廣東省梅州市上八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣東省梅州市上八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Icalledyou10:30p.m,butyoudidn’tanswerit.----I_____myworkand______abath.A.wasdoing;hadtaken

B.haddone;hadtakenC.wasdoing;wastaken

D.haddone;wastaking參考答案：D2.It’swell-knownthat________WorldExpositionin2010isquite________success． A．不填;a B．The;a C．The;不填

D．不填;the參考答案：B3.Iftheflight_______earlier,Mr.Robertwouldhaveattendedtheopeningceremony.A.hadarrived

B.weretoarrive

C.arrived

D.arrives參考答案：A4.Tomrushedoutinahurry,______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked

B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked

D.toleave;unlocking參考答案：A略5.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover

B.cameoutC.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案：C6.Onnoaccount________toourplanforthepicnic.A.shewillagree

B.agreeshewill

C.willsheagree

D.willagreeshe參考答案：C7.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C8.As_____matteroffact,allgoodbookscangiveus______largeamountofwisdomandknowledge.

A.a;不填

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;不填參考答案：B9.Notuntiltheteenagerlefthishometown________howmuchhelovedit.A.didheknow

B.heknew

C.hadheknown

D.hehadknown參考答案：A略10.Thehouse_____onthenorthbankoftheriverwasbuiltin1955.A.stood

B.stands

C.tostand

D.standing參考答案：D11.—Whendidyouloseyourpassport,sir?

—Itwasyesterdayevening______Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.onwhich參考答案：A12.

Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso參考答案：D13.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;driving

C.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D略14.Theboys________togocamping,buttheywerepreventedbytheirparents.A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.advised參考答案：C15.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during

B.of,during

C.by,in

D.to,in參考答案：D16.Don’ttaketheliftinafire_______theliftmaybecometrappedbetweenfloors.

A.as

B.when

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：17.Comeandseemewhenever________.A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OdysseusisaliteraryfigureintheOdyssey61.

(write)byHomer.HerejectedthecomfortablelifeofaGreekkingandmadeapromisetohelpanotherGreekleader，Menelaus，get62.

wifeback.Butthewar63.

(drag)onandonandhewasawayfromhisfamilyfortenyears.Duringthistimethefortunesofthewarwereso64.

(change)thatnoonecouldpredict65.

wouldwin.OdysseusbecametiredofthewarandthedelayinTroy.Heurgentlywantedtoreturnhome，so66.

theGreekkingshadtheirregularweeklymeetinghesuggestedthattheytake67.

opportunitytotricktheTrojans.TheGreeksbuiltagiantwoodenhorsesothatmencouldhideinsideit.TheGreeksthenpretendedtoleaveabroadtheirshipsasifthey68.

(discourage)bythelengthofthewar.TheTrojansblessedtheirGod69.

theirgoodfortuneandpreparedtocelebrate.ThatnightthemenclimbedoutofthehorseandopenedthecitygatestotheGreekarmy.TheTrojansawoketotheboomofthewarningbell70.

(announce)aGreekvictory.SothewarendedbutthepunishmentoftheTrojanpeoplewasonlyjustbeginning.參考答案：61.written62.his63.dragged64.changeable65.who66.when67.an68.were_discouraged69.for70.announcing

三、閱讀理解19.Childrenmovingfromprimarytosecondaryschoolareill-equippedtodealwiththeimpactofsocialmedia,asitisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintheirlivesandexposingthemtosignificantemotionalrisk,accordingtoarecentreportbytheOfficeoftheChildren’sCommissionerforEngland.Thereportshowsthatmanychildreninyear7--thefirstyearofsecondaryschool,whenalmostallstudentswillhaveaphoneandbeactiveonsocialmedia--feelunderpressuretobeconstantlyconnected.TheyworryabouttheironlineimageparticularlywhentheystarttofollowcelebritiesonInstagramandotherplatforms.Theyarealsoconcernedabout“sharenting”--whenparentspostpicturesofthemonsocialmediawithouttheirpermission–andworrythattheirparentswon’tlisteniftheyaskthemtotakepicturesdown.Thereport,whichwascreatedwithdatafromfocusgroupinterviewswith8to12-year-olds,saysthatalthoughmostsocialmediasiteshaveanofficialagelimitof13,anestimated75percentof10to12-year-oldshaveasocialmediaaccount.Somechildrenarealmostaddictedto“l(fā)ikes”,thereportsays.Aaron,an11-year-oldinyear7,toldresearchers,“IfIgot150likes,I’dbelike,that’sprettycool,itmeanstheylikeyou.”Somechildrendescribedfeelinginferior(差的)tothosetheyfollowonsocialmedia.Aimee,also11,said,“Youmightcompareyourselfbecauseyou’renotveryprettycomparedtothem.”Children’sCommissionerforEnglandAnneLongfieldiscallingonparentsandteacherstodomoretopreparechildrenfortheemotionalimpactofsocialmediaastheygetolder.Shewantstoseetheintroductionofcompulsorydigitalliteracyandonlineresilience(適應(yīng)力)lessonsforstudentsinyear6and7.“Itisalsoclearthatsocialmediacompaniesarestillnotdoingenoughtostopunder-13susingtheirplatformsinthefirstplace,”Longfieldsaid.“Justbecauseachildhaslearnedthesafetymessagesatprimaryschooldoesnotmeantheyarepreparedforallthechallengesthatsocialmediawillpresent,”Longfieldsaid.“Itmeansabiggerroleforschoolsinmakingsurechildrenarepreparedfortheemotionaldemandsofsocialmedia.Anditmeanssocialmediacompaniesneedtotakemoreresponsibility,”Longfieldsaid.27.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Childrenarenotentirelyabletohandletheimpactofsocialmedia.B.Socialmediaoccupiestoomuchtimeforsecondaryschoolfreshmen.C.Manysecondaryschoolfreshmensufferfromsocialmedia-relatedstress.D.Anincreasingnumberofchildreninyear7arebeingexposedtosocialmedia.28.Somestudentsinyear7areconcerned_____________.A.aboutbecomingaddictedtosocialmediaB.abouthowtheyareseenonsocialmediasitesC.thattheirparentswon’tallowthemtopostpicturesD.thattheirparentswillmonitortheiruseofsocialmedia29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5probablyreferto?A.theirfollowers B.childrenofthesameageC.theirparents D.celebritiestheyfollow30.AnneLongfieldsuggeststhat______.A.parentsmonitorhowtheirchildrenusesocialmediaB.socialmediacompaniessetanofficialagelimitof13C.schoolshelpequipstudentsforthechallengesofsocialmediaD.socialmediacompaniescreatespecialsitesforchildrenunder13參考答案：27.C

28.B

29.D

30.C本文為說明文。根據(jù)一份報告，從小學(xué)到中學(xué)的孩子們無力應(yīng)對社交媒體的影響，許多中學(xué)新生遭受社交媒體相關(guān)的壓力。擔(dān)心別人對自己的看法。所以兒童專家呼吁學(xué)校要幫助學(xué)生應(yīng)對社會化媒體的挑戰(zhàn)。【27題詳解】主旨大意題。文章第一段Childrenmovingfromprimarytosecondaryschoolareill-equippedtodealwiththeimpactofsocialmedia,asitisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintheirlivesandexposingthemtosignificantemotionalrisk從小學(xué)升入中學(xué)的兒童不具備應(yīng)對社交媒體影響的能力，因為社交媒體在他們的生活中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用，并使他們面臨重大的情感風(fēng)險。所以本段主要在說許多中學(xué)新生都承受著社交媒體帶來的壓力。故選C項。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段中的manychildreninyear7…beactiveonsocialmedia，及三段Theyworryabouttheironlineimage…Theyarealsoconcernedabout“sharenting”,particularlywhentheystarttofollowcelebritiesonInstagramandotherplatforms.

whenparentspostpicturesofthemonsocialmediawithouttheirpermission–andworrythattheirparentswon’tli