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Unit3Sportsandfitness
SectionⅦ
ReadingforWriting—有關(guān)身心健康的比較說(shuō)明文
本單元的寫作任務(wù)是讀一篇關(guān)于健康的文章后,寫一篇有關(guān)身心健康的比較說(shuō)明文。Ⅰ.Pre-writing(Ⅰ)LearningtowriteafterthemodelGOINGPOSITIVEIalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.IworriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno-fat,low-fat,5:2,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.ThenIreadanarticlethatsaidinsteadofasking“AmIfat?”Ishouldbeasking“AmIfit?”Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”,Iwouldsay“Iwanttoruntwokilometresineightminutes”or“Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernowandthen,butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.Finally,Istoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.(Ⅱ)Preparationforwriting—Wordsandphrases①___________________adj.健康的②___________________adj.不健康的③___________________綠色食品④___________________健康飲食⑤___________________不健康的飲食習(xí)慣
healthy/fitunhealthy/unfitgreenfoodhealthyfood/dietunhealthyeatinghabit⑥________________良好的生活習(xí)慣⑦_(dá)_______________adj.肥胖的⑧________________強(qiáng)身健體⑨________________充足的睡眠⑩________________進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)?________________減肥?___________________對(duì)……有益處?________________節(jié)食?________________養(yǎng)成一個(gè)……的飲食習(xí)慣
?___________________身體健康/不健康?____________________________對(duì)某人的健康/視力有益/害
goodlivinghabitsoverweight/fatbuildupone’sbodyenoughsleeptakeexerciseloseweightbegoodfor/dogoodtogoonadietforma...eatinghabitbeingood/poorhealthbegood/badforone’shealth/eyesⅡ.While-writing寫一篇100詞左右的短文,介紹你自己是如何平衡學(xué)習(xí)和休息的。內(nèi)容包括:1.以前無(wú)法平衡學(xué)習(xí)和休息;2.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)做到二者平衡;3.你的做法。Step1
Listtheoutlineofthepassage.Paragraph1:___________________________________________________________Paragraph2:___________________________________________________________Paragraph3:___________________________________________________________Icouldn’tbalancerestandstudybefore.Howtobalancerestandstudy.Icanbalancerestandstudynow.Step2
Listthewords,phrasesandsentences.1.Wordsandphrases①________________adj.勞累的②________________v.認(rèn)識(shí)到;意識(shí)到③__________________平衡休息和學(xué)習(xí)④________________忙于⑤________________休息一下⑥________________結(jié)果⑦_(dá)_______________生?、郷_______________一直⑨________________打籃球⑩________________落后
tiredrealizebalancerestandstudybebusywithhavearestasaresultfallillallthetimeplaybasketballfallbehind2.Sentences①我經(jīng)常忙于學(xué)習(xí),因此沒(méi)有時(shí)間休息。(so)________________________________________________________________________②不是整天學(xué)習(xí),而是我開(kāi)始抽時(shí)間休息。(ratherthan)________________________________________________________________________③我不是整天做作業(yè),而是一天打一個(gè)小時(shí)籃球。(insteadof)________________________________________________________________________Iwasoftenbusywithmystudy,soIhadnotimetohavearest.Ratherthanstudyingallthetime,Ibegantosparesometimetohavearest.Insteadofdoingmyhomeworkalltheday,Iwenttoplaybasketballforanhouraday.Twoyearsago,Icouldn’tbalancerestandstudy.Iwasoftenbusywithmystudy,soIhadnotimetohavearest.Asaresult,Ioftenfelttiredandstressed.AtlastIfellillandhadtostayinhospitalfor3weeks.AfterIrecoveredfromillness,Ibegantothinkaboutmyproblems.Igottorealizetheimportanceofbalancingrestandstudy.Ratherthanstudyingallthetime,Ibegantosparesometimetohavearest.Insteadofdoingmyhomeworkalltheday,Iwenttoplaybasketballforanhouraday.Finally,Igottobalancerestandstudy.Ibecamequitehealthy.Ididn’tfallbehind;instead,Istudiedbetterthanbefore.Ⅲ.Post-writing—polishingthepassageExchangeyourpassagewithyourpartner,andpayattentiontothefollowingpoints.□1.Doesthewriterexplainwhyhe/shechanged/wantedtochange?□2.Doesthewritertellhowthechangeshaveimprovedorwillimprovehis/herlife?□3.Isthetextwell-organised?□4.Doesthewriterusewordsandexpressionstoshowsimilaritiesanddifferences?□5.Arethereanygrammarorspellingerrors?□6.Doesthewriterusecorrectpunctuation?寫作要點(diǎn)Thepast:Iworriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdiet.Thechanges:Ifocusedonfitnessratherthandietandweight.
Thepresent:IbecamepositiveandIbecamebothhappierandhealthier.常用詞匯like,so,too,still,similarly,similarto,thesame(...as...),incommon(with),both...and...,instead,than,however/but/though,differentfrom,ratherthan,insteadof,thedifferenceis...亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)1.Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.
運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。2.Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.
我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。3.Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.
抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。4.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,fourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromd
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