吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市第三十中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市第三十中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasreallynoisyintheworkshop.Notuntil______atthetopofmyvoice______tolookatme.A.didIshout;heturned B.hadIshouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn D.hadIshouted;heturns參考答案：A2.Jimisvery_____aboutexpressinghisopinionsespeciallyinpublic.A.precious B.various C.cautious D.previous參考答案：C【分析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。【詳解】句意：吉姆對(duì)表達(dá)自己的意見很謹(jǐn)慎，尤其是在公共場(chǎng)合。A.precious寶貴的；B.various各種各樣的；C.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；D.previous以前的。根據(jù)especiallyinpublic，可知在公眾場(chǎng)合他說(shuō)話應(yīng)該是謹(jǐn)慎的態(tài)度，故選C。3.Itisrecommendedthatyou________youraccommodationinadvanceintouristseason,asyoumayfindallthebesthotelsarenotaccessible.A.book

B.mustbook

C.willbook

D.shallbook參考答案：A4._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared

B.Compare

C.Whilecomparing

D.Comparing參考答案：A5.Ihavereachedapointinmylife____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which

B．whereC．how

D．why參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是apoint，后面定語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，故使用關(guān)系副詞。在定語(yǔ)從句中檔先行詞是point,stage,case等抽象名詞的時(shí)候，定語(yǔ)從句中使用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：在我的生活中我已經(jīng)到了我要自己做出決定的這個(gè)地步了。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句6.—Shallwegotothelectureabouttheriskofbraincancerfrommobilephoneuse? —________?Itiscloselyrelatedtoourhealth. A.Sowhat B.Whynot C.Whatfor D.Howcome參考答案：B7.Peter,aswellasmyotherclassmates,_____goingtoattendalecturenextSunday.A.was B.is

C.are

D.were參考答案：B8.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought_______.

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks參考答案：D略9.A_____ispopularwithmanypeople,whereyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttoeatanddrinkbyyourself.Aaccumulate

Badjustment

Ccafeteria

D.curriculum參考答案：C10.Thecustomersobjectedto_____unfairlyinthecourseofshopping.

A.betreated

B.beingtreated

C.treating

D.havingtreated參考答案：B11.——Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?——Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：B12.Mary'sfatherlikesto________；MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago,andtodayheisinNewYork.A．getalong

B．turnaroundC．getaround D．turnup參考答案：答案：C句意：瑪麗的父親喜歡到處跑，星期一他在華盛頓，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了紐約。getalong“進(jìn)展”；turnaround“轉(zhuǎn)身”；getaround“四處走動(dòng)”；turnup“出現(xiàn)”。13.—I'mgoingoutwithDanielnow.—What?

Youshouldn'tgooutatnight.A.Metoo!

B.Comeon!

C.Noway!

D.Cheerup!參考答案：C14.Idon’tthinkJack’splanis________.A.worthbeingconsidered.

B.worthtobeconsidered.C.worthyofconsidering

D.worthytobeconsidered.參考答案：D15.Itriedto_______inmyspeech_______gratefulweallwereforhishelp.

A.convey;what B.convey;how C.predict;what D.predict;how參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和名詞性從句。句意：我努力地在言語(yǔ)中表達(dá)我們對(duì)他的幫助多么感激。convey傳達(dá)，表達(dá)；predict預(yù)料。由句意可知，第一個(gè)空用convey?！癬______gratefulweallwereforhishelp”是convey的賓語(yǔ)從句。how和what都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示“多么”的意思。how后面直接跟形容詞或副詞。what后面跟的中心詞是名詞。故第二個(gè)空用how。B選項(xiàng)正確。16._____indivingsuits,theywalkedintoamagicworldlightedbylambsonboard.

A.Dressing

B.Wearing

C,Worn

D.Dressed參考答案：D17.Theactivistsinsistedthattheirleaderoftheirfightforfreedom_____thelawandthathe_____setfreeatonce.A.notbreak,be

B.hadn’tbreak,be

C.didn’tbreak,shouldbe

D.hadn’tbreak,wouldbe參考答案：B二、新的題型18.單句改錯(cuò)。1.Toreadinthedark,Crusoemadesomecandlesgivelight.2.Hewasabouttojumpintotheriverwhiletheguidestoppedhim.

3.Whobroughtupwiththatfantasticidea?

4.Ican’timaginetolielikethat,Iwouldgocrazy.5.TheyaskedmetocallthemandIdidthat.

參考答案：1.give前加to2.while改為when3.去掉with或者把brought改為came4.tolie改為lying5.that改為so三、閱讀理解19.Researchershavedevelopednewsoftwareusingsmartphones’GPSandimagingabilitiesthatdeterminetheexactlocationofdistantobjectsaswellasmonitorthespeedanddirectionofmovingobjects.Thesoftwarecouldeventuallyallowsmartphonearmedsoldierstotargetthelocationoftheirenemies.Onthehomefront,thesoftwarecouldbeusedbyeveryone,includinggolfersjudgingdistancetothegreenandbiologistsdocumentingthelocationofarareanimalwithoutdisturbingit．“Thegreatadvantageofasmartphoneisthatitprovidessomanytoolsinasingle,readilyavailable,lyinexpensivepackage,”saidQiaWang,adoctoralstudentwholedthedevelopmentofthesoftware.“Forexample,onthebattlefield,asoldierneedsarangefinder(測(cè)距儀),compass,GPSandothertoolstogetinformationbeforecallinginanairstrike.Withoursoftware,thesoldiercanhaveallthoseinstrumentsinonedevicethatcanbepurchasedofftheshelf.Whenthatsoldierreturnsfromwar,shecanusethesamesoftwaretoprotectherfamilybyclockingaspeedernearherchildren’sschoolandcatchingthecriminalonvideo.”Wangandhiscolleaguesdevelopedtheirsoftwaretolocateandtrack:Targetsofknownsize—Whenthesizeofthetargetisknown,asingleimageisenoughtopinpoint(確定)thetarget'slocation．Targetsofunknownsize—Iftheexactsizeofatargetisunknown,thesoftwareusestwoimagestotriangulate(三角測(cè)量)thelocationofthetarget．Movingtargets—Bytakingashortvideoofamovingtarget,thesmartphonesoftwarecancalculatehowfastthetargetismovingandinwhatdirectionitisgoing．“Currently,oursoftwareislimitedbythephysicalabilitiesofsmartphonehardware,butthedevicesareimprovingrapidly,”Wangsaid.“WeexpectthatimprovementsinGPSaccuracy,batterylifeandcameraresolution(分辨率)willallowoursoftwaretomakeevenmoreaccurateobservations.”68.FromParagraphlwecanknowthatthenewsoftwarecan_______________.A.helpbiologistsprotectrareanimals

B.determine