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山東省聊城市高唐縣清平中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Feelingvery____,hefelt______heshouldtakesomeactions.

A.angry;strong

B.angrily;strong

C.angry;strongly

D.angrily;strongly參考答案:C2.TheUSwasthefirstcountry_______thenewstrangediseasein1981.

A.recognized

B.recognizing

C.havingrecognized

D.torecognize參考答案:D3.Itwasfromafewsupplies___shehasgotinthevillage___thehostesscookedusanicedinner.A.that;that

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.what.;that參考答案:A4.

Jane'suncleinsisted____inthishotelanylonger.A.notstaying

B.nottostay

C.thathenotstay

D.stayingnot參考答案:C5.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.

A.havingdiscussed

B.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed

D.tohavebeendiscussed參考答案:D6.Itwasintheschool____hestudiedtenyearsago____hegaveawonderfulspeech.

A.that;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.where;that參考答案:D7.Itisquitenaturalthatmycominglateagain________themveryangry.

A.hadmade

B.wouldmake

C.makes

D.make參考答案:D8.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you'llfindthistownis________.A.twiceaslargerasthatone

B.twiceaslargeratownasthatC.twiceasalargetownasthat

D.twicethesizeofthatone參考答案:D9.We_______havehurriedallthewaytotheairport.------Theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案:C10.Ican’tgototheparkwithyou._____,Idon’twanttogo;_____,Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.Tostartwith;andsecondly B.Startwith;andsecondlyC.Beginwith;secondly D.Beginningwith;andsecondly參考答案:A11.Theirmiserablestayseemedtobepunishment____justiceandfreedomtothem.A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案:C12.Thetwinsweresomuchalikethatitwasimpossibleto__________onefromtheother.A.distinguish

B.separate

C.identify

D.recognize參考答案:A略13.

,theywenttobedearlierthanusualA.Therewasnothingmoretodo

B.TheyhavenothingmoretodoC.Havingnothingmoretodo

D.Therehavingnothingmoretodo參考答案:c略14.China’slaborsupplywillcontinuetorise,despitethefactthattheworking–agepopulation______.A.hasdecreased B.wasdecreasingC.willbedecreasing D.isdecreasing參考答案:D15.NowadaystheinformationspreadsmuchmorerapidlyonWeibothan________throughanyothermedia.A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that參考答案:D16.Therearemanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover

B.tobediscovered

C.discovered

D.beingdiscovered參考答案:B17.OurfootballteamwillcompeteagainsttheJapaneseteamthisevening.Let’sgoand

?A.cheerthemup

B.jointhemup

C.a(chǎn)ddthemup

D.pickthemup參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.__36__ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErieTroytoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.__37__Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewest,andmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity.ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.__38__Between1825,whenthecanalwasopened,and1882,whentollcharges(過運(yùn)河費(fèi))werestopped,thestatecollected$121,461,891.ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuilt,peoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDeWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit“Clinton’sDitch(溝)”.__39__HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal,buttheywereunsuccessful.ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817,andshortlyafterwards,onJuly4,1817,brokegroundforthecanalinRome,N.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.__40__Thelengthofthecanalis363miles.A.Asthecanalgrew,townsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.B.Itcost$7,143,789,butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.C.TheErieCanalwasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.D.Moreworkerswereneededtobuildthecanal. E.Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.F.TodigthecanalbenefitedAmericans.G.ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.參考答案:36.C

37.G

38.B

39.E

40.A38.B由前面的句子ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.運(yùn)河的修建完全是由紐約州政府支付的??芍狟項(xiàng),Itcost$7,143,789,butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.它花費(fèi)$7143789但很快就取得了它的價(jià)格多倍。符合題意。39.E有后面的句子HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal,buttheywereunsuccessful.他和州長莫里斯去華盛頓在1812年尋求幫助的運(yùn)河,但他們都是成功的??芍狤.Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.克林頓喋喋不休,寫了一篇關(guān)于運(yùn)河和擬定計(jì)劃。符合題意。40.A

由前面的句子Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.隧道的第一部分是1820年完成??芍狝項(xiàng),隨著運(yùn)河的發(fā)展,城鎮(zhèn)的發(fā)展速度很快。符合題意?!久麕燑c(diǎn)評(píng)】做此類題時(shí),首先要通讀全文,只要短文的主要意思,其次根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系,做出正確的選擇。三、閱讀理解19."Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment."Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou'llrealizethatitwouldn'thavehappenedwithoutthatpreviousdisappointment."Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosportsannouncer.Ihitchhiked(搭便車)toChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystationandgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn'triskhiringaninexperiencedperson."Gooutinthesticksandfindasmallstationthat'llgiveyouachance,"shesaid.SoIreturnedtomyhometown--Dixon,Illinois.Whiletherewasnoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathletetomanageitssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.ButIwasn'thired.Mydisappointmentmusthaveshown."Everythinghappensforthebest,"Momremindedme.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.TheprogramdirectornamedPeterMacArthurtoldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustrationboiledover.Iaskedaloud,"Howcanafellowgettobeasportsannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradiostation?"IwaswaitingfortheelevatorwhenIheardMacArthurcalling,"Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?"Thenheaskedmetobroadcastanimaginarygamebeforeamicrophone.Onmywayhome,asIhavemanytimessince,Ithoughtofmymother'swords.IoftenwonderwhatdirectionmylifemighthavetakenifI'dgottenthejobatMontgomeryWa

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