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山東省聊城市高唐縣清平中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Feelingvery____,hefelt______heshouldtakesomeactions.
A.angry;strong
B.angrily;strong
C.angry;strongly
D.angrily;strongly參考答案:C2.TheUSwasthefirstcountry_______thenewstrangediseasein1981.
A.recognized
B.recognizing
C.havingrecognized
D.torecognize參考答案:D3.Itwasfromafewsupplies___shehasgotinthevillage___thehostesscookedusanicedinner.A.that;that
B.what;what
C.that;what
D.what.;that參考答案:A4.
Jane'suncleinsisted____inthishotelanylonger.A.notstaying
B.nottostay
C.thathenotstay
D.stayingnot參考答案:C5.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.
A.havingdiscussed
B.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed
D.tohavebeendiscussed參考答案:D6.Itwasintheschool____hestudiedtenyearsago____hegaveawonderfulspeech.
A.that;that
B.where;where
C.that;where
D.where;that參考答案:D7.Itisquitenaturalthatmycominglateagain________themveryangry.
A.hadmade
B.wouldmake
C.makes
D.make參考答案:D8.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you'llfindthistownis________.A.twiceaslargerasthatone
B.twiceaslargeratownasthatC.twiceasalargetownasthat
D.twicethesizeofthatone參考答案:D9.We_______havehurriedallthewaytotheairport.------Theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:C10.Ican’tgototheparkwithyou._____,Idon’twanttogo;_____,Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.Tostartwith;andsecondly B.Startwith;andsecondlyC.Beginwith;secondly D.Beginningwith;andsecondly參考答案:A11.Theirmiserablestayseemedtobepunishment____justiceandfreedomtothem.A.morethan
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:C12.Thetwinsweresomuchalikethatitwasimpossibleto__________onefromtheother.A.distinguish
B.separate
C.identify
D.recognize參考答案:A略13.
,theywenttobedearlierthanusualA.Therewasnothingmoretodo
B.TheyhavenothingmoretodoC.Havingnothingmoretodo
D.Therehavingnothingmoretodo參考答案:c略14.China’slaborsupplywillcontinuetorise,despitethefactthattheworking–agepopulation______.A.hasdecreased B.wasdecreasingC.willbedecreasing D.isdecreasing參考答案:D15.NowadaystheinformationspreadsmuchmorerapidlyonWeibothan________throughanyothermedia.A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that參考答案:D16.Therearemanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover
B.tobediscovered
C.discovered
D.beingdiscovered參考答案:B17.OurfootballteamwillcompeteagainsttheJapaneseteamthisevening.Let’sgoand
?A.cheerthemup
B.jointhemup
C.a(chǎn)ddthemup
D.pickthemup參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.__36__ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErieTroytoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.__37__Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewest,andmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity.ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.__38__Between1825,whenthecanalwasopened,and1882,whentollcharges(過運(yùn)河費(fèi))werestopped,thestatecollected$121,461,891.ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuilt,peoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDeWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit“Clinton’sDitch(溝)”.__39__HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal,buttheywereunsuccessful.ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817,andshortlyafterwards,onJuly4,1817,brokegroundforthecanalinRome,N.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.__40__Thelengthofthecanalis363miles.A.Asthecanalgrew,townsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.B.Itcost$7,143,789,butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.C.TheErieCanalwasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.D.Moreworkerswereneededtobuildthecanal. E.Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.F.TodigthecanalbenefitedAmericans.G.ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.參考答案:36.C
37.G
38.B
39.E
40.A38.B由前面的句子ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.運(yùn)河的修建完全是由紐約州政府支付的??芍狟項(xiàng),Itcost$7,143,789,butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.它花費(fèi)$7143789但很快就取得了它的價(jià)格多倍。符合題意。39.E有后面的句子HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal,buttheywereunsuccessful.他和州長莫里斯去華盛頓在1812年尋求幫助的運(yùn)河,但他們都是成功的??芍狤.Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.克林頓喋喋不休,寫了一篇關(guān)于運(yùn)河和擬定計(jì)劃。符合題意。40.A
由前面的句子Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.隧道的第一部分是1820年完成??芍狝項(xiàng),隨著運(yùn)河的發(fā)展,城鎮(zhèn)的發(fā)展速度很快。符合題意?!久麕燑c(diǎn)評(píng)】做此類題時(shí),首先要通讀全文,只要短文的主要意思,其次根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系,做出正確的選擇。三、閱讀理解19."Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment."Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou'llrealizethatitwouldn'thavehappenedwithoutthatpreviousdisappointment."Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosportsannouncer.Ihitchhiked(搭便車)toChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystationandgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn'triskhiringaninexperiencedperson."Gooutinthesticksandfindasmallstationthat'llgiveyouachance,"shesaid.SoIreturnedtomyhometown--Dixon,Illinois.Whiletherewasnoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathletetomanageitssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.ButIwasn'thired.Mydisappointmentmusthaveshown."Everythinghappensforthebest,"Momremindedme.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.TheprogramdirectornamedPeterMacArthurtoldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustrationboiledover.Iaskedaloud,"Howcanafellowgettobeasportsannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradiostation?"IwaswaitingfortheelevatorwhenIheardMacArthurcalling,"Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?"Thenheaskedmetobroadcastanimaginarygamebeforeamicrophone.Onmywayhome,asIhavemanytimessince,Ithoughtofmymother'swords.IoftenwonderwhatdirectionmylifemighthavetakenifI'dgottenthejobatMontgomeryWa
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