廣東省梅州市同福中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市同福中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題15.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup

參考答案：C略2.Iseveryone

thatsomethinghastobedoneaboutthepollutionfromthefactory?A．a(chǎn)rise

B．a(chǎn)ware

C．a(chǎn)rouse

D．a(chǎn)gree參考答案：B3.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：A4.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell．A．is;with;in

B．a(chǎn)re;with;in C．is;with;with D．a(chǎn)re;in;in參考答案：A略5.Hehas___letterstoanswerandhastoworkfrommorningtonight.A.much

B.agreatdealof

C.massesof

D.thenumberof參考答案：c略6.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish參考答案：A7.It’simportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany_____.A.symptom

B.similarity

C.sample

D.shadow參考答案：A8.Idislike

whenIamleftalonetostartaconversationwithastranger.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：B9.---MayIvisityouat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?---I’mafraidI______adocumentformybossthen.Whatabout12:00?A.ampreparing

B.willhavepreparedC.willbepreparing

D.havebeenpreparing參考答案：C10.Booksareaworthyinventionofhumanhistorysincetheymakeitpossibleforustomakea__ofhuman'sthoughts.A.plan

B.sign

C.point

D.record參考答案：D11.Althoughhiswifewaskilledintheearthquake,thepoorman________hissobstorescueothers.A.showedoff B.contributedtoC.accountedfor D.chockedback參考答案：D12.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup參考答案：A13.Wouldyou_____mybaggageforamoment?Ineedtowashmyhands.

A.keepawayfrom B.keepaneyeon C.keepintouchwith D.keepupwith參考答案：B略14.Tompretended________it,butinfact,heknewitverywell.A．notlistento

B．nottohearaboutC．nottohaveheardabout

D．tobenotlisteningto參考答案：C15.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A【知識(shí)歸納】1.be+toblame受到責(zé)備2.blamefor因---而受到責(zé)備16.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____planningtobuyit.A.neitherofthem

B.noneofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：A17.Thestonebridge___

lastyearisverybeautiful.A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Forthequestionofhowtosetgoals,wehaveaverysimpleprocessthatyoucangothroughtosetyourpersonalgoals.

36

Identifyyourpersonalvaluesandtaskstatements.

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Ifyoucanidentityyourpersonalvalues,yourpersonalgoalwillnotgowrong.Thestartingpointofallachievementsisdesire.

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Afteryouknowyourpersonalvalues,findoutwhatyoureallywanttoachieveineverylifeaspect.Lifehasmanyaspectsandinordertoleadahappylife,youshouldsetgoalsineveryaspect.Writeyourgoalsdown.Pleasepayattentiontothis.

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Ifnot,theywillonlybecomedreams.Youshouldlimityourgoalstobetween5and6atanyonetime.Toachieveyourgoalsyouhavetofocusyoureffortsandenergy.Asyouprogressandcompleteyourgoals,youmayaddnewgoals.Developapersonalactionplan.Youneedtomakeadetailedscheduleaccordingtoyourgoals.Developapersonalactionplanandfollowit.Reviewyourprogressandupdateyourgoalsaccordingly.

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Ifnot,analyzewhythegoalisnotbeingmet.Findacoachorfriendtohelpyouifyouhavetrouble.Realizeyourgoalsstepbystep.Findoutmoreofmonitoringtheprocessofgoalsetting. A.Makesureyouaremakingprogress. B.Yourpersonalvalueisthebigdirection. C.Figureoutthegoalsyouwanttoachieve. D.It’struethatgoalsettingisalifelongprocess. E.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedpreparewell. F.Youmustwriteyourgoalsdownonapieceofpaper. G.Thesestepscanhelpyouachieveyourgoalsmoreeasily.參考答案：36.G37.B38.C39.F40.A【名師點(diǎn)撥】高考七選五解題方法1.通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過(guò)程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。2.分析句型，了解語(yǔ)法構(gòu)成。比如第40題：考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句：回顧你的進(jìn)步，并相應(yīng)地更新你的目標(biāo)。根據(jù)下一句：如果沒(méi)有，分析為什么目標(biāo)是沒(méi)有得到滿足。此處的內(nèi)容為確定自己是否取得進(jìn)步。故選A。3.當(dāng)我們了解了文章大意后，要明確每一個(gè)空是填一個(gè)整句子還是半個(gè)句子。這一點(diǎn)十分重要，它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項(xiàng)范圍，比如，有一個(gè)空的結(jié)尾處沒(méi)有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，后文緊跟著一個(gè)句子的后半部分，很顯然這時(shí)我們需要填的是半個(gè)句子，這時(shí)便可以在七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找到是半個(gè)句子的選項(xiàng)，從而縮小選擇范圍。比如36小題，考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文可知此處內(nèi)容為介紹設(shè)置個(gè)人目標(biāo)的步驟。故選G。4.明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系，要么和下文有聯(lián)系，要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如38小題，考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句：當(dāng)你知道你的個(gè)人價(jià)值觀，找出你真正想在每一個(gè)生活方面實(shí)現(xiàn)的東西。此處內(nèi)容為確定自己想實(shí)現(xiàn)的東西。故選C。5.帶入通讀，復(fù)查做完題目切忌直接離開(kāi)，這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語(yǔ)意連貫的文章來(lái)讀，這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空，就要復(fù)查了，注意：七選五的特點(diǎn)在于，錯(cuò)一道，往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做"連錯(cuò)"，所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問(wèn)題時(shí)，一定要同時(shí)檢查其他空。三、閱讀理解19.Aroundthistimeafewyearsago,itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.Whatisit?Well,thinkofafruitthatyou’dnevernormallysinkyourteethinto.Perhapsyou’vegotit:alemon.Whileweenjoyusinglemonstoaddflavortodishes,veryfewofuswouldactuallyeatoneaswe’deatanappleoranorange.Butthehorribletasteistheprecisereasonwhythe“l(fā)emonfacechallenge”istakingoff.Participantsbiteintoalemon,takingaselfieastheydoitbeforepostingthephotoonline.Thefunisallaboutexpressionpeoplemakeasallthatcitricacid（檸檬酸）hitstheirtastebuds（味蕾）.Everyexpressionseemstosay,“Thisisworsethanfreezingwater.”Theserioussidetothistrendisthegoodcauseit’sallinaidof.Thechallengeaimstoraiseawarenessofararebraincancerthataffectsyoungchildren.ItwasstartedbyAubreghNicholas,an11-year-oldUSkid.ShewasdiagnosedwiththisrarebraincancerherselfinSeptember2017,buthassinceraisedalmost$50000tocoverhermedicalexpensesthankstothechallenge.Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginterestingandoriginal.Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.1.Whyistheicybucketchallengementionedmthearticle.A.toshowhowcharitygaineditspopularityonline.B.tointroduceasimilarchallengethatraisesmoneyforcharity.C.toattractpeople’sattentiontoararedisease.D.toproveitspopularityaroundtheworld.2.Comparedwiththepre-Internetcharity,whatistheadvantageofonlinecharity?A.Itraisesmoremoneythaneverbefore.B.Itisstartedbythepeoplewhosufferrarediseases.C.Itbringspeopletogethereasilyandquickly.D.Itcauseslittledoubtamongpeople.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeoff’inthelastparagraphmean?A.goawaysuddenly

B.becomesuccessfulandpopularC.removeyourclothes

D.takeabreak4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinecharity?A.positive

B.indifferentC.negative

D.ambiguous參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.B

4.A【分析】本文是一篇議論文。繼“冰桶挑戰(zhàn)”之后，又一網(wǎng)紅挑戰(zhàn)“檸檬臉挑戰(zhàn)”引發(fā)了全球關(guān)注。近年來(lái)有不少關(guān)于社交媒體的負(fù)面消息。然而這些慈善挑戰(zhàn)卻體現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化如何能夠聯(lián)合世界各地的人，幫助那些最需要幫助的人?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.可知，在文章中提到了“冰桶挑戰(zhàn)”是為了引入一個(gè)類(lèi)似的挑戰(zhàn)，為慈善事業(yè)籌集資金。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.可知，與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)前的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)相比，在線慈善的優(yōu)勢(shì)是它能