湖南省常德市市鼎城區(qū)堯天坪鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校高二英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省常德市市鼎城區(qū)堯天坪鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Henever____hissontodohishomework.Asaresult,hissonfellbehindhisclassroom.A.dragged

B.divedC.urged

D.paused參考答案：C考查詞意辨析，A拖、拉，B潛水，C督促，D暫停，根據(jù)句意：他從不…他兒子做作業(yè)，結(jié)果他兒子在班級里處于落后水平，應(yīng)為沒有督促，urgesbtodosth;故選C。2._________whetherChina’spost-90sgenerationisstrawberrygeneration.

A.Thereismuchpossibility

B.Thereismuchdoubt

C.Itismuchpossibility

D.Itismuchdoubt

參考答案：B略3. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming參考答案：6.【答案】D考查動詞時態(tài)。本題的題眼是thatday和but.由thatday可斷定應(yīng)該用過去的某種時態(tài)。A.一般現(xiàn)在時；B.一般過去時；C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；D.過去進(jìn)行時。排除A與C。根據(jù)but可知，“我打算來，但不得不打電話取消”，對于come、go、arrive等位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞可以用進(jìn)行時表達(dá)將來意義。因此，答案是D.【解析】4.﹣You______thedrivingtest．﹣Yes．It'sapitytohaveletyoudown．（）A．couldhavepassed B．mighthavepassedC．musthavepassed D．needhavepassed參考答案：A﹣﹣﹣你本可以通過考試的．﹣﹣﹣是的，很遺憾讓你失望了．根據(jù)回答句"It'sapitytohaveletyoudown"可知，考試沒有通過．問句表示虛擬語氣與過去事實相反，表示"本能夠，本可以"實際上并未做．5..Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;driveB.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D略6.Sosuddenly____thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse.A.didtheskyturndark

B.theskydidturndarkc.turnedtheskydark

D.wastheskyturneddark參考答案：A7.—Howaboutapicnicthisweek?—Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore________?Withwhomandwhere?A.special

B.specific

C.realistic

D.practical參考答案：B8.---Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?

----No.I____itintwentyminutes.Ahavefinished

Bfinished

Cwillfinish

Dhadfinished參考答案：C略9.Itwasinhishouse_____hegaveusalecture.A.where

B.inwhich

C.which

D.that參考答案：D10.Theview________manyscientistsholdis________toomuch

emission（排放）ofcarbondioxideisdestructive.A．which；which

B．that；thatC．that；which

D．what；that參考答案：b略11.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C略12.Such______thecase.Icouldn'thelpbut______him.A.being;supportB.is;supportC.hasbeen;supportingD.be;support

參考答案：B略13.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,

AIDS-relateddeaths_______since

theirhighestin2005.A.hadnotfallen

B.wouldnotfall

C.didnotfall

D.wouldnothavefallen參考答案：D14.EverydayIwould__________mymailbox,lookingforwardtomymummy’sairmailletter.A.inspect

B.examineC.test

D.check參考答案：D考查動詞辨析。A.inspect表（上級對下級）進(jìn)行檢查驗收；B.examine表仔細(xì)檢查內(nèi)容是否有錯；C.test表檢查核對某一觀點(diǎn)是否符合客觀事實；D.check表逐一核對內(nèi)容是否有遺漏。句意：每天我都檢查我的郵箱，期盼著我媽媽的航空信件。故選D。15.Sheissaid_____intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy

B．tobestudyingC.tohavestudied

D．studying參考答案：C略16.Yourjobhereisonly_____,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.A．suffering B．junior

C．temporary

D．a(chǎn)dmirable參考答案：C17.Myneighborishard-workingandwarm-hearted.________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Aboveall

D.Afterall參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___16___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___17___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfinger.___18___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___19___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___20___A.TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfB.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneC.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfD.YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersE.AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourboosforafewdaysispurepleasureF.EscapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoneyG.Tobecomeastoryteller參考答案：16.A

17.B

18.F

19.E

20.C試題分析：人們?yōu)槭裁绰糜危勘疚闹v述了四條旅游的原因：旅游讓你更好地認(rèn)識自己；旅游讓你走出自己的舒適區(qū)；旅游讓你放慢生活的速度去放松；旅游讓你感激生活。16.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.”和下文“Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof”可知，有時候，你在偏僻的地方會發(fā)現(xiàn)真實的自己；當(dāng)你處于不同的生活方式中，你能夠弄清楚你是什么樣的，因此推斷旅行讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)真實的自己。故選A。17.考查段落大意。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.”可知，如果你回顧生活中那些令人驚異的回憶，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們大多數(shù)發(fā)生在你的舒適區(qū)之外。因此推斷本段講述旅游讓你突破你的舒適區(qū)。故選B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上一段可知，一個智者曾經(jīng)說過，永遠(yuǎn)不要忙著謀生，而忘記了自己的生活。當(dāng)我們深深地投入到賺錢中的時候，我們會忘記時間是從我們的指尖溜走的，因此要短暫的遠(yuǎn)離生活，因為經(jīng)歷比金錢要更有價值。故選F。19.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.”可知，遠(yuǎn)離工作場所的感覺是純粹的幸福，不用擔(dān)心沒完沒了的文件堆的感覺是純粹的快樂。因此推斷E項“遠(yuǎn)離喝彩聲的感覺是純粹的快樂”符合語境。故選E。20.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.”和“Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.”可知，生活是短暫的，世界是廣闊的，偶爾騰出時間來感激你仍舊健在，年輕，自由和健康。因此推斷C項“因此，去旅游本身就是在感激生活”符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassing(短暫的)thought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.

InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲學(xué)）.

SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell