。KIDSHAVEANOPINIONTOO!Hi!I’mSigmundFriend,theeditor(編輯)ofanewmagazineKIDVOICE.Welikehearingfromkids.Weknowyou’vegotthingstosay.Wewanttohearfromyou.Hereisatopicyoumighthaveanopinionabout...注意：1.對(duì)所有要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。KidsandLearningAllkidswanttobegoodatlearning.▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲

南京市2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)說明：本評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)每題給出了一個(gè)或幾個(gè)答案供參考，如果考生的答案與本答案不同，參照本評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的精神給分。一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）l.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.