北京漷縣中學(xué)高二英語知識點試題含解析

北京漷縣中學(xué)高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the

參考答案：C2.---Lucy,readthisbook

I____thatyou’llbefondofit.---OK.I’llreaditafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.A.order

B.guarantee

C.prove

D.reveal參考答案：B3.Theteam_____sixmembers.

A.consistwith

B.ismadeupof

C.isconsistedof

D.makesup參考答案：B略4.Whowouldyouratherget_______withyou,himorme?

A.togo

B.gone

C.going

D.go參考答案：A5._____inthought,hedidn’tnoticehisteachercomingintotheclassroomatall.A.Losing

B.Havinglost

C.Lost

D.Tolose參考答案：C6.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you______havearise.”A.must

B.ought

C.would

D.shall參考答案：D7.Afteryears’studywiththehelpofProfessorHenryHiggins,Elizawasableto

variouslevelsofEnglishusages,suchasstandardandsubstandard.A.indicate

B.differ

C.distinguish

D.mark參考答案：C8.ItwassuchahotnightthatIhadacoldshowerto________myself.A.refresh

B.drownC.astonish

D.resist參考答案：A從題干語境來看，我是通過沖涼來“振作精神”。9.InSingapore,peoplewholitteranddirtythestreetsaremorelikely________.

A.tofine

B.fined

C.beingfined

D.tobefined參考答案：D10.—Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.—What？Onthecountry，________.A．Ihateit

B．IloveitC．it'sOK

D．Ireallylikeit參考答案：答案：A考查交際用語。句意：——你好像對烹飪很感興趣?！阏f什么？正相反，我討厭烹飪。故選A項。11.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted

B.raised

C.advanced

D.improved參考答案：A略12.Dalianisreallybeautiful,soitisworthy_______.

A.tohaveasecondvisit

B.asecondvisit

C.ofasecondvisit

D.visiting參考答案：C略13.I’msureyouwillmakeyourselfunderstoodbetterifyou________yourwordswithgestures.A.advocate

B.refresh

C.accompany

D.transform參考答案：C14.Wesay_____goodjournalistmusthave_____good"nose"forastory.A.a;the

B.an;a

C.the;不填

D.a;a參考答案：D15.Hefailedthemid-termexaminationandonlythen______howmuchtimehehadwasted.

A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hehadrealized

D.hadherealized參考答案：B16.Theynowhaveagovernment,

byallthepeople.A.

havingsupported

B.supporting

C.supported

D.tobesupported參考答案：C略17.Almostallofhistime______experiments,hehasnotimetovisithisparents.A.devotedtodo

B.devotingtodoingC.devotedtodoing

D.isdevotedtodoing參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Theword“diary”comesfromtheLatinword“diarium”,whichmeans“dailyallowance”.____46____Anditisusedforbusinessnotes,planningactivities,keepingtrackofscheduledappointments,ordocumentingwhathasalreadyhappened.Somedoctorssuggestthatwritinginadiaryisagoodformofself-study.InAmerica,fromthe1940sthroughthe1980s,adiarywasthoughtofmostlyasawaytoprivatelyexpressone’sdeepestthoughtswhilekeepingnotationsabouttheday.

___47___Manytimes,movieswouldshowateenagegirlbeginningtowriteinherdiarywhileshesaidaloud,“Deardiary”___48___AdiarykeptbyayoungGermanJewishgirlbythenameofAnneFrankprovidesuswithinvaluablelessonsabouthistory,forshedocumentedherexperienceswhileshehidfromtheNazisduringtheiroccupationoftheNetherlandsinWorldWarII.Herdiarybecameoneoftheworld’smostwidelyreadbooksandisthebasisformanyfilms.SamuelPepys,wholivedduringthe17thcentury,istheearliestdiarykeeperthatisfamoustoday.Hisdiaryisalsoanimportantdocumentationofhistory,foritgivespersonalinsight（洞察力）intoLondon’sGreatPlagueandtheGreatFire.HisdiaryisbeingpublishedontheInternet,andit’sinterestingtonotethattherehasbeenanewentryeverydaysinceJanuaryof2003.Itwillcontinueoverthecourseofseveralyearstocome.___49___Today’selectronicversionofthediary,theweblogor“blog”hasonceagainstretchedthediarytobemuchmorethanapersonalaccountoftheday’sevents.Thereareblogstodocumentrecipes,traveling,movies,independentnews,productannouncements,photos,andanythingelsethatneedstoberecordedovertime.SearchengineslikeTechnorati.comhavebeencreatedtokeeptrackofthemorethan112millionblogsthatarecurrentlypublic.___50___A.Itreferstoabookforwritingsbydate.B.Initsnewestform,thediaryhasbecomemorepopularthanever.C.Readinghisdiaryisfascinating,anditmakeshislifeallthemorerealtous.D.Peoplelovetowritediaries,sowhenevertheyarefree,theywillwriteafewlines.E.Thoseprivatereflectionsmayhavehistoricalsignificancelongaftertheauthor’sdeath.F.Nowadays,thebloghastakentheplaceofthediaryandbecomesmoreandmorepopular.G.Inthosetimes,andevencontinuingontoday,writinginadiarywaslikewritingtoaspecialfriend.參考答案：46.A

47.G

48.E

49.C

50.B試題分析：本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了日記的起源、用途及其演變過程?！拘☆}1】A從上句可以看出這里是解釋“diary”一詞的來源，那么下一句應(yīng)該是給“diary”下的定義，因此A項符合題意?！拘☆}2】G根據(jù)前一句InAmerica,fromthe1940sthroughthe1980s,adiarywasthoughtofmostlyasawaytoprivatelyexpressone’sdeepestthoughtswhilekeepingnotationsabouttheday.（在美國，從20世紀(jì)40年代到80年代，日記被認(rèn)為是作為一種方式來私下表達一個人內(nèi)心深處的想法同時保留關(guān)于這一天的記錄），G項中Inthosetimes對應(yīng)前一句中的fromthe1940sthroughthe1980s，故選G?！拘☆}3】E本段談的是GermanJewishgirlbythenameofAnneFrank的日記，她的日記成為了世界上最廣泛閱讀的書籍之一，是很多部電影的基礎(chǔ)。從該段內(nèi)容可知，“在作者死后，那些私人的思考可能具有歷史意義?！?。答案為E?！拘☆}4】C本段主要講述SamuelPepys生活在十七世紀(jì)，因此可以推斷閱讀他的日記可以幫助我們可以更好地了解他的生活，故答案為C?！拘☆}5】B本段介紹博客是日記的一種新形式，因此B選項符合語境?！久麕燑c睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號詞，然后在選項中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機地銜接起來，并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來?！拘☆}3】E本段談的是GermanJewishgirlbythenameofAnneFrank的日記，她的日記成為了世界上最廣泛閱讀的書籍之一，是很多部電影的基礎(chǔ)。從該段內(nèi)容可知，“那些個人回聲在作者死后會對歷史產(chǎn)生重大意義”。答案為E?？键c：考查對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握三、閱讀理解19.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitablequestionfromA-Fforeachanswer.

Thereisoneextraquestionwhichyoudonotneed

Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom----howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife. MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.

Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.

Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhood