2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省池州市東至縣大渡口新庭中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省池州市東至縣大渡口新庭中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.________tooearlytotheforeignlanguagestudy,accordingtosomeexperts,mayleadtosomeunfavorableoutcomes.A.Exposing

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Exposed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動名詞做主語。本句謂語發(fā)為mayleadto…..，可知前面的成分為主語。在英語中名詞、代詞、動名詞、不定式或主語從句做主語。短語beexposingto….接觸…..；AB項動詞expose后面要接賓語，D項不能單獨做主語。所以動名詞短語beingexposedto….為句子的主語。句意：在一些專家看來，過早接觸外語學(xué)習(xí)也許會導(dǎo)致一些不好的結(jié)果。故C項正確。2.Cottonisfirstmade_______threadandthencloth.A.upof

B.into

C.of

D.from參考答案：B3.____attheparty,wesawRuthstandingaloneinthecornerofthehall.A.Arriving B.Toarrive C.Arrive D.Arrived參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句子的主語we和arrive之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用arrive的現(xiàn)在分詞形式?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語Arrivingattheparty在這里作時間狀語。句意：到了宴會上，我看到Ruth一個人站在大廳的一角。4.Onesuggestionistohaveapicnicandtheotheristogotothemuseum.Personally,Ipreferthe_____.A.last

B.next

C.later

D.latter參考答案：D5.Nearly3,500yearsago,peoplechewedonleaves________aspecialchemicaltoreducebodypainsandfever.A.possessed B.topossess C.havingpossessed D.possessing參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：大約3500年前，人們咀嚼含有一種特殊化學(xué)物質(zhì)的樹葉來減輕身體疼痛和發(fā)燒。leaves與possess之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，現(xiàn)在分詞表示的動作不先于主語動作，所以不用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，故D項正確。6.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany

.A.meaning

B.idea

C.sense

D.point參考答案：C5.JeffandMikecomefrom________differentbackgrounds.That’swhytheycan’tgetalongwellwitheachother.A.accurately

B.gradually

C.entirely

D.commonly參考答案：C略8.Heaccidently________hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.letout

B.tookcare

C.madesure

D.madeout參考答案：A9.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking

B.lack

C.lackedin

D.lackingof參考答案：A略10.---HaveyouseenBobrecently?

---No,butIwastoldthathe_______foranewjoballthroughthesummer.A.hadbeenlooking

B.hasbeenlooking

C.islooking

D.waslooking參考答案：A略11.

ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheofficeIknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless

B.Nowthat

C.Although

D.Themoment參考答案：D12.Hehasdecidedtobuildabighouse,_____withagardenandaswimmingpool.A.one

B.which

C.theone

D.it參考答案：A略13.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon’tlearntodependon.

A.themselves B.themC.us D.ourselves參考答案：D提示:主語為we,因此應(yīng)為ourselves。dependononeself“自力更生”。根據(jù)句意,選D項。

14.______disturbed,Ispentthreehourslockedinmyroom,preparingforthenextday’sjobinterview.A.Inordertonotget B.Inordernottoget

C.Soasnottoget D.Soastonotget參考答案：B15.“Theinterest

bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall參考答案：d略16.Theconferencewillbeputoffuntilnextweek,________wewillhavemadeallthepreparations.A.which

B.inwhichC.when

D.onwhich參考答案：C這題考查定語從句，先行詞是nextweek，定語從句中不缺主賓表，所以用when引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾nextweek，句意是：會議將被推遲到下周，那時我們都會準備好了。選C。17.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.A.wouldgo

B.hasgone

C.went

D.hadgone參考答案：A二、新的題型18.TheLostRulesofEtiquetteEtiquette,orgoodmanners,usedtobethegluethatheldsocietytogether.____11____Sadly,thesedaysithasmostlygonebythewayside.Thislistisseveralbestrulesofetiquettethathavenowdisappeared.OpeningtheDoorIndaysgoneby,agentlemanwouldalwaysopendoorsforladies.____12____Thishasnowalmostentirelydisappeared--anditispotentirelythefaultofthemen.Ihaveseenwomenlaughatmenforopeningadoorforthem.Theyseemtobeconfusingmannerswithchauvinism(大男子主義)．WritingThank-YouNotesIndaysgoneby,wheneverapersonreceivedagift,theywouldwriteathank-younoteassoonaspossible._____13_____ParentswouldsitchildrendownafterabirthdayorChristmasandcoachthemintheirfirstthank-younote.Itisashamethatgiftgivinghasnowbecomeavirtualobligationandtheideaofathank-younotewouldbelaughedat.___14___Weseemtohavecompletelylosttheconceptofcorrecttimingwhenitcomestopartiesthesedays.___15___Afterall,apartynormallyhasaguestofhonor-thisisusuallytheoldestwomanpresent.Itwasconsideredextremelyrudeinthepasttoleaveapartybeforetheguestofhonor-andoncetheguestofhonorleft,itwasasignaltoallthattheyshouldbegintheirownpreparationstoleave.A.ArrivingonTime.B.LeavingattheRightTime.C.Peopleleavewithvariousexcuses.D.Itenabledpeopletogetonwellwitheachother.E.Thisrulewastrueevenifthegiverwasa.F.Itcouldbetheladytheyweredriving,orastranger.G.We'vethrownawaytheconceptofaguestofhonoratwill.參考答案：11.D

12.F

13.E

14.B

15.C試題分析：本文講的是消失的禮儀。11.D根據(jù)上一句：禮儀，或禮貌，過去像膠水一樣將社會團結(jié)起來?？芍丝毡磉_的意思是：它使人們相處得很好。故選D。12.F根據(jù)空格上句：在過去，無論是什么場合，紳士都會為女士開門。再根據(jù)空格后一句：這種情況現(xiàn)在幾乎已經(jīng)看不到了?？芍丝毡磉_的意思是：這可能是他們在為一個女士開車，或是一個陌生人。故選F。13.E根據(jù)空格上一句：以前當人們收到禮物總會盡快寫一封感謝信，以表達自己真誠的謝意。再根據(jù)后一句：孩子在收到生日或圣誕節(jié)禮物時，父母會教孩子寫感謝信?？芍丝找磉_的意思是：這條法則是真實的，即使給予者是親戚。故選E。14.B此空是小標題。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容：我們似乎越來越缺少正確的時間觀念和禮儀了，我們會因為各式各樣的借口離開正在參加的聚會。可知此處的意思是：適時地離開?？芍狟項適合做標題。15.C根據(jù)空格前一句：目前當我們談到聚會時，我們似乎越來越缺少正確的時間觀念和禮儀了。再根據(jù)空格后一句：畢竟聚會應(yīng)以最年長的婦人為貴賓?？芍丝账磉_的意思是：人們因為各式各樣的借口離開正在參加的聚會。故選C。【名師點睛】關(guān)于小標題的選擇七選五題型空格的設(shè)計主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一種就是小標題的空格設(shè)計。凡是作為標題的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性強。比如第39小題B此空是小標題。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容：我們似乎越來越缺少正確的時間觀念和禮儀了，我們會因為各式各樣的借口離開正在參加的聚會。可知此處的意思是：適時地離開。可知B項適合做標題。考點：考查信息匹配三、閱讀理解19.Plantogettotheairportatleastanhourearly,ortwoduringholidaysandotherbusytimes;thiswill

reducethestressoftheflight.Ifallgoeswell,youwillhavetimetorelax,shopforlast-minuteitems,or

haveamealbeforetheflight.FlightDelays

Findoutwhyyourflightisdelayed.Callthefreecallnumbers.Findoutifotherairlinesareexperiencingsimilardelays.Ifyoubelievethedelayisduetosomethingotherthanweatherorairtrafficproblems,then

mentionyoursuspicion(懷疑)andasktheairlineagenttobookyouonthenextavailableflight,eitheronthesameair-lineoracompetingone.Thisiscalled"Rule240",andallairlinesarerequiredtodoit.FlightCancellations(取消)

Ifyourflightiscanceled,thenmakeareservation(預(yù)訂)onthenextflighttoyourdestination.Usually,air-linepersonnel(職員)willtrytobookeveryoneontheirnextflight.Oftentheywillputyouonacompetitor'snextflightonlyifyourequestit.Ifon-timearrivalisimportanttoyou,whenyoucheckflightsthroughourreservationsystemyoucanrateyourchoicesbasedontheiron-timearrivalrecords.Besuretoalsocheckthe

weatherconditions,astheyoftenaffectflightschedules.21.Apersongoestotheairportaheadoftimemainlyto_______.A