2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省茂名市中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省茂名市中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Witheverythingneeded_______,Mrs.Jacksonwenttothesupermarketafterworkinahurry.A.buying

B.tobuy

C.bought

D.buy參考答案：B2.Hemadethe_____ofsomefamousmusiciansatthattime.A.fortune

B.acquaintance

C.outcome

D.connect參考答案：B略3.Oneimportantfactorofsuccessistosetagoalandhavethe______toachieveit.A.tribute

B.determination

C.ceremony

D.procession參考答案：B4.—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?

—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

A.comeabout

B.comeback C.comeon

D.comedown參考答案：A略5.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater_____.

A.havebeenpolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havepolluted參考答案：D此處表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故排除B;由largequantitiesofwater可知謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故排除C;pollute與water之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故本題選D。6.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire

B.demand

C.insist

D.request參考答案：B略7..-WhenshallIpaythebill?

-Don’tmindit,sir.__________.A.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience

B.TillyouareconvenientC.You’vegottopayitrightaway

D.Idon’tminditeither.參考答案：A8.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_hecouldfindaboutObama.A.whenever

B.wherever

C.whichever

D.whatever.參考答案：D9.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A10.Ifplantsfromonehabitatweremovedtotheothertypeofhabitat,theychangedtheirappearanceand______thenewenvironment.

A.adapted

B.adaptedto

C.fitto

D.suitedto參考答案：B略11.Duetooverhuntingandfishing,manykindsofanimalshave_____;theyhavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.A.diedout

B.diedoff

C.diedof

D.dieddown參考答案：A12.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which B.that C.how D.when參考答案：B【分析】

【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：并不是我們偶爾做的事情塑造我們的生活，而是我們堅(jiān)持做的事情塑造我們的生活。這個(gè)句子中含有It's，首先要考慮它是不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，把It's和空格處去掉，這個(gè)句子仍然結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意清楚，所以這個(gè)句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，所以填that，故選B。13.

__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which參考答案：A14.

AlltheChinesepeoplehaveasimpledream_____theywillalwaysliveapeaceful

andhappylife.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when參考答案：C15.Thewarbetweenthegovernmentandtheactivistshaslastedfor18months,_______nearly30,000peopledead.A.toleave

B.leaving

C.left

D.havingleft參考答案：B4.---WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?

----______hisseatintheelection,Ithink.

A.Ashelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing參考答案：C略17.-----PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!

------_________.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.

Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither參考答案：D二、新的題型18.It’simportantthatparentstalkwiththeirkids.Butsomekidshardlytalktotheirparents.Howcanparentsgettheirkidstotalktothemmore?HereishowIdoit.Fromthetimemyboyswerelittle,wehadstrictrulesaboutscreentimeinthecar.Wedidnotwatchmoviesunlessweweregoingtobeinthecarformorethananhour.Nowthattheyareolder,wehavethesameruleaboutearphones,letalonephones.Ihavewatchedabout11billionYouTubevideosfeaturingeverythingfromstupidkidstunts(特技)tostupidprofessionalstuntsandsportshighlights.Thesearenotinterestingtomebuttheyareinterestingtomykids,soIwatchedthemall.Ialsotrytofindfunnythingsinthenewstouseasconversationstarters.Listeningisthekeytomoretalking,right?Butsometimeskidsjustneedtotalkinsteadofhavingatwo-wayexchange.Orthereareotherkidsinsthecarwhohavesomehowforgottenthatthedriverisanactualmom,andtheytalkaboutsomeseriousnews.Ijustlistentothemquietly.Makenoteofthingstocirclebacktoifnecessary.Justletthewordsflowwhenwhattheyreallyneedisyourlistening.Mykidslovestoriesabouttheolderdays.Theywantstoriesaboutmefallinginthedininghall,gettingintroubleatschoolorcrashingmycar,butnotthe,“Iwalked10milestoschoolinthesnow”.LuckilyIhaveplentyofexamplesandprovidejustenoughinformationtocausequestionsformoredetails.91.Whataren’therkidsallowedtodoiftheauthorhasaveryshorttripwiththeminthecar?(nomorethan10words)________________92.WhyhastheauthorwatchedsomanyYouTubevideos?(nomorethan15words)________________93.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?(nomorethan10words)________________94.Whatdotheauthor’skidswanttoknowabouther?(nomorethan15words)________________95.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?(nomorethan25words)________________參考答案：91.Theyaren’tallowedtowatchmovies,useearphonesorphones.

92.Becauseshewantstofindthingstotalkaboutwithherkids.

93.Whenkidsneedyourlistening,justletthemtalkfreely.

94.Theywanttoknowaboutherembarrassingmomentsinthepast.

95.Parentscantakesomestepstoencouragetheirkidstotalkwiththembecauseitis

importanttocommunicatewiththem.這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了父母可以采取一些措施來鼓勵(lì)他們的孩子與他們交談，因?yàn)榕c他們交流很重要?！?1題詳解】答案定位在第二段Fromthetimemyboyswerelittle,wehadstrictrulesaboutscreentimeinthecar.Wedidnotwatchmoviesunlessweweregoingtobeinthecarformorethananhour.Nowthattheyareolder,wehavethesameruleaboutearphones,letalonephones.可知如果作者開車帶孩子們?nèi)ヂ眯械臅r(shí)間很短，她的孩子們不允許看電影、使用耳機(jī)或手機(jī)，所以填Theyaren’tallowedtowatchmovies,useearphonesorphones.【92題詳解】答案定位在第三段Thesearenotinterestingtomebuttheyareinterestingtomykids,soIwatchedthemall.可知作者看了這么多YouTube視頻，是因?yàn)樗牒退暮⒆觽冇惺驴烧務(wù)?，所以填Becauseshewantstofindthingstotalkaboutwithherkids.【93題詳解】答案定位在第四段Ijustlistentothemquietly.Makenoteofthingstocirclebacktoifnecessary.（我只是靜靜地聽著），由此可知Justletthewordsflowwhenwhattheyreallyneedisyourlistening.意思是當(dāng)孩子需要你傾聽的時(shí)候，就讓他們自由地說，所以填Whenkidsneedyourlistening,justletthemtalkfreely.【94題詳解】答案定位在最后一段Mykidslovestoriesabouttheolderdays.Theywantstoriesaboutmefallinginthedininghall,gettingintroubleatschoolorcrashingmycar,butnotthe,“Iwalked10milestoschoolinthesnow”.可知作者的孩子們想知道關(guān)于她過去的尷尬時(shí)刻，所以填Theywanttoknowaboutherembarrassingmomentsinthepast.【95題詳解】第一段It’simportantthatparentstalkwiththeirkids.Butsomekidshardlytalktotheirparents.Howcanparentsgettheirkidstotalktothemmore?HereishowIdoit.是文章的主題句，可知這篇文章主要講了父母可以采取一些措施來鼓勵(lì)他們的孩子與他們交談，因?yàn)榕c他們交流很重要，所以填Parentscantakesomestepstoencouragetheirkidstotalkwiththembecauseitisimportanttocommunicatewiththem.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tosucceedinbusinessorlifewemustcontinuallytakeactions.Puttingyourselfonthelinedayafterdaycanbeextremelyboring,especiallywhenthingsdonotworkoutasdesired.Eachtimeadisappointingeventhappens,Iliketogetremindedofthesefamousfailures:Gateshasliterallychangedtheworkcultureoftheworldinthe20theandthe21stcenturies,bysimplifyingthewaythecomputerisbeingused.Hewastheworld’srichestmanformorethanonedecade.However,inthe1970′sbeforestartingout,hewasaHarvardUniversitydropout.Themostironic(諷刺的)partisthathestartedasoftwarecompanybypurchasingthesoftwaretechnologyfromsomeoneforonly$50backthen.

Lincolnreceivednomorethanfiveyearsofformaleducationthroughouthislifetime.Whenhegrewup,hejoinedpoliticsandhad12majorfailuresbeforehewaselectedthe16thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

NewtonwasthegreatestEnglishmathematicianofhisgeneration.Hisworkonopticsandgravitationmadehimoneofthegreatestscientiststheworldhasevenknown.ManythoughtthatNewtonwasbornagenius,buthewasn’t!Whenhewasyoung,hedidverypoorlyingradeschool,sopoorthathisteachersbecamehelplessinimprovinghisgrades.

Beethoveniswidelyregardedasoneofhistory’sgreatcomposers.Hisreputationhasinspiredcomposers,musiciansandaudienceswhoweretocomeafterhim.Beforethestartofhiscareer,Beethoven’smusicteacheroncesaidofhim“asacomposer,heishopeless”.Andduringhiscareer,helosthishearingyethemanagedtoproducegreatmusic.Adeafmancomposingmusic,ironic,isn’tit!60.Whatdoestheauthordoifsom