江蘇省蘇州市第五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江蘇省蘇州市第五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused參考答案：B2.Enteringtheroom,IfoundMary________atthedeskand________aletter.

A.seated;writing

B.seated;wrote

C.sitting;written

D.seating;writing參考答案：A3.It’ssaidthatthebraveboyfinallydecidedtoaccept____harmitwoulddohisfathertooperateonhim.A.what

B.whatever

C.how

D.which

參考答案：B4.__________,thenewteacherisverypopular___________thestudents.A.Toourjoy,with

B.Withourjoy,by

C.Tooursorrow,with

D.Withoursorrow,by參考答案：A略5.TomhopesMissSmithwilltellhimagoodwaytohavehisspokenEnglish

inashorttime.

A.improved

B.improving

C.toimprove

D.improve參考答案：A略6.Manykind-heartedpeople___________theDisasterReliefFundtohelpthepeopleintheearthquake-strickenarea.A.devoteto

B.attendto

C.contributeto

D.leadto參考答案：C7.Withyourbrother’shelp,I’vemadegreatprogressinEnglishandIreallywanttodosomethingforhim

________.A.inturn

B.byturns

C.inreturn

D.inanswerto

參考答案：C8.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A．What;shouldmake

B．What;hadmadeC．That;shouldmake D．That;hadmade參考答案：B9.biology

A.commercial

B.observe

C.occur

D.obvious參考答案：D

10.---Thenovelgonewithwindissaid__________intoseverallanguage.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案：D略11.Weareseekingaprimeminister,_____whowilldevotehimselftotheinterestofthecountry.

A.he

B.him

C.that

D.one參考答案：D略12.----ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.----_______________.Howaboutnextweek

?A.Goodforyou

B.That’sOK

C.Itwon’tbotherme

D.Notatall參考答案：B13.UndertheDome,adocumentaryself-fundedbyChaiJing,hasrapidlyincreased________public’sawarenessabout________airpollution.A.不填;the B.a;the C.the;the D.the;不填參考答案：D14.Theyareshockedtofindthatinthistownthetrafficrulesarenotstrictly________.A.noticed B.preserved

C.observed

D.concerned參考答案：C15.---What’sthatnoise?

---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.wasforgetting

D.hadforgotten

參考答案：B略16.WhenI_______inthekitchen,nothingmademefeelbetterthanpreparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswanted.A.helpedout

B.figuredout

C.workedout

D.foundout

參考答案：A略17.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwasmuchtooheavy______allthewayhome.A.carrying

B.tobecarried

C.tohavecarried

D.tocarry參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Ourhabitsarewhatshapeus—ourwords,ourbehavior,andevenourlifeitself.________11_______Pityyourself.Allbadhabitsstartwithnever-endingpityforyourunhappyselfandtalkingendlesslyaboutyourbadluck.Yourfigure,income,education,apartment,theweather,andeventhetiniestinconveniencecanbecomeacauseforfeelingupset.Thosewhodevelopthehabitofpityingthemselveslosethesympathy(同情)ofpeoplearoundthem._______12________Evaluateeverythingintermsofmoney.Somepeoplethinkthathappinesscanbeachievedbyhavinglotsofmoneyandthatyoucan’treallyenjoylifeifyoudon’twearfancyclothes,liveinabighouse,ordriveanexpensivecar._______13__________Instead,theythinkit’stheirabilitytodetermineit.Atrulysuccessfulpersonisnottotallydependentonhisorhermoney._________14___________Scientistssaythatpeoplewhodon’tfeelliketheybelongintheirjobsareverylikelytofeelunhappyandliveinpoverty.Thereasonforthisistheirfeelingsthatmakethemdowhattheydon’twantanddon’tliketodo.Togetridofthishabitforgood,youshouldputyourstrengthandenergyintosomethingsatisfying.Thisistheonlywaytoachieveexcellentresults.Stayawayfromyours.__________15____________Andthat’sobvious,becauseit’stheonlyplacewhereyoucanfindreliefandsupportwheneverythingcomescrashingdownaroundyou.A.Dowhatyoudon’tlike.B.It’stimetochangeyourlivingpattern!C.Asaresult,theyoftenhavelow-paidjobs.D.Nobodywantstobearoundthosepeople.E.Mostsuccessfulpeopleloveandcherishtheirfamilythemost.F.Andamongthemaresomehabitsthatshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.G.However,wisepeopledonotprefertowealthastheamountofmoneytheyget.參考答案：11-15.FDGAE11．根據(jù)下面的小標(biāo)題可知，這些都是一些不好的習(xí)慣，應(yīng)該摒棄。F項(xiàng)Andamongthemaresomehabitsthatshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.引領(lǐng)下文。12．根據(jù)上文“Thosewhodevelopthehabitofpityingthemselveslosethesympathy(同情)ofpeoplearoundthem.”自怨自憐的人失去周圍的人的同情。和D項(xiàng)的Nobodywantstobearoundthosepeople.意思相近。故選D。13．根據(jù)上文“Somepeoplethinkthathappinesscanbeachievedbyhavinglotsofmoneyandthatyoucan’treallyenjoylifeifyoudon’twearfancyclothes,liveinabighouse,ordriveanexpensivecar.”介紹一些金錢至上的人的觀點(diǎn)，下文應(yīng)該是相反的觀點(diǎn)However,wisepeopledonotprefertowealthastheamountofmoneytheyget.故選G。14．根據(jù)下文“Scientistssaythatpeoplewhodon’tfeelliketheybelongintheirjobsareverylikelytofeelunhappyandliveinpoverty.”可知，這段主要介紹一種不好的習(xí)慣：做自己不喜歡做的事情。故選A。15．根據(jù)下文“it’stheonlyplacewhereyoucanfindreliefandsupportwheneverythingcomescrashingdownaroundyou.”可知，家庭對(duì)人們的重要性，E項(xiàng)也是說(shuō)明這點(diǎn)。故選E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】習(xí)慣對(duì)人們很重要，但是一些壞習(xí)慣會(huì)對(duì)我們有不好的影響，我們應(yīng)該摒棄它們。三、閱讀理解19.Everyyear,WorldBloodDayiscelebratedbybloodservicesworldwideon14June,thebirthdayofNobelPrizewinnerKarlLandsteiner,themanwhodiscoveredtheABObloodgroupsystem.Ifyouhaveeverythoughtofbecomingablooddonor,justregistertodoit.Andyoushouldneverworryaboutthedonation.Justunderapint(around470ml)ofbloodistakenatonesitting.Thisamountisnomorethan13percentofyourtotalbloodvolume,andisquicklyreplacedbyyourbody.Itmaycomeasasurprise,butwholebloodisonlyrarelyused.Differentbloodcomponentsareusedtotreatarangeofconditions.Nonegoestowaste.Redbloodcellsarefrequentlyusedtoreplaceheavybloodlossafteranaccident,surgeryorchildbirth.Whitebloodcellsandantibodies(抗體)areusedtohelppeoplefightinfectionsiftheirimmunesystemdoesn’tappeartoberespondingtoantibiotics(抗生素).Plasma(血漿)，thestraw-colouredfluidwhichcarriesthebloodcellsandcontainsproteins,areusedtotreatburnedpatients.First-timedonorsshouldbeagedbetween17and65,weighatleast50kgandbeingoodhealth.Ifyouhavedonatedbefore,youcanstartbeingadonoragainuptoyour70thbirthday.Althoughmostpeopleareabletogiveblood,somepeoplewhoposehealthrisksorareatahigherriskofhavingcomeintocontactwithaninfectiousdiseasearenotaskedtobedonors.Pregnantwomenorthosewhohavehadababyinthelast9monthsshouldnotdonateblood.Bloodhasaveryshortshelflife.Somebloodcomponentscanbekeptlongerthanothers,forinstanceredbloodcellswillkeepfor35daysbutplatelets(血小板)foronlyfive.Remember,youshouldwaitatleast16weeksbeforedonatingbloodagain.31.Peopleshouldneverworryaboutthedonationmainlybecause

.A.itcausesnopaintotheirbody

B.beingablooddonorisagreathonorC.theirbodiescanproducenewbloodsoon

D.peoplehaveamatureresearchonit32.Whatcomponentofbloodisusedtotreatburnedpatients?A.Plasma

B.Redbloodcell

C.Antibody

D.Whitebloodcell33.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.A.wholebloodismostwidelyusedinhospitalB.plateletscanbekeptformorethan10daysC.peoplecandonatetheirbloodfourtimesayearsD.peoplecandonateatmost470mlofbloodeachtime34.Whocandonatetheirblood?A.AteenagerwhoisstudyinginaprimaryschoolB.AmotherwhoisabouttogivebirthtoanewbabyC.AnadultwhosmokesanddrinksfromtimetotimeD.Amanjustcomingbackforaplacesufferingfrommalaria35.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.ToteachpeoplehowtobeablooddonorB.TogivepeopletheknowledgeofblooddonationC.ToadvisepeopletobenefitfromblooddonationD.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofblooddonation參考答案：31.C

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.B文章主要介紹了獻(xiàn)血的合適人群，獻(xiàn)血量，血液的成分及保質(zhì)期等有關(guān)事項(xiàng)。31.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thisamountisnomorethan13percentof