2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市洋里中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市洋里中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.－Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?－______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreakA.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B2.—Hi,Jane.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuchatyourbirthdaypartylastnight.—

.A．Oh,that’skindofyou

B．Congratulations

C．It’smypleasure

D．Oh,I’mgladtohearthat參考答案：D

3.______isagoodformofexerciseforboththeoldandtheyoung.A.Walk

B.Towalk

C.Walking

D.Thewalk參考答案：C4.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed參考答案：A5.Tomowns_________largercollectionof

booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.A.the;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the參考答案：B6.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand______lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weighing參考答案：D略7.Thepirate（海盜）problemofSomaliisgenerallythoughttogo______withthebadsituationinthecountry.Bringingthecountrybacktonormalisthebestsolutiontotheproblem.A.handinhand

B.athand

C.inhand

D.byhand參考答案：A8.—Itwasalongway.Whydidn’tyoucometoborrowmybicycle?—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.willbeused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused參考答案：D9.Thereareplentyofjobs__________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.predictable

B.available

C.considerable

D.flexible參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)國家的西部有很多工作機(jī)會(huì)。A.predictable可預(yù)言的；B.available可獲得的；C.considerable值得考慮的；

D.flexible靈活的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。10.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe

forathousandyears.A.preserved

B.spared

C.protected

D.developed參考答案：A11.A-CongratulationstoyouonwinningthefirstprizeattheEnglishCompositionCompetition.

--_________．

(

)

A.Thankyou

B．Notatall

C.Nevermind

D.Don'tmentionit參考答案：A12.Itisatruthwhichisuniversally_____thatwealthdoesn’tnecessarilymeanhappinessA.applied

B.acknowledgedC.acquired

D.accomplished參考答案：D考查名詞。A.applied應(yīng)用；

B.acknowledged承認(rèn)；C.acquired取得；

D.accomplished完成。這是一個(gè)被確認(rèn)的事實(shí)，財(cái)富并不一定意味著幸福。根據(jù)句意可知選D?！敬鸢浮緿13.ThenewjobisarealchallengeforHelen,but

difficultthesituationshemeets,Ibelieveshe’llworkitout.A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句連接詞。句意：這個(gè)新工作對Helen來說是個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)，但是不管她面對什么樣的困境，我相信她會(huì)解決的。A.however表示讓步：意為“無論如何”“不管怎樣”，用來修飾形容詞或副詞,其詞序?yàn)椋篽owever+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語，difficult困難的；D.whatever無論什么，后要加名詞；B.whenever無論什么時(shí)候；C.whichever無論哪個(gè)。結(jié)合句意故選A。14.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.ability

B.competition

C.challenge

D.knowledge參考答案：C15.Youshouldbemorecareful,_____youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.A.meanwhile

B.however

C.although

D.otherwise參考答案：D16.___________amusingstoriesarebasedoncomicsituations.A.Mostof

B.Themajority

C.Most

D.Mostly參考答案：C17.Itis______takingthetrouble______ajobfullytonewemployees.A.worthy;explaining

B.worthwhile;toexplain

C.worthy;toexplain

D.worthwhile;explaining參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Inthedistancehecouldseeaperson____41____(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf’sedge____42____thebeach.Asthemanapproached,hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfish(海星)____43____(lie)onthesandas____44____resultofthenaturalactionofthetide.Thepersonseemedtobe____45____(absorb)intheapparentlyuselesstask.Therewere

toomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Whenhecamenear,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof____46____(pick)thestarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid,“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare____47____thousand)ofmilesofbeach____48____(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t____49____(possible)makeadifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickeduponemorestarfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktotheman,____50____(say),“Itsurelymakesadifferencetothatone!”參考答案：41.going

42.and

43.lying

44.a

45.absorbed

46.picking

47.thousands

48.covered

49.possibly

50.saying試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過一個(gè)人將沖向岸邊的海星扔回大海和兩個(gè)人的對話告訴讀者了只要人人獻(xiàn)出一點(diǎn)愛，這個(gè)世界將會(huì)更加美好。42.考查固定短語。根據(jù)語境可知，空格處與前面的between構(gòu)成固定搭配between...and...意為"在……和……之間"。故填and。43.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。lyingonthesand作定語修飾starfish，starfish與lie之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填lying。44.考查冠詞。asaresultof“由于……的結(jié)果”是固定搭配，講述由于潮汐的自然作用的結(jié)果。故填a。45.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)人似乎專注于這種明顯無用的任務(wù)。beabsorbedin“專注于”是固定詞組。故填absorbed。46.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)人繼續(xù)一個(gè)一個(gè)地?fù)炱鸷Ｐ遣阉鼈內(nèi)踊睾＠?。介詞后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填picking。47.考查數(shù)詞。當(dāng)thousand前沒有具體數(shù)字修飾且其后有of時(shí)，詞尾應(yīng)該加-s，構(gòu)成短語thousandsof意為"數(shù)以千計(jì)的"。故填thousands。48.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境可知，beach與cover之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空處要用cover的動(dòng)詞-ed形式covered。becoveredwith意為"被……覆蓋"。故填covered。49.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞，possible的副詞形式是possibly。故填possibly。50.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。謂語動(dòng)詞是turned，因此say用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式，主語He與say是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，作伴隨狀語。故填saying。三、閱讀理解19.FreeRisanon-profitwebsiterunbytheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram(UNWFP).Itaimstoprovideeducationtoeveryoneforfreeandhelpendworldhunger.Joinusandhavefunwithourvocabularygame.Foreachvocabularywordyougetright,wedonatefreericethroughUNWFPtothosehungrypeople.Howdoyouplaythevocabularygame?Clickontheanswerthatisclosestinmeaningtotheword.Ifyougetitright,yougetaharderword.Ifwrong,yougetaneasierword.Foreachwordyougetright,wedonate20grainsofricetoUNWFP.Howdoesthevocabularygamehelpyou?Thisgamemaymakeyousmarter.Whilelearningnewvocabulary,itcanhelpyou:★Presentyourideasbetter★Writebetterpapers,e-mailsandbusinessletters★Speakmoreaccuratelyandinfluentially★Readfasterbecauseyouunderstandbetter★Getbettergradesinhighschoolandcollege★Performbetteratjobinterviews★BemoreeffectiveandsuccessfulatyourjobAfteryouhavedoneFreeRiceforacoupleofdays,youmaynoticeaphenomenon.Wordsthatyouhaveneverconsciouslyusedbeforewillbegintopopintoyourheadwhileyouarespeakingorwriting.Youwillfeelyourselfusingandknowingmorewords.HowdoestheFreeRicevocabularyprogramwork?FreeRicehasadatabasecontainingthousandsofwordsatdifferentlevelsofdifficulty.TherearewordsproperforpeoplejustlearningEnglishandwordsthatwillchallengethemostlearnedprofessors.Inbetweenarethousandsofwordsforstudents,businesspeople,doctors,truckdrivers…everyone!FreeRiceadjuststoyourlevelofvocabulary.Itstartsbygivingyouwordsatdifferentlevelsofdifficultyandthen,basedonhowyoudo,designsaproperstartinglevelforyou.Whenyougetawordwrong,yougotoaneasierlevel.Whenyougetthreewordsinarowright,yougotoaharderlevel.Thereare60levelsinall,butitisra