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內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市阿魯科爾沁旗天山第一中學2022-2023學年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In2013,eBay,afamouswebsitewherepeopleandsellthingssaidthat70percentoftheirproblemswerewithpeoplewhosoldthingsthatdidnotexist,orwholiedabouttheproductsthey.
A.bought;sell
B.buy;aresellingC.bought;sold
D.buy;wereselling參考答案:D2.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn'thave______toimmediaterescue.A.access
B.admission
C.approach
D.attention參考答案:A3.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._______youwantmetosay?A.Howisitthat B.Howitisthat C.Whatisitthat
D.Whatitisthat參考答案:C4.Theweather
turned
out
to
befineyesterday.I________thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.couldhavetaken
C.mustn'thavetaken
D.needn'thavetaken參考答案:D5.AnewcasestudysaysChinesecompaniesfacetough__________intheUSandhavealongwaytogotobesuccessful.A.challenges
B.campaigns
C.motivations
D.dilemmas
參考答案:A6.—Howamazing!Youfinishedthetaskinsuchashorttime!—We
withoutourfriends’help.A.hadn’tmadeit
B.wouldn’thavemadeitC.wouldn’tmakeit
D.didn’tmakeit參考答案:B7.
______yourfrienddidn’tofferyouagiftonyourbirthdaydoesn’tmeanthathewillbreakupwithyou.
A.That
B.What
C.As
D.It參考答案:A8.Mike’scoffeeshoponBakerstreet,_____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.who參考答案:C9.
Maybeyouhavebeentomanyfamousrestaurants,butnowhereelse_______suchspicyducks.
A.canyoutaste
B.youcantaste
C.doyoutaste
D.youtaste
參考答案:A10.一Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?
一“Noperson________smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”
A.will
B.may
C.shall
D.must
參考答案:C略11.DavidBeckhamsufferedaseriousinjurythisweekend________playingforACMilan,anditappearsthesoccerstarwillmisstheWorldCup.A.while
B.if
C.where
D.whether參考答案:A12.Alargenumberofpeople__presentatthefairandahugeamountofmoney__raisedtohelpthehomelesspeople.A.were;were
B.were;was
C.was;were
D.was;was參考答案:B略13.Itwasa(n)_______mistakeforhimtohavegonealoneonsuchastormynight.A.obvious
B.curious
C.religious
D.jealous參考答案:A句意:對他來說在這樣一個暴風雨的夜晚一個人出去顯然是一個錯誤。這里需要形容詞,四個選項的含義分別是:A.obvious明顯的,顯然的,B.curious好奇的,C.religious宗教的,D.jealous嫉妒的,所以選A。【考點】形容詞【舉一反三】It’s______forteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstoodsincemostofushavesuchfeelings.A.strange
B.common C.curious
D.energeticB句意:對年輕人來說感到孤單和被誤解很普遍,因為我們大多數人有這樣的感覺,這里使用形容詞,四個選項的含義分別是:A.strange奇怪的,B.common普通的,常見的,C.curious好奇的,D.energetic精力充沛的,所以選B。14.Isthismuseum______someofourschoolmatesenjoyedlastterm?(
)A.where B.which C.theonewhere D.theone
參考答案:D15.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto______thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_____.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_______.A.satisfy,satisfied,satisfying
B.satisfy,satisfying,satisfiedC.satisfied,satisfied,satisfying
D.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied參考答案:A16..Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A.blame;on;aretobeblamedB.blame;for;aretoblameC.blame;on;aretoblameD.blame;for;aretobeblamed參考答案:C略17.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetogether?—I’dliketo,but
tothemanageraboutsomethingimportantthen.
A.I’mtalking
B.I’llbetalking
C.Italk
D.Ihavetalked參考答案:B二、新的題型18.信息匹配(每題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下列應用文及相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。選擇E,要同時填涂AB,選擇F,要同時填涂CD。
A.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thisisthemostpopularbookfortheunder-fives.Wonderfulstoriesandbeautifulpictures.Theyarepromisedtobequietwhentheyopenthebook.What’smore,itischeap.
B.WrittenbyBillPoole,CEO,president,andfounderofLifeLeadInternational,itisagoodchoiceforyourchildren.Withananimatedfable,theJourneytoNewlandstorybookprovidesreaderswithacastofmemorablecharacters,acaptivatingstory,andacommonlanguagetodealwithdifficultandoftenemotionallysensitiveissuesinnegotiatingchangewithintheirorganizations.C.SortsoutsomemisunderstandingsandcommonconfusionsoftheEnglishlanguagewithpracticalsavvyandoccasionalsass.TheWordBookfromWanswerssimplequestionssuccinctly(isitdiscreet?ordiscrete?sensualorsensuous?).Otheranswersgoastepfurther—withentertainingforaysintothequirksandfascinationsofEnglish.D.IELTSconsistsoffourparts:listening,reading,writingandspeaking.Listeningisveryimportant.Areyouconfident?Haveyoumadewellpreparation?IELTSListeningishelpfulforyourpreparationforIELTS,whichissupposedtoenableyoutoobtainanoverallscore.
E.Astheworld'smostpopularautomotivemagazine,CarandDriverinformsandentertainspeoplewholikecars.Itoffersthehighestqualityvehicletestsinthebusinessbyapplyingadiscerningeyetoeverycar,pickuptruck,van,andsport-utilityvehiclethatismarketedforconsumers.Themagazinealsocoversthelatestdevelopmentsintechnology,whichaffectautomobilesanddriving.F.SusanWeinschenk’sexcellentideasonmakingaperfectspeecharesoeffectivethatonceyouownthebook,youwillbecomeagoodspeaker.Howtoorganize,howtopresent,howtoconqueryouraudiencebecomesoeasy.Speakerswillbecomeconfidentwiththeguidanceofthebook.
請閱讀以下的人員資料,依據不同人員的需求,進行匹配。41.SusancomesfromChina.Asamiddleschoolstudent,shewrotequitealotofshortstories,someofwhichwerepublishedinthenewspaper.Butsometimessheisconfusedwhenshecomesacrosssomewordsandphrases.ShewantstofindsomethingtohelphertosortoutthemisunderstandingsandcommonconfusionsoftheEnglishlanguage.42.ArthurhasbeenworkinginChinaforabouttwoyears.Nowheneedsacar,forhehastosendhisdaughtertoschoolbeforehegoestowork.Beforethathehastocollectallkindsofinformationaboutcarssoastomakeagoodchoice.43.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hehastotakecareofthefour-year-oldJohnanddoallthehousework.ButJohnfollowshimallthetime.RonfeelstiredandhewantstofindsomethingsuitableforJohn,whichshouldbeeducationalandcheap.44.LiMingtendstoenterthetrainingforIELTSforimmigrationpurposenextterm.Butheisafraidthathislisteningisnotgoodenough.HeneedsmorespecialtrainingonhislisteningtomakewellpreparationsfortheIELTS.45.AliceisnowstudyinginChina,andsheisespeciallyinterestedinmakingaspeech.SheisinvitedtomakeaspeechtointroduceIELTSforhernewclassmatesnextweek.Sheneedsabooktohelpherimproveherspeech.
參考答案:56-60CEADF三、閱讀理解19.ItisnowcommonlyknownthatAIDSisadeadlydisease.Itdoesgreatdamagetohumanbeings’immunesystem,weakeningresistancetodiseaseandleadingtodeathduetoutterweakness.Tothisday,therearenoexistingdrugsthatcankillAIDSvirus.ItisadeadlybattlebetweenscienceandAIDS.Thisisonlyonesideofthestory.Althoughitcannotbecured,AIDSispreventable.Forthosewhohavenotcaughtthedisease,theknowledgeofpreventivemeasuresseemstobethemostpowerfulweaponathand.SincethediscoveryofthefirstAIDSpatientin1985,thenumberofHIVcarriersisonanalarmingriseinChinaandstatisticsshowthatyoungpeoplearethemorelikelyvictimsofAIDS.Nationwidethereare214millionpeoplebetweentheagesof13and22,mostofwhomarestudents.Ifnomeasuresaretakentoprotecttheseyoungpeople,itisalmostcertainthatthethreatofAIDSwillbeveryrealtothem.TherehasbeenagreatdealofmisinformationconcerningthetransmissionofAIDS.OneofthemostmisleadingmythsisthatAIDScanbetransmittedbycasualphysicalcontactsuchaskissing,shakinghandsorsharingfoodcontainer.SurveysandinvestigationsconductedinsomeuniversitiesandcollegesshowthathalfofthosepeoplequestionedarenotclearabouthowAIDSistransmitted,nottomentionhowitisprevented.ThisisthedrivingforcebehindtheStateEducationDepartment’sdecisiontospreadAIDSawarenessinformationamongcollegestudentsandlatertohighschoolstudentsandprimaryschoolstudents.57.WhydoesthepassagesaythatAIDSisadeadlydisease?
A.Becauseitdestroystheimmunesystemofthehumanbody.
B.BecausetheAIDSpatientscannotresistthediseaseandwilldie.
C.Becausethedoctorsnowfindnomedicinetocur
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