廣東省茂名市龍山中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市龍山中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Wehaveatightschedule,soyoumustn’t_________staringintotheceiling．

----No,Iwon’t．

A．meetwith

B．adaptto

C.sitaround

D．setaside參考答案：C2._______excitedherparentsmostwas_______hewasadmittedtohisdreamcollege.A.That;which

B.What;that

C.Which;what

D.that;which參考答案：B3.Idon’tthinkheis______tocometoday,becausehehurthislegyesterday.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.impossible參考答案：A4.Thenewbridge,when______,willgreatlybenefitthedevelopmentofthisarea.

A.completes

B.completing

C.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C5.—Oh,dear.I’mreallyverybusynow.—WouldyouratherthatI

toyouaboutmyexperienceatschool?A.shouldn’tspeak

B.didn’tspeak

C.don’tspeak

D.won’tspeak參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：——哦,親愛的。我現(xiàn)在真的很忙?！銓幵肝也桓嬖V你我在學校的經歷嗎?固定句式：wouldratherthat主語+一般過去時態(tài)+---（指現(xiàn)在或將來的情況）；wouldratherthat主語+過去完成時態(tài)（指過去的事情）。故答案為B。6.——wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?——____________

A．Yes,please

B．Nevermind

C．Itdoesn'tmatter

D．No,goahead.參考答案：D7.ThankstoMr.Smith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A．tookup

B．madeup

C．lookedup

D．turnedup參考答案：B8.–ShallIhelpyoucarrytheheavybox?–________________.A.I’mafraidnot

B.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself

C.No,Icancarrymyself

D.Thanks.Idomyself參考答案：B考查情景交際。it指代的是carrytheheavybox這件事。“Icanmanageitmyself.”意思是說“我自己能行”。A.I’mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C項中carry的賓語不應該是myself；D項中do的賓語也不應該是myself，可以用it指“carrytheheavybox”。故選B。9.Themanweseizedis

;hehasn'tsaidathingsincewebeganthequestion.A.adouble-edgedsword B.aneedleinahaystackC.ahardnuttocrack D.amanoftheworld參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：我們抓住的這個人是一個難以對付的人---從我們開始審問都沒有說一句話。A.adouble-edgedsword雙刃劍；B.aneedleinahaystack大海撈針；C.ahardnuttocrack棘手的問題，難以對付的人；D.amanoftheworld通世故的人。由“從我們開始審問都沒有說一句話”可知，這是一個難以對付的人。故選C。10.Yifulibrarywasnamed____abusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A略11.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps________fromthelibrary. A．toborrow

B．tobeborrowed

C．borrowed D．borrowing參考答案：C12.Theseproblems,________,willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperly B.ifsolvedproperlyC.ifnotsolvedproperly D.notifproperlysolved參考答案：C【考點】考察省略句當狀語從句的主語和主句主語一致，且含有be動詞的時候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。本句在if后面省略了thereproblemsare。句義：如果這些問題沒有被恰當?shù)亟鉀Q，這些問題就會嚴重地影響年輕人的成長，甚至是國家的未來。故C正確。13.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrain

D.musthaverained參考答案：D14.Theaudiencewas

verycrazyfanssotherewasalotofnoisewhilethematchwasgoingon.A.consistedin

B

consistedof

C.madeupfor

D.madeupof參考答案：D22.Itwas____coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross____nightsky.A.不填；a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;不填參考答案：B略16.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?A.willyoubuy

B.wouldyoubuy

C.wouldyouhavebought

D.willyouhavebought參考答案：

B17.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto_______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.spot

B.dismiss

C.shelter

D.distinguish參考答案：C二、新的題型18.TheHumanCameraThereisnotanybodyelsequitelikeStephenWiltshire.Bornin1974,Stephenwasalwaysdifferent.

36

Infact,hetalkedtonobody,showednointerestinschoolsubjectsandwasn’tabletositstill.Stephenwaslatertoldthathehadautism(自閉癥).Hedidn’tlearnfullytotalkuntilhewasnineyearsoldandhedidn’tmanagetopasshisexams.

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Artbecamehiswaytocommunicate.Hestartedbydrawingfunnypicturesofhisteachers,butsoonbegantodrawbuildings.Hiseyefordetailwasperfect.Hecouldseeabuildingjustonceandremembereverythingaboutit.

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Hourslater,infrontofTVcameras,hemanagedtodrawthisbuilding,withthetimeonthestationclocksaying11:20,theexacttimewhenhewasthere.ThetelevisionprogrammemadehimfamousovernightintheUK.

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Hehasbecomeawell-knownartist,publishedfourbooksofhisdrawings,takenhelicopter(直升機)ridesabovetheworld’sgreatcitiesanddrawnamazingpicturesofthem,andopenedhisownartgallery,wherehenowworks,inLondon.Hisdrawingsarecorrectandtrueineverydetail--healwaysmanagestodraweverythingintherightplace.

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In2006,hewasgivenanMBE(MemberoftheOrderBritishEmpire)bytheQueenofEnglandforservicestoart.A.FloatingCitieswashisthirdbook.B.Asachild,hecouldn’tmakefriends.C.Besides,theyarealsobeautifultolookat.D.Luckilyhefoundonethinghelikeddoing:drawing.E.Afterthat,manygreatthingshavehappenedtoStephen.F.In1987,hesawatrainstationinLondoncalledStPancras.G.On15February2008,ABCNewsnamedhimPersonoftheWeek.參考答案：36.B37.D38.F39.E40.C【名師點睛】關于七選五的做題步驟：

1、通讀全文，對文章進行快速瀏覽，尋找主題句，抓住文章結構及文章的寫作內容。在閱讀過程中，要注意文章的開始與結束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因為“開門見山”與“結尾總結”的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在，說明本文將探討哪些內容，并簡要指出文章的寫作思路，有時甚至會以提綱的形式進行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。

2、詳讀段落，在短時間內，找出每段寫作內容的關鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會根據整體文章寫作主題展開，對文章主體進行的不同方面的描述。找出各個小段落中的關鍵詞，明確其描述內容，為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個空的前后句，標記關鍵詞，關鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組）、專有名詞、時間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點閱讀各個問題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項中尋找相關的特征詞，以確定答案。做題時可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準，可先放過，繼續(xù)往下讀，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。3、定位選項，明確各備選選項的含義，抓住其關鍵詞語，根據文章整體結構與具體內容，將選項填入文中，填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標志詞。在定位選項時，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結構和意義。將所選項放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構成語義及邏輯上的直接關系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內容還是銜接上都能做到通順。

4、通讀復檢，將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點考查邏輯關系和關聯(lián)結構。在完成選項定位后，應通讀全文，檢查文章內容是否完整，語義是否連貫合理、各段落內容是否緊扣主題，語篇結構是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時，我們還應注意對相近選項的對比分析，個別干擾項由于與某個正確選項的內容相近具有很強的干擾性，這時就需要我們認真分析，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項。

5、確定排除，研究多余選項，確定排除理由，最終確定答案。

三、閱讀理解19.ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.

Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.

Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall，itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.

Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit——therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.

Thelittlebabywhale——actuallyasbigasourboat——wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩渦)andwaves.”She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,some-timesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe——andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.

Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday,Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.

51.Theauthorsays"I'msogladIdid."(inPara.2)because____________.

A.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishing

B.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea

C.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales

D.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily52.Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto(由于)__________.