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江蘇省鹽城市東臺許河鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?---________Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.C.Goahead.
D.Whynot?參考答案:B試題分析:考查交際用語。A當(dāng)然不;B我寧愿你不要這樣做;C去做吧;D為什么不?句意:—你介意我打開窗戶嗎?—我寧愿你不要這樣做。我感覺有點冷。根據(jù)Ifeelabitcold.說明我不愿意你打開窗戶,故B正確。2.---Whataboutthestudentteacher’s(實習(xí)老師)future?---Withalotofdifficultproblems_______,shewillhaveahardtime.A.settled
B.settling
C.tosettle
D.beingsettled參考答案:C3.—Shallweeatoutorstayin?—________.A.It'syouropinion
B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Ihateit
D.It'suptoyou參考答案:DIt'suptoyou“由你決定”,符合語境。4._____Itoldhimtoclosethewindow,______heforgottodoso.
A.Though,but
B.Though,/
C.Because,/參考答案:B5.Ourteacheriswaitingforyouinheroffice.Shewantsyoutoaccountforyourabsence________schoolyesterday.A.a(chǎn)t
B.in
C.for
D.from參考答案:D6.—Whatabouttoday'stemperature?
—It'sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,______ofyesterday.
A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those參考答案:B略7.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday_______beabletomasterthelanguage.
A.youcan
B.canyou
C.youwill
D.willyou參考答案:D8.Petsneedalotofcareand__________;youcannotleavethemaloneforalongtime.A.patience
B.a(chǎn)ttention
C.courage
D.responsibility參考答案:B9.ItwasonJune10,2013___Shenzhou-10spacecraftwassentupintospace.A.that
B.when
C.atthattime
D.justthen參考答案:A10.Peopletherenowhaveno_____tosafedrinkingwaterduetotheJapaneseEarthquake.
A.attempt
B.access
C.adjustment
D.admission參考答案:B略11.Foodsupplies_____________bytheendoftheirlasttrip.A.hadrunoutof
B.haverunout
C.hadrunout
D.hadbeenrunout參考答案:C12.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou
Shanghai?—No,butthefirsttimeI
here,thereweren’tsomanyhigh-risebuildings.A.visited…came
B.havevisited…came
C.havevisited…h(huán)avecome
D.visited…h(huán)avecome參考答案:B13.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes______ontheteachers.A.fixing
B.werefixed
C.fixed
D.beingfixed
參考答案:C14.You've______azerointhisphonenumber,soyoucan'tgetthrough.A.leftout
B.brokenout
C.putout
D.gotout參考答案:A略15.Perhaps______confidenceoftenpreventsthecleverstudentsfromthinkingrightandgivingthecorrectanswers.A.lackfor
B.lackin
C.lackof
D.forlackof參考答案:C16.Theseshoeslookverycomfortable.Iamwondering______.A.howmuchcosttheyare
B.howmuchdotheycost
C.howmuchtheycost
D.howmucharetheycost
參考答案:D考查賓語從句的語序。賓語從句中用陳述句語序。故選D。17.--_____allourefforts,westilllostthegame.--Don’tbediscouraged!A.However
B.Despite
C.As
D.
Although參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign——somethingyou'llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolor1inyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou'lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat'sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?_____11_____,color1isthekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint._____12_____,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthattherearereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolor1inyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones._____13_____.They'rethelittlespotsofcolor1likethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolor1fulsofa,smallcolor1choicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.Mediumcolor1choicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves______14______.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.Thelargecolor1decisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.Whetheryou'relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandexpenseputintoitaresignificant.______15______.A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Ifyou'reexperimentingwithacolor1C.Whateveryou'relookingforD.Smallcolor1choicesaretheoneswe'remostfamiliarwithE.It'snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolor1piecesF.ColorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorwaysG.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttime參考答案:11.C
12.A
13.D
14.F
15.G【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了室內(nèi)設(shè)計中顏色的選擇問題?!?1題詳解】本題空以逗號結(jié)尾,后面另起一個簡單句,可以從句子結(jié)構(gòu)排除D,E,F,G項。根據(jù)前文的三個問句可知,此處是從中選擇一種。故選C(不管你尋找哪一種)?!?2題詳解】前文:在過去的許多年里,有許多技術(shù)幫助設(shè)計者實現(xiàn)這一要點;下文:它們有點復(fù)雜。所以A(然而他們都很有用)承上啟下。符合題意?!?3題詳解】本空是一個主題句,總說選擇小型顏色是我們很熟悉的方法。后文分說小型顏色選擇具體用于哪些。故選D?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)前文“中型顏色選擇通常是指一些例如沙發(fā),餐桌或者書架等家具的顏色選擇”,接著表明這種范圍的顏色選擇是比小型顏色選擇在兩種方式上更高一級,故選F?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)前文thetime,effortandexpenseputintoitaresignificant(你所付諸的時間、精力和相關(guān)的費用是巨大的),后文F項(那肯定是值得的,因為你想第一次把它弄好)是上文的結(jié)果。故選G?!军c睛】關(guān)鍵詞法解決閱讀填空題是一種有效的方法。做題時很重要的一點是保持對一些線索詞的敏感,最主要的線索特征詞是空白前后的名詞和動詞,尋找答案時注意在選項中查找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或表示同一類事物的詞語等。其次是代詞、數(shù)詞、表示時間/年代的詞、地點/名稱等專有名詞等。尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下,利用這樣的線索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法。第2小題A選項中的them
指代上文中的
differenttechniques
和下文中的they
指代內(nèi)容相同。第3小題上一段末尾提到要介紹三種顏色選擇,本段詳細(xì)介紹第一種smallcolor1choice.選項和語段中都有關(guān)鍵詞smallcolor1choice。第4小題本段主要內(nèi)容是mediumcolor1choice,
前半句承接上文中medium是small的升級,后半句引出下文的兩種方式。關(guān)鍵詞:twomajorways和and…。三、閱讀理解19.DearBobbyBrune,Childrenlearnbestwhenthey'rehavingfun.“JungleGymJimmy”isanarticleforparentsandchildrenthatteachesplaygroundsafetyandshowshowsimplyplayingcanpromotegoodhealthandfitness.Thetipsaregiventhroughthefunnyvoiceofthe“tourguide”ontheplayground,seven—year-oldJimmy.BylisteningtoJimmy,childrenlearnhowtousetheequipmentsafelyandhowtogetthemostfunoutofadayontheplayground.AsaKidTalksubscriberforthelastsevenyears.Iamveryfamiliarwithyourpublication,andfeelthisarticlewouldbeapositiveadditiontothe“ICanDoIt”sectionofthemagazine.Thearticleis2,114words,andhasbeendividedintocategoriesinawaythatholdschildren'sinterest.Beingamotheroffourchildrenandusingourhomeasameetingplaceformostoftheneighborhood,I'vehadtheopportunitytotestandconfirmthatthefunandeasy“exercises”offeredherearenotonlyeffectivebutarelotsoffunforkids.I'vebeenwritingchildren'sstoriesandarticlesforseveralyears,andhavehadmanyofmystoriespublishedinKidsKnowBest,asmallnewspaperthattheCinderPrimarySchoolpublisheseachmonth.I'malsoafoundingmemberofthe“RightOnBaby”editorialgroupwhichpublishesamonthlye—zineforparentswithnewborns,andI’macontributingeditorto“WriteNow,”anonlinesitethatteachescreativewriting.Thankyouforyourtime.Sincerely,ClaudiaParker40.Theauthorhaswrittenthislettertoa_________.A.magazine
B.websiteC.newspaper
D.primaryschool41.Bywritingthethirdparagraph,thewriterwantstoshowthatshe________.A.isexperiencedinwritingarticlesforchildrenB.writeslotsofarticlesaboutherownchildrenC.oftenreadsdifferentstoriesforherchildrenD.isgoodatdesigningactivitiesforchildren.42.Thepurposeoftheletteristo_______.A.openanewsectioninapublicationforparentsB.startagametopromotegoodhealthandfitnessC.organizeaclassteachingchildrenhowtoplaysafelyD.recommendanarticleonhowtohavefunontheplayground參考答案:40.A
41.A
42.D【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文閱讀。本文作者寫信推薦了一篇關(guān)于如何在操場上玩得開心的文章?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Iamveryfamiliarwithyourpublication,andfeelthisarticlewouldbeapositiveadditiontothe“ICanDoIt”sectionofthemagazine.其中發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞magazine,由此可知作者給一家雜志寫了這封信,故選A?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第三段I'vebeenwritingchildren'sstoriesandarticlesforseveralyears,andhavehadmanyofmystories
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