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2022年福建省泉州市市第六中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WeneedtoturntoProfessorSmithforhelp.—_________?OurclassmateSimonisanexpertatsolvingsuchproblems.A.Whynot
B.HowcomeC.Whybother
D.Whatfor參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。上句:我們需要向史密斯教授求助。下句:沒有必要,我們的同學(xué)西蒙是解決這些問題的專家。A.Whynot為什么不;B.Howcome怎么會;C.Whybother沒有必要;
D.Whatfor為何目的。故選C。2.__________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whateverseriousaproblem參考答案:C試題分析:考查狀語從句
句意上:無論你的問題有多么的嚴重,你都需要勇敢地去面對挑戰(zhàn)。此題考查的是讓步狀語從句并依照詞序的考查可知答案為C。B項和D項的答案可以改為“Whateveraseriousproblem…”即可。
3.Thebooksonthedesk,
coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A.which B.what C.whose D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:桌上的書是給我們的獎勵,那些書的封面閃閃發(fā)光。分析句子可知,先行詞為thebooks,和covers之間存在所屬關(guān)系,所以關(guān)系代詞為whose。故選C項。4.Despitethesnowstormontheway,thecrazyfansarestilllookingforward_____theliveconcertofthepopstar.
A.tocallingoff
B.nottocalloff
C.tonotcallingoff
D.nottocallingoff參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動詞
句意上:不顧即將到來的雪暴,瘋狂的粉絲們依然期待不要取消明星的現(xiàn)場音樂會。此處首先有短語“l(fā)ookforwardtodoingsth”表示“期待做某事”,且否定位于動名詞的前面,故C項正確。5.Itwas_________LilystudiedinAmerica_________shemadeadecision________shewantedtobeanenvironmentalist.A.that;when;that
B.when;that;thatC.when;that;when
D.that;that;when參考答案:B6.—Whydoyouwatchme
?
—Oh,youclosely
yoursister.
A.curiously,resemble
B.curious,resembled
C.curiously,resembledD.curious,resemble參考答案:A略7.Theidenticaltwins______eachothermorestronglywhentheywereyoung.A.handled
B.harvestedC.resembled
D.disturbed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:同卵雙胞胎在年輕時彼此更相似。A.handled使用;B.harvested收獲;C.resembled相似;D.disturbed打擾,根據(jù)題意,故選C。8.Bellaisreallyagoodcolleagueintheoffice,Imean,_______wedon’thaveeverythingincommon.
A.asif
B.sothat
C.eventhough
D.nowthat參考答案:C略9.
——Why,David,youlooksotired!
------Well,I__________anarticleandImustfinishittomorrow.A.hadbeenwriting
B.havebeenwriting
C.havewritten
D.amwriting參考答案:B10.Iwanttogotheparty,but__________Ioughttostaystudying.A.ontheonehand
B.insteadof
C.foronething
D.ontheotherhand參考答案:D27.Theengineofthebuswas_________,andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.A.invain
B.ingoodcondition
C.outofwork
D.outoforder參考答案:D略12.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding
_______now.A.remains
B.isremained
C.isremaining
D.hasbeenremained參考答案:A13.—I'dliketobooktwoticketstoBerlin.—I'msorryto_____you,buttherearen'tanyticketsleft.A.bore
B.frightenC.disappoint
D.interrupt參考答案:C14.Shegaveathrilling________ofherlifeinthejungle,whichimpressedusalot.A.performance
B.addition
C.account
D.permit參考答案:C15.Wehavetoworkoutawayto_______theirexistenceherewithoutmakingthemrealizethatwe_______it.A.opposeto;areopposedto
B.beopposedto;opposeto
C.opposeto;oppose
D.oppose;areopposedto參考答案:D16.Itissuggestedthatthejob______doneinanotherway.A.was
B.wastobe
C.be
D.mustbe參考答案:C17.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A.run
B.running
C.torun
D.ran參考答案:B二、新的題型18.TOP4WAYSTOIMPROVEYOURBRAINFITNESSBrainfitnesshasbasicprinciples:varietyandcuriosity.Whenanythingyoudobecomessecondnature,youneedtomakeachange.Ifyoucandothecrosswordpuzzleinyoursleep,it’stimeforyoutomoveontoanewchallengeinordertogetthebestworkoutforyourbrain.Curiosityabouttheworldaroundyou,howitworksandhowyoucanunderstanditwillkeepyourbrainworkingfastandefficiently.4PlaygamesBrainfitnessprogramsandgamesareawonderfulwaytoteaseandchallengeyourbrain.Suduko,crosswordsandelectronicgamescanallimproveyourbrain’sspeedandmemory.Thesegamesrelyonlogic,wordskills,mathandmore.
5You’llgetbenefitmorebydoingthesegamesalittlebiteveryday--spend15minutesorso,nothours.ThinkdeeplyThinkingdeeplyisperhapsthesinglegreatestthingyoucandoforyourmindorbodyhealth.
6Bycreatingadifferentmentalstate,youengageyourbraininnewandinterestingwayswhileincreasingyourbrainfitness.EatforyourbrainYourbrainneedsyoutoeathealthyfats.Focusonfishoilsfromwildsalmon,nutssuchaswalnuts,seedssuchasflaxseedandoliveoil.
7Removetransfats(反式脂肪)completelyfromyourdiet.8Storiesareawaythatwesolidifymemories,interpreteventsandsharemoments.Practicetellingyourstories,bothnewandold,sothattheyareinteresting,attractiveandfun.Somebasicstorytellingtechniqueswillgoalongwayinkeepingpeople’sinterestbothinyouandinwhatyouhavetosay.A.Thesegamesarealsofun.B.Learnsomethingfromastory.C.Eatmoreofthesefoodsandlessfats.D.Eatasmuchasyoucan.E.Tellgoodstories.F.Usetheideasbelowtohelpobtainyourseekformentalfitness.G.Itnotonlyrelaxesyou,butgivesyourbrainaworkout.參考答案:4.F5.A6.G7.C8.E4.根據(jù)上文的句子“it’stimeforyoutomoveontoanewchallengeinordertogetthebestworkoutforyourbrain.”可知下文介紹一些幫助訓(xùn)練腦部的方法,故選F。5.根據(jù)上文的句子“Thesegamesrelyonlogic,wordskills,mathandmore.”介紹這些游戲的好處,可知,下面進一步說明這些游戲也是有趣的。故選A。6.根據(jù)上文的句子“Thinkingdeeplyisperhapsthesinglegreatestthingyoucandoforyourmindorbodyhealth.”可知這是介紹深層思考的好處,接下來是:這不僅讓你放松,也讓你的大腦鍛煉。故選G。7.根據(jù)上文的句子“Focusonfishoilsfromwildsalmon,nutssuchaswalnuts,seedssuchasflaxseedandoliveoil.”介紹一些健康食品,可知這里是,多吃這些食物,少一些脂肪。故選C。8.根據(jù)下文的句子“Storiesareawaythatwesolidifymemories,interpreteventsandsharemoments.”可知這段主要介紹講故事,說明小標題是:講好的故事。故選E。【備注】文章介紹三種鍛煉方法讓你的大腦更健康。三、閱讀理解19.NarayananKrishnanwasabright,young,award-winningchefwithafive-starhotelgroupinSwitzerland.ButaquickfamilyvisithomebeforeheadingforEuropechangedeverything.HesawaveryoldmanunderabridgeeatinghisownhumanwasteforfoodwhilevisitingafriendinthesouthIndiancityofMaduraiin502.Shockedbythis,Krishnangaveuphisjobwithintheweekandreturnedhomeforgood,convincedofhisnewcause.“Thatinspirationisadrivingforcestillinsidemeasaflame—toserveallthementallyill(精神病患者)andthepeoplewhocannottakecareofthemselves,”Krishnansaid.HefoundedtheorganizationAkshayaTrustin503.InHindumythology(神話),GoddessAnnapoorani’s“Akshayabowl”fedthehungryendlessly,neverusingupitsresources.Now14,hehasservedmorethan1.2millionmeals—breakfast,lunchanddinnertoIndia’shomelessandthepoor.Krishnan’sdaybeginsat4a.m.Heandhisteamcovernearly110miles,routinelyworkingintemperaturestopping100degreesFahrenheit.Thehotmealshedeliversaresimple,tastyvegetarianfoodhepersonallyprepares,packsandoftenhand-feedstonearly400peopleeachday.Krishnancarriesthebarber’stoolsandistrainedineighthaircutstylesthat,alongwithafreshshave,provideextradignity(尊嚴)tothoseheserves.Hesaysmanyofthehomelessseldomknowtheirnamesorbirthplaces,andnonehastheabilitytobeg,askforhelporofferthanks.Theymaybeunfriendlyorill-willedbecauseoftheirconditions,butKrishnansaysthisonlymakeshimofferhelpmorewillingly.1.D
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