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江西省宜春市樟樹臨江實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In______mostcountries,adoctor’sdegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;a參考答案:D2.Theboywillneverforgetthedays________theyspenttogetherintheschool.A.duringwhich
B.
when
C.inwhich
D.which
參考答案:D3.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled
B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled
D.whowasitkilled參考答案:B4.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.A.A;/ B.the;/ C.the;an D.a;an參考答案:B此句中的news是特指后面同位語(yǔ)從句中提到的內(nèi)容,故應(yīng)該用定冠詞the;兒子需要在膝蓋上做一個(gè)手術(shù),非特指,用不定冠詞a?!究键c(diǎn)定位】本題考查冠詞?!揪湟狻克麄兊膬鹤有枰谙ドw處做一個(gè)手術(shù),這個(gè)消息使得父母非常震驚。5.Mymumdroppedmeoffatelementaryschool,leavingmealoneto________newchallenges.A.offer
B.avoidC.dealwith
D.facewith參考答案:Coffer“提供”;
avoid“避免”;dealwith“處理;應(yīng)付”;face可用作及物動(dòng)詞,表示“面對(duì)”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng),表示“應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)”。6.------Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettothenearesthospital,please?
------Mm,letmethink.Oh,yes!It’spast______postoffice,nextto______bank.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:D略7.
howtoworkoutthedifficultphysicsproblem,heaskedtheteacherforhelp.A.Nottoknow
B.Notknowing
C.Knowingnot
D.Notknown參考答案:B8.Onlybybringinginnewmanagement,Iguess,_______ourhotelfrombadtoworse.A.wecanprevent
B.wehaveprevented
C.canweprevent
D.haveweprevented參考答案:C9.Innowayshouldwehuntandkillantelopes._____,everyoneshouldmakegreateffortstoprotectthem.A.Intime B.Asaresult
C.Inaddition
D.Onthecontrary參考答案:D10.“Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.must
B.should
C.shall
D.may參考答案:C11.--Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let’gotoseeafilmtonight.--Whynot?_____.A.Notatall
B.NeverMind
C.Noway
D.Ican’tagreemore
參考答案:D12.Asanoldsayinggoes,friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan______.
A.
tobekept
B.
kept
C.keeping
D.havingkept參考答案:B13.Thethief_________thepolicemanandranintheoppositedirection.A.brokeoutof
B.brokeaway
C.brokeawayfrom
D.brokeoutfrom參考答案:C14.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot____fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired
B.tiring
C.tired
D.tobetired參考答案:C略15._____________studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese參考答案:A16.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall_____myself.
A.for
B.by
C.from
D.to參考答案:B17.Ashe______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedagainst
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedup參考答案:C二、新的題型18.OnMay28th,weobserveWorldHungerDay.Itisanefforttofocusattentionon____61____factthatdespitetherebeingenoughfoodglobally,some21,000peopledieeverydayfromhunger.Peopledonotgohungrybecausetheworlddoesnotproduceenoughfoodforeveryone.AccordingtotheworldHungerEducationService,recentlythepercentageofpeople____62____cannotgetenoughfoodchronically(長(zhǎng)期地)hasreducedfrom34%to15%.Themainproblemisthatmanypeopleintheworldstilldonothaveresources____63____(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.Indeed,hunger____64____(be)aresultofpoverty,andalsooneofitscauses.Hungerexistsbecausemanycountrieslacksocialsafetynets;becauseinmanycountrieswomen,althoughtheydomostofthefarming,donothaveasmuchaccess____65____mentotrainingorland.Overthepastdecade,aglobalpushtoreducehungerandextremepoverty____66____(mark)somesignificantsuccesses,thanksinpart____67____theeffortsofnumerousinternational____68____(organization).ButonworldHungerDay,letusnotforgetthatwithover815,000peoplestill____69____(live)indailyfoodinsecurity,westillhavealongwaytogobeforewecan____70____(safe)saythatnochildgoestobedhungrymostnights.參考答案:61.the
62.who/that
63.topurchase
64.is
65.as
66.hasmarked
67.to
68.organizations
69.living
70.safely試題分析:這是一篇說(shuō)明文。5月28日是世界饑餓日,饑餓仍然是第一殺手,其所導(dǎo)致的死亡率要高于艾滋病、肺結(jié)核、瘧疾的總和。饑餓產(chǎn)生的主要原因在于:世界上的很多人沒(méi)有資源,無(wú)法購(gòu)買以及種植糧食。在世界饑餓日這一天,作者號(hào)召大家牢記消除饑餓我們?nèi)杂泻荛L(zhǎng)的一段路要走?!?1題詳解】考查冠詞。由下文that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句可知,此處特指“盡管幾乎全球各地都有充足的糧食供應(yīng),但在全球范圍內(nèi)依然有近2.1萬(wàn)人每天死于饑餓或營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良”。故填the?!?2題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句?!癬_2____cannotgetenoughfood”是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是people,從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,用關(guān)系代詞who/that。故填who/that?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。“__3____(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.”作目的狀語(yǔ),用不定式形式,故填topurchase?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:誠(chéng)然,饑餓和貧困互為因果。主語(yǔ)hunger是第三人稱單數(shù),講述現(xiàn)在存在的事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)。故填is?!?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:因?yàn)樵诤芏鄧?guó)家,雖然女性承擔(dān)了大部分農(nóng)活,但卻沒(méi)有與男性一樣的機(jī)會(huì)獲得培訓(xùn)和土地。as...as...“和……一樣”是固定搭配。故填as?!?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:過(guò)去10年來(lái),全球推動(dòng)減少饑餓與赤貧取得了一些重大進(jìn)展。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Overthepastdecade可知,句子表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)aglobalpush是第三人稱單數(shù),故填hasmarked?!?7題詳解】考查介詞。句意:……部分多虧了無(wú)數(shù)的國(guó)際組織的努力。thanksto“多虧”是固定短語(yǔ)。結(jié)合句意,故填to。【68題詳解】考查名詞。形容詞修飾名詞,由numerous修飾用復(fù)數(shù)。故填organizations?!?9題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子成分可知,空格處是賓語(yǔ)從句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have,空格處考查with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,people與living是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填living。【70題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞say用副詞作狀語(yǔ),safe是形容詞,副詞形式是safely。故填safely。三、閱讀理解19.Fortheirnick-of-timeacts,Toby,a2-year-olddog,andWinnie,acutecat,werenamedDogandCatoftheYearbytheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.
AsAmyPaulchoked(哽住)onapieceofappleatherhome,herdogjumpedup,landinghardonherchestandforcingthepieceinherthroatout.WhentheKeeslingfamilyofIndianawasabouttobekilledbycarbonmonoxide,theircatclawedatthewifeCathy’shairuntilshewokeupandcalledforhelp.
Noonecouldexplaintheirtimelyheroics.
Bothpetswererescuedbytheirownersininfancy-----Tobyasa4-week-oldthrownintoagarbagebintodie,andWinnieasaweek-oldorphanhidingunderabarn,sohelplessthatCathy’shusband,Eric,hadtofeedhermilkwithaneyedropper.
AstheKeeslingsrecalledit,agas-drivenpumpbeingusedbrokedown,spreadingcarbonmonoxidethroughthehouse.BythetimeWinniewenttorescue,thecouple’s14-year-oldsonwasalreadyunconscious.“Winniejumpedonthebedandwasclawingatme,withakindofangrysound,”CathyKeeslingsaid.Thestatepolicerespondingtoher911callsaidthefamilywasonlyminutesfromdeath,judgingbytheamountofpoisonousgasinthehouse.
AmyPaul’shusbandwasathisjobwhenshetookamiddaybreakfrommakingjewelryandbitintoanapple.“NormallyIpeelthem,butIreadinGoodHousekeepingMagazinethattheskinhasallthenutrients,soIatetheskin,andthat’swhatcausedmetochoke,”sherecalled.“Icouldn’tbreatheandIwasinpanicwhenTobyjumpedonme.Heneverdoesthat,buthedid,andsavedmylife.
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