湖南省岳陽(yáng)市云溪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

湖南省岳陽(yáng)市云溪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereporteris_______adilemmawhetherheshouldreportthefootballerwhoisguilty______takingabribe.A.in;about B.on;of C.in;of D.on;for參考答案：C2.----Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

----Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.

A.examining;wearing

B.toexamine;wearing

C.tobeexamined;towear

D.examined;wearing參考答案：C略3.—Hey,dear!Guesswhat?I’vegotapayrise!—Thisacelebration!Let’sgotosingKaraoketonight.

A.bringsout B.worksoutC.callsfor D.paysfor參考答案：C提示:此處表示“需要”之意,故選C項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)“把……拿出來,顯露”;B項(xiàng)“計(jì)算出,結(jié)果(如何)”;D項(xiàng)“為……付款”。

4.JaneGoodallwasallowedtobeginherworkafterhermothercameto_____her.

A.struggle

B.support

C.expand

D.circulate參考答案：B5.—It’sgrttingdark.It

rain.What’sworse,I’mafraidwearereallylost.

—Don’tworry,I

stopandasksomeonetheway.A.shall,will

B.amgoingto,willC.will,amgoingto

D.isgoingto,will,參考答案：D6.Mr.Thomasisamanagerinacompanynowbutheonce_____inthearmyforthreeyears. A.served B.hasserved C.isserving D.hadserved參考答案：A7.Itishightimewe___off.

A.

are

B.

were

C.

be

D.

willbe參考答案：B8.–DoyouthinkIshouldgototheseasideforarest?--

.Youhavebeenbusyforsuchalongtime.A.Itdepends

B.It’suptoyou.C.Whynot?

D.Whataboutyou?參考答案：C9.Soharddidheworkthathe__________madehimselfillforawholeweek.

A.merely

B.annually

C.eventually

D.fortunately參考答案：C略10.____________theproblemformanyyears,heannouncedthatwearenowfacingthebiggestenvironmentalproblemofourtime．A．Observed

B．Observing

C．Havingobserved

D．Havingbeenobserved參考答案：C11.

_____difficultywewillface,weshouldhaveconfidenceandtrytosolveit.

A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whatever

D.Whenever參考答案：C12.ChinaDailyis_______anewspaper;itcanalsohelpustoimproveourEnglish.A．morethan B．lessthan

C．nomorethan

D．notmorethan參考答案：A13..

nodoubt

heplaysaveryimportantroleintheproject.

A.Itis;that

B.Itis;whether

C.Thereis;where

D.Thereis;that參考答案：D略14.Istoodinthemiddleoftheroom,staringatthetoys,andinmyimagination,thetoys______.A.gotclosetolife

B.broughtbacktolifeC.cametolife

D.wereclosetolifeks5u參考答案：C15.They___________toputtheirheartsintostudy..A.havemadetheirminds

B.havemadetheirmindC.havemadeuptheirminds

D.havemadeuptheirmind參考答案：C16.—Haveyoubeensuccessfulinfindingasolutiontothisproblem?—Notyet,but____onthisinventionforoverayear,IamconfidentthatIwillfindasolution.A.working

B.havingworked

C.towork

D.work參考答案：B17.Noothersalesmencouldknowhowtoincreasesales,butsoonTim_______agoodsolution.

A.cameupwith

B.caughtupwith

C.keptupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___36___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.◆GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7：30a．m.,trygettingupat7：00a．m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.___37___◆DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.___38___Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.◆ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.___39___Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.◆___40___Afewminutes'chatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A．Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.B．Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.C．TakeBreaksWhenNecessaryD．Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?E．Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeitF．Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime.G．StayFocusedonYourWork參考答案：36.B

37.A

38.F

39.E

40.G【分析】這是一篇說明文。作者就如何有效利用時(shí)間，提出了一些合理的建議?！?6題詳解】由后文ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter可知，作者能夠幫助你節(jié)省更多的時(shí)間來做真正重要的事情。根據(jù)But,可以判斷出前句與后句語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折。故B選項(xiàng)切題?！?7題詳解】由butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish你可以利用早起的這段時(shí)間來做運(yùn)動(dòng)，讀你一直想讀的書?？芍☆}2的選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是在早起這段時(shí)間做的其它活動(dòng)，以此來承接上文。故A選項(xiàng)切題?！?8題詳解】由Onceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones可知，作者建議首先要做大的，重要的事情而不是小的，緊急的事情。小題3會(huì)對(duì)這種做法所帶來的效果進(jìn)行總結(jié)，來表明這種做法可以節(jié)省時(shí)間。故F選項(xiàng)切題?！?9題詳解】由Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail你有重要的任務(wù)要處理時(shí)，把你的電話轉(zhuǎn)到語(yǔ)音信箱。Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation戴上耳機(jī)使人們不太可能展開談話，可知，作者在介紹幾個(gè)減少被打擾的幾個(gè)方法。小題4處在兩個(gè)句子的中間位置，所以判斷出小題4也是減少被打擾的方法之一。故E選項(xiàng)切題?！?0題詳解】由最后段Afewminutes'chatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith可知，最后段的主要內(nèi)容是專注于工作，判斷出標(biāo)題為G選項(xiàng)。故G選項(xiàng)切題?！军c(diǎn)睛】在七選五題型中除了從語(yǔ)句間的意義關(guān)系分析外，還可借助句子之間的連接性詞語(yǔ)來把握，因?yàn)檫B接性詞語(yǔ)能表明這個(gè)語(yǔ)段句與句之間、層與層之間的基本關(guān)系有承接關(guān)系如：so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult。并列關(guān)系如：first,second,third，firstly,secondly,thirdly，;first,next,the;inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace;foronething,foranotherthing…;tobeginwith,toconclude等）。轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系如：but，however,nevertheless,nonetheless,still,though,yet,inspiteof,atanyrate,inanycase,whoever,whateveronthecontrary,incontrast,bycontrast,incomparison,bycomparison,conversely,otherwise。小題1之后句子中的But就是解題的關(guān)鍵連接詞，根據(jù)But,可以判斷出前句與后句語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折。故B選項(xiàng)切題。所以同學(xué)們可以借助連接詞來判斷正確的選項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridethebikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone."saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout.I'llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine.I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof"MommyandMe"time.Christie'sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,’’Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn'thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKeruie.Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeaksAndanotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The"Mommyandme”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild—talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeservestobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.4.Whatwastheauthorandherneighbor'splan?A.Toleachtheirchildrenhowtoslayalone.B.Tochangetheirownchildren’sbadhabits.C.Tomakeachildliveintheotherhomeforalongtime.D.Tohelpeachotherspendsometimewithonechildatalime.5.Howmanychildrendidtheauthorhave?A.Five.

B.Four.C.Three.

D.Two6.Aftergoingthroughtheplan,theauthor'ssonsbecame

.A.braver

B.clevererC.moreactive

D.moreselfless7.Whatcanw