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遼寧省鞍山市第六十二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Listen,there_______.----Oh,yes.There_______.A.goesthebell;itgoes
B.goesthebell;goesitB.thebellgoes;itgoes
D.thebellgoes;goesit參考答案:A2.It’snotthatI’munwillingtolendyouahand____I’mtoobusyforthemoment.
A.because
B.butthat
C.but
D.however參考答案:B3.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsandstoresareforbiddento______freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A.putaway
B.putoff
C.giveoff
D.giveaway參考答案:D4.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChinesecomingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.
A.security
B.relief
C.emergency
D.achievement參考答案:B略5.Onlywhenclassbegan______thathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willherealize
B.hedidrealize
C.didherealize
D.hadherealized參考答案:C略6.____the1990s,thenumberofantelopeshadfallentoabout50,000.A.During
B.Since
C.By
D.Over參考答案:C7.—I’mcallingto_______ourlunchappointment.It’stomorrowattwelveo’clock,right?—Absolutely.A.confirm
B.acknowledge
C.attain
D.advocate參考答案:A試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞
句意上:--我正在打電話確實(shí)一下我們的午餐安排。是明天下午2點(diǎn)吧?--是的。A項(xiàng)表示“證實(shí),確實(shí)”;B項(xiàng)是“認(rèn)可”之意;C項(xiàng)表示“獲得”;D項(xiàng)是“主張”之意,故A項(xiàng)適合。8.MoreandmorepeopleinChinaprefertochoose
cheapwirelessphoneserviceknownas
“l(fā)ittlesmart”.A.a,the
B.a,/
C.the,the
D.the,/參考答案:D35.Somestudentsmayfailtopasstheexams._______,theirgraduationwillhavetobeputoff.A.Ifso
B.Ifpossible
C.Ifnot
D.Ifyoulike參考答案:A略10.Digginginthegarden,he___________apieceofbrokenpotterythatlookedasifitmightbeRoman.A.cameout
B.cameacrossC.camedownto
D.cameupwith參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:在花園里挖洞時(shí),他無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊碎陶器,看起來(lái)像是羅馬人做的。A.cameout出現(xiàn),出版;B.cameacross遇見(jiàn),無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn);C.camedownto歸根結(jié)底;D.cameupwith提出,想出。此處指無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn),故選B.11.He_____himself_____thiscauseformanyyears,andachievedwhathehadexpected.A.cured
of B.devotedto.C.equipped
with D.entitledto參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:他多年來(lái)一直致力于這項(xiàng)事業(yè),并取得了他所期望的成績(jī)。A.cured
of治愈……的;B.devotedto致力于;C.equipped
with用……裝備;D.entitledto題為……,根據(jù)題意,故選B。12.Therainwasheavyand_________thelandwasflooded.
A.consequently B.environmentally C.previously D.severely參考答案:A13.Justtohissurprise,hehadneverexpected
awomancallingherselfhisbirthmother20yearsafterhisbirth.A.theretobe
B.therebeing
C.thereis
D.therehavebeen參考答案:A考查不定式。句意:讓人驚訝的是,他從沒(méi)有想到會(huì)有個(gè)女人在他出生后20年,稱自己為他的生母。使用expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事,使用therebe句型,所以是expecttheretobe。故選A。14.We’realreadydiscussedthesubject
greatlength.A.at
B.in
C.on
D.to
參考答案:A15.Wethoughtthattheyoungplantsdiedbecausethey_________water,butafteraresearch,wefoundthattheplantsdiedfor__________mineralnutrients.
A.lacked;lackof
B.lackedof;lackingin
C.werelacking;lackof
D.lacked;lackingin
參考答案:A16.Inthislibrary,youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttoWi-Fispecially forreaders.A.preparing B.toprepare C.prepared D.prepare參考答案:C17.--HaveMaxandTinasoldoutalltheEnglishdictionaries?
--Yes,completely._______isleft.
A.None
B.Nothing
C.Noone
D.Neither參考答案:A略二、新的題型46.Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskfor___________(便利).47.Thisisagoodchancetogoabroad,sosheisu_________togiveitup.48.What_______(conclude)didtheydrawfromtheexperiments?49.Havethey_______(宣布)whentheracewillbegin?50.Hisfriendswere_______(熱情的)andencouragedhimtodanceinpublic.51.It’s_________(certain)whethertheywillaccepttheplan.52.Wewered_______0-1inthefootballgame,whichmadeusupset.53.Wecouldn’tf_______whatwouldhappeninthefuture.54.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself________(surround)byacrowdofpeople.55.Another______(possible)isthatwe’llgotoMexicoinstead.參考答案:46.convenience
47.unwilling
48.conclusion
49.announced
50.enthusiastic
51.uncertain
52.defeated
53.foresee
54.surrounded
55.possibility本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě),注意拼寫(xiě)和詞形問(wèn)題?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意:為了方便,我把參考書(shū)放在書(shū)桌附近。作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)用名詞,表示抽象意義,不可數(shù),故填convenience?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這是一個(gè)出國(guó)的好機(jī)會(huì),所以她不愿意放棄。根據(jù)“agoodchancetogoabroad”可知此處表示“不愿意的”,beunwillingtodo表示“不愿意做……”,故填unwilling?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他們從實(shí)驗(yàn)中得出了什么結(jié)論?作動(dòng)詞draw的賓語(yǔ)用名詞,故填conclusion?!?9題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他們已經(jīng)宣布比賽什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始了嗎?announce表示“宣布”,Have表明為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),此處用過(guò)去分詞,故填announced?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他的朋友們都很熱情,鼓勵(lì)他當(dāng)眾跳舞。此處缺少形容詞作表語(yǔ),enthusiastic表示“熱情的”,故填enthusiastic?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他們是否會(huì)接受這個(gè)計(jì)劃還不確定。此處缺少形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)“whethertheywillaccepttheplan”可知此處表示“不確定的”,故填uncertain?!?2題詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:我們?cè)谧闱蛸愔幸?比1被擊敗,這使我們很沮喪。根據(jù)“0-1”可知,我們被擊敗了,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),前面已經(jīng)有了were,此處用過(guò)去分詞,故填defeated。【53題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們無(wú)法預(yù)知將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。此處缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)“whatwouldhappeninthefuture.”可知此處表示“預(yù)知”,故填foresee?!?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)他醒過(guò)來(lái)時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群人圍著。himself與surround之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng),用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ),故填surrounded。【55題詳解】考查名詞。句意:另一種可能性是我們改去墨西哥。此處缺少名詞作主語(yǔ),故填possibility。三、閱讀理解19.
Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder. OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle.“Whatisyouroccupation?”sheasked. Thewordssimplypoppedout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.” Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmidair. Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswrittenin,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire. “MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“justwhatyoudointhisfield?” Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch(whatmotherdoesn’t),inthelabandinthefield(normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout).Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities(anymothercaretodisagree?),andIoftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.” Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout. AsIdroveintoourdriveway,buoyedup(依托)bymyglamorousnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants---aged13,7,and3. UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(a6-month-oldbaby),inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern. Ifeltproud!Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable(不可缺少的)tomankindthan“justanothermother.” Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.31.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.B.Therecorderwasimpatientandrude.C.Theauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaced.D.Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety.32.Howdidthefemaleclerkfee
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