江蘇省泰州市姜堰區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 （含答案解析）

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁江蘇省泰州市姜堰區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．UndertheDoubleReductionPolicy(雙減政策),studentsdon’tneedtogetupearly______themorning.Theycanhavemoretimefortheirhobbies______SaturdaysandSundays.A．on;in B．in;on C．on;on D．in;in2．—Excuseme,doesthereadingroom______at6:00p.m.?—Yes,It______from9:30a.m.to5:55p.m..A．close;opens B．close;isopen C．open;opens D．open;isopen3．Whichofthefollowingunderlined(劃線)soundsisdifferentfromtheothers?A．CanIaskyouaquestion? B．Theyplaytogetherafterschool.C．Heiswearingglasses. D．Weoftenwatchbasketballmatches.4．—Excuseme,______isJiangyanLibraryfromourschool?—It’sabouttwentyminutesbybus.A．howfar B．howsoon C．howlong D．howoften5．—______?—Heistallandstrong.A．WhatdoesSimonlookat B．HowisSimonlikeC．WhatdoesSimonlooklike D．WhatdoesSimonlike6．—Daniel,doyouknowthemanwithglasses?—Oh,yes.HeisMr.Wu.Heteaches_________Englishthisterm.Wealllike_________.A．our;him B．us;him C．us;her D．our;her7．—DoyouknowwhentheShenzhou-14comesbackhome?—InDecember2022.ButIdon’tknowthe_____,maybearoundthe5th.A．day B．month C．date D．year8．—ManypeopleenjoythefilmReturnToDust(隱入塵煙).—______Icried(哭)manytimeswhenwatchingit.A．That’sagoodidea. B．Isee. C．Metoo. D．Oh,really?9．—WhatdoyouthinkofthisEnglishstory?—Ithinkeveryonecanreadthestory,becausethereare______newwordsinit.A．a(chǎn)little B．little C．a(chǎn)few D．few10．—Whatdoweknowfromthepictureontheright?—________.A．Momdoesn’twanttheboytoplayvideogames.B．Momishappytowatchtheboyplayinggames.C．Theboywillplayvideogamesforaweek.D．TheboyishavingfunchattingwithMom.二、完形填空WangXiaojunis12yearsold.HelivesinthecountryinHubeiProvince.Todayishis11.Hisparentsprepare(準(zhǔn)備)anice12forhim,buttheboytellsthereporter,“Idon’twanttohavethedinner.13afterthedinner,todayisover,andparentsaregoing14Shenzhentomorrow.Idon’twanttolet15go.”ItisthefirstbirthdaythatWangXiaojun16withhisparentsinthreeyears.Inthepastyears,hisparentsstayedinShenzhenandworkedtomake17.Theyaren’tathome18alongtime.Tomorrowthey19leavehometogotoShenzhen.Wangisnottheonlystay-at-homechild(留守兒童).InthecountryofChina,therearemorethan20millionchildren20athomewithouttheirparents.Stay-at-homechildrenfacealotof21.Manyofthemstaywiththeir22.Theygetlesscare(關(guān)心)from23.Theyoften24sad.Someofthemdon’tstudywellbecausetheirparentscan’thelpthem25thestudy.TheChinesegovernment(政府)nowcaresaboutthechildrenverymuchandistryingtosolvetheirproblems(問題).11．A．holiday B．weekend C．birthday D．Saturday12．A．dinner B．skirt C．shirt D．bike13．A．But B．Because C．And D．So14．A．to B．from C．for D．a(chǎn)way15．A．me B．us C．them D．him16．A．spends B．learns C．helps D．takes17．A．machines B．money C．clothes D．plans18．A．to B．for C．on D．in19．A．will B．a(chǎn)re C．would D．can20．A．leaving B．staying C．studying D．working21．A．homework B．housework C．problems D．hobbies22．A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．grandparents23．A．students B．parents C．friends D．classmates24．A．feel B．find C．be D．a(chǎn)re25．A．in B．for C．on D．with三、閱讀單選Thisismyfirstdayinournewschool.Inthemorning,IhelpmynewteacherMr.WangputsomenewEnglishtextbooksintoabigbox.AndthenIcarryittotheclassroom.Theboxisveryheavy.Iwalkveryslowly(慢)withthebigheavyboxinmyarms.Aboyrunsveryfasttome.Hecan’tstop(停止).Oh,dear!Myboxdrops(掉下)onthefloorandtherearebookseverywhere(到處)onthefloor.“I’mverysorry.”Theboysaysagainandagain.Hehelpsmepickup(撿起)allthebooks.Hethenhelpsmetocarrythebookstoourclassroom.Whoishe?Heismyclassmate.HisnameisJim.HecomestoChinawithhisfather.HecomesfromEngland.26．Inthemorning,Ihelp______tocarrytheboxtoourclassroom.A．myparents B．mynewteacher C．mynewclassmate D．mygoodfriend,Jim27．Myboxdropsonthefloorbecause______.A．Iwalkveryslowlywithit B．IwalkveryfastwithitC．Jimwalksveryslowlytome D．Jimrunsveryfastandhecan’tstop28．Later,______carrytheboxofbookstoourclassroom.A．JimandI B．Jim,Mr.WangandIC．Mr.WangandJim D．someofmyclassmatesandI29．Jimisnewandheis______.A．a(chǎn)nAmericanboy B．a(chǎn)nEnglishboy C．a(chǎn)teacher D．a(chǎn)Chineseboy30．JimandIare______.A．thesameage B．inthesamebedroomC．inthesameclass D．Mr.Wang’sworkmates(同事)Whatdowedowhenwegocamping?First,wethinkofaplan.Wetakefood,clothes,aknife,andthethingsforcookingandeating.Wetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsects(昆蟲)andthesun.Thenweputeverythingintothecarandwedrivetothewoods.Welookforagoodplaceforcampers(露營者)andourtent(帳篷).Theplaceshouldhavealotofair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsectsaway.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboat,orgofishing.Intheeveningwecomebacktothetent.Webuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstoriesorwemaysingsongs.Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.Wehopewewon’thearmusicfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwon’train.31．Beforegoingtocampweshouldfirst______.A．thinkofaplan B．takesomefoodC．takethingstokeepuswarm D．takesomethingforcookingandeating32．Wegotocamp______.A．bybus B．bycar C．bybike D．onfoot33．Camperscanenjoy______activities.A．oneortwo B．onlyafew C．many D．twoorthree34．Intheeveningwebuildafirebecause______.A．itiscoldatnight B．itcankeepuswarmC．itcankeeptheinsectsaway D．itisdarkandquiet35．Thecampersliketo______atnight.A．hearmusicfromtheradio B．gotosleepearlyC．haverain D．bebusyJustlikemanyotherpartsofAustralia,theLakeTyersregion(泰爾斯湖地區(qū))suffers(遭受)fromwildfires(野火).Butthispartisdifferentfromothersbecauseofitsfireteam—thefirefighters(消防隊員)areallwomen.Charmaineistheleaderoftheteam.Abouttwentyyearsago,ahouseinLakeTyerscaughtfire(著火).Itwasburneddownbecausetherewasnofireteamnearby.Charmaineandhertwofriendshopetoprotect(保護)theirownlandbythemselves.Theystartknockingontheirneighbors’doorstolookforteammates(隊友).Fiveotherwomenjointhem.Togethertheyaskthegovernment(政府)togivethemfirefightertraining.Aftertheirfireteamissetup(建立),thiswell-trainedteamputoutmanyfires.Theirjobisnotonlytoprotectpeopleandhouses,butalsotosave(拯救)theirownhistory.Theyhelptofindhundredsofoldartifacts(文物)ontheirland.“Whenwefirstsetuptheteam,somepeoplecallustheBananaWomen,”Charmainesaid,“Becausewewearbrightyellowuniforms(制服).”Theylikethenamesomuchthattheykeepcallingthemselvesthisname.Theyarethebravest(勇敢)“BananaWomen”inAustralia!36．Whyistheall-womenfireteamsetup?A．Becausewomendon’thavethingstodo.B．BecauseahouseinLakeTyerscatchesfire.C．BecausetheLakeTyersregionsuffersfromwildfires.D．BecauseCharmaineandherfriendswanttoprotecttheirland.37．Howmanymembersarethereinthefireteam?A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. D．Eight.38．What’sthemeaning(意思)oftheunderlinedword“training”inParagraph2?A．支持 B．培訓(xùn) C．人員 D．職業(yè)39．Howdoesthefireteamsavetheirownhistory?A．Byhelpingtofindoldartifacts.B．Bytrainingmanywomenforthefireteam.C．Byprotectingpeopleandhousesfromfires.D．Bycallingthemselvesthe“BananaWomen”.40．Whydosomepeoplecallthemthe“BananaWomen”?A．BecausetheyarethebravestwomeninAustralia.B．Becausetheyaretallandslimandlooklikebananas.C．Becausetheiruniformsarethesamecolourasbananas.D．Becausetheyallliketowearbrightyellowclotheseveryday.四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空41．WehavePElessons(two)aweek.Wouldyouliketojoinus?42．Tom’smomoftentellshimstoriesandhopes(enjoy)thehappytimewithhim.43．Wouldyourbrotherlike(play)footballwithme?44．AsaChinesestudent,wemustrememberthe(hero)namesallthetime.45．Yourfather(notbe)alwaysright.Youshouldhaveyourownideas.46．—Doyouknowthediplomat(外交官)WangYi?—Ofcourse,heisourcountry’sheroandhespeaksEnglish(good).47．Mybrotherwithhisclassmatesoften(fly)kitesintheparkonweekends.48．Jennydoesherbesttomakethebaby(notcry)inthelivingroom.49．Keeping(diary)inEnglishcanhelpstudentsbecomegoodatwriting.50．—Whatabout(eat)somefruitsafterlunch?—Goodidea!It’sgoodforourhealth.五、完成句子51．讓我?guī)ьI(lǐng)你參觀我美麗的校園吧！Letmeyoumybeautifulschool.52．堅持住你的夢想，總有一天它們也許會成真。Holdonyourdreams,theymayoneday.53．那個戴著眼鏡的男孩看起來很可愛。Theboyglassesverycute.54．我們能在學(xué)校圖書館借到各種各樣的書。Wecandifferentkindsofbooksourschoollibrary.55．當(dāng)Lucy有空時，她經(jīng)常做課外活動來放松自己。WhenLucyisfree,sheoftendoessometorelaxherself.六、改寫句子56．Shirleydoesthewashingafterworkathome.（改為否定句）Shirleythewashingafterworkathome.七、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化57．DanielisintheReadingClub.（改為同義句）DanielisatheReadingClub.58．Sandyusuallygoestoschoolbybikeonweekdays.（改為同義句）Sandyusuallyschoolonweekdays.59．It’stimeforsupper.（改為同義句）It’stimesupper.八、劃線部分提問60．Weoftengoswimmingatweekends.（對劃線部分提問）youoftendoatweekends?九、閱讀填表MickeyMouseAreyouinterestedinMickeyMouse?Healwaysbringspeoplegreatfunandmakesthemlaugh.In2018,18thNovemberwasMickey’s90thbirthday.Disneyhadabigpartyforhim.AMickeyMouseshowwentoninNewYorkCitytillFebruary2019.Disneyparksallovertheworldhadwonderfulfireworkshowsforhim,too.Let’stakealookathislifetogether.WaltDisneyisMickey’s“father”.In1928,MickeyfirstcameoutinhisDisneyfilmSteamboatWillie.Thehappymousehadasharp(尖)noseandathinface.Heworeshortsandatallhat.Soonhebecameverypopular(受歡迎).Hechangedpeople’sideasaboutmice(老鼠).In1933,MickeycametoChina.Chinesepeoplelovehimverymuch.DoyouknowthefamouswriterLuXun?HealsolikedtowatchMickeyMousefilmswithhisfamily.NowMickeyisverycuteandcool.Hehastworoundearsandalongnose.Andhedresseslikeayoungboy.Hewearsredshortsandyellowshoes.Mickeyisalwayshappy.Helookssmart.Hecanhelphisfriendswiththeirproblems.MinnieMouseishisgirlfriend.Theyloveeachotherverymuch.DonaldDuckandGoofyareMickey’sbestfriends.InformationaboutMickeyMouseBirthdayHewasbornon6118th.AgeThemousewas62yearsoldin2018.Howtocelebrate*Disneyhadabigpartyforhim.*Disneyparksaroundtheworldalsohadwonderful63shows.HistoryDesignerWaltDisneyIn1928*HefirstcameoutinthefilmSteamboatWillie.*Hehadasharp64andathinface.*Heworeshortsandatallhat.*Hechangedpeople’s65aboutmice.In66*Hecameto67.*LuXunlikedtowatchMickeyMousefilmswithhisfamily.NowLooks*Heiscool,cuteand68.*Hehastworoundearsandalongnose.WhattowearHewearsredshortsand69shoes.70*MinnieMouseishisgirlfriend.*DonaldDuckandGoofyarehisbestfriends.十、語法填空Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?Somepeoplelikebeingathome,butsomeliketogooutforawalk,visitfriendsorenjoy71(they)weekendsoutside.Theyseldomstayathome.MyfriendJimworks72(hard)inafactoryonweekdays.At73,healwaysdoesthesamething.OnSaturday,he74(wash)hiscarbecauseit’sverydirty.OnSunday,hegoeswithhisfamilytoavillage(村莊)75car.Hisuncleandaunthaveafarmthere.Itisn’tabigone,butthere’salwaysmuchwork76(do)onthefarm.Sotheyarealwaysbusy77(work)dayandnight.Inautumn,the78(child)helppickfruitsonthefarm.Theyalsohelpwiththeanimalsandgivethemfood.Jimandhiswifehelpinthefields.Attheendoftheday,theyfeeltired(累),79theyallhaveagoodtime80(play)onthefarm.Jim’sauntalsogivesthemabigmealasatreat.十一、材料作文81．升入初中已經(jīng)半學(xué)期了，新學(xué)期中一定認識了很多新朋友吧？假如你是Betty，請根據(jù)以下信息，向你的朋友Sally介紹你的好朋友和你的學(xué)校生活。新朋友姓名Millie外貌13歲，短發(fā)；大大的眼睛；高而可愛；愛好熱愛閱讀，是閱讀俱樂部的成員；學(xué)校情況1．校園很美麗，不大，但很干凈；2．所有的功課都有趣，很喜歡……；3．老師們……，同學(xué)們……，課后經(jīng)常一起……；4．家離學(xué)校不遠，步行10分鐘到校；感受……；愿望……。要求：1．文章內(nèi)容包含表中所有要點，省略部分適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2．詞數(shù)80詞左右，文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。3．語義通順，意思連貫，條理清晰，字跡工整。4．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名，校名及地名。DearSally,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfriendandmyschoollife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allthebest,Betty答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：根據(jù)雙減政策，學(xué)生不需要早起。他們可以在周六和周日有更多的時間從事自己的愛好?？疾闀r間介詞辨析。in后接泛指的時間；on主要和星期幾（及其上下午晚上），具體的一天，具體一天的上下午晚上，有天氣修飾的時間連用。根據(jù)“themorning”可知，第一空用in，構(gòu)成短語inthemorning“在早上”，根據(jù)“SaturdaysandSundays”可知，第二空是具體的一天，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B。2．B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，閱覽室下午6點關(guān)門嗎？——是的，營業(yè)時間是上午9點30到下午5點55?？疾樾稳菰~作表語。open可作形容詞或動詞，形容詞意為“開著的”，動詞意為“開”；close是動詞，意為“關(guān)”。根據(jù)“at6:00p.m.”可知，第一個空指“關(guān)門”，句前有does，此處應(yīng)用動詞原形close，第二空表示狀態(tài)，表示“開放的”，應(yīng)用“be+形容詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。3．D【詳解】句意：下面哪個帶下劃線的發(fā)音與其他發(fā)音不同？考查字母的發(fā)音。ask/ɑ?sk/；after/?ɑ?ft?(r)/；glasses/?ɡlɑ?s?z/；matches/?m?t??z/。結(jié)合這四個單詞的音標(biāo)可知，A、B、C劃線部分發(fā)音/ɑ?/，D劃線部分發(fā)音/?/，故選D。4．A【詳解】句意：——打擾了，姜堰圖書館離我們學(xué)校有多遠？——乘公共汽車大約20分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howfar多遠；howsoon多久以后；howlong多長；howoften多久一次。根據(jù)“It’sabouttwentyminutesbybus.”可知，是指距離，用howfar提問。故選A。5．C【詳解】句意：——西蒙長什么樣？——他又高又強壯?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜颓榫敖浑H。WhatdoesSimonlookat西蒙在看什么；HowisSimonlike西蒙怎么樣；WhatdoesSimonlooklike西蒙長什么樣；WhatdoesSimonlike西蒙喜歡什么。根據(jù)“Heistallandstrong.”可知問句在問西蒙的外貌，故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：——丹尼爾，你認識那個戴眼鏡的人嗎？——哦，是的。他就是吳先生。這學(xué)期他教我們英語。我們都喜歡他?？疾榇~。our我們的，形容詞性的物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；her她，人稱代詞賓格。短語teachsb.sth.教某人……，后面跟人稱代詞賓格，作teach的賓語，可知第一個空格處填us；like在句子中作謂語，可知第二個空格處作賓語，填人稱代詞賓格，空格處指代上文提到的Mr.Wu，可知填him。故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：——你知道神舟十四號什么時候返回地球嗎？——在2022年12月。但我不知道日期，可能是5號左右?？疾槊~辨析。day天；month月份；date日期；year年。根據(jù)“maybearoundthe5th”可知，是指日期，故選C。8．C【詳解】句意：——很多人喜歡電影《隱入塵煙》?！乙彩?。我看的時候哭了很多次?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sagoodidea那是一個好主意；Isee我知道了；Metoo我也是；Oh,really哦，真的嗎。根據(jù)“Icried(哭)manytimeswhenwatchingit.”可知此處表示自己也喜歡這部電影，選項C符合語境。故選C。9．D【詳解】句意：——你覺得這個英文故事怎么樣？——我想每個人都能讀這個故事，因為里面幾乎沒有新詞?？疾椴欢ù~。afew少許，跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞；few很少，跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表否定；alittle一點，跟不可數(shù)名詞；little少的，跟不可數(shù)名詞，表否定。words為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，排除A和B；根據(jù)“Ithinkeveryonecanreadthestory”可知，此處表示幾乎沒有生詞所以簡單，應(yīng)用few修飾，故選D。10．A【詳解】句意：——從右邊的圖片我們知道什么？——媽媽不想讓男孩玩電子游戲?？疾槌ＷR。根據(jù)圖片“Novideogamesforaweek”可知，媽媽不想讓男孩玩電子游戲。故選A。11．C12．A13．B14．A15．C16．A17．B18．B19．A20．B21．C22．D23．B24．A25．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國留守兒童的現(xiàn)狀和問題。11．句意：今天是他的生日。holiday假期；weekend周末；birthday生日；Saturday周六。根據(jù)“Itisthefirstbirthday”可知是他的生日。故選C。12．句意：他的父母為他準(zhǔn)備了一頓豐盛的晚餐dinner晚飯；skirt短裙；shirt襯衫；bike自行車。根據(jù)“afterthedinner”可知是準(zhǔn)備了晚餐。故選A。13．句意：因為晚餐后，今天就結(jié)束了，父母明天要去深圳。but但是；because因為；and和；so所以。此處和前句之間是因果關(guān)系，此處表示原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。14．句意：因為晚餐后，今天就結(jié)束了，父母明天要去深圳。to到；from從；for為了；away遠離。gotoShenzhen“去深圳”。故選A。15．句意：我不想讓他們走。me我；us我們；them他們；him他。根據(jù)“andparentsaregoing”可知是不想父母走，用代詞them。故選C。16．句意：這是王小軍三年來和父母一起度過的第一個生日。spends度過；learns學(xué)習(xí)；helps幫助；takes帶走。根據(jù)“ItisthefirstbirthdaythatWangXiaojun...withhisparents”可知是和父母度過的第一個生日。故選A。17．句意：在過去的幾年里，他的父母留在深圳工作賺錢。machines機器；money錢；clothes衣服；plans計劃。根據(jù)“hisparentsstayedinShenzhenandworkedtomake”可知是工作掙錢。故選B。18．句意：他們很長時間不在家了。to到；for為了；on在上面；in在里面?？蘸笫菚r間段，用介詞for。故選B。19．句意：明天他們將離家去深圳。will將；are是；would將會；can能。根據(jù)“Tomorrow”可知句子用一般將來時willdo。故選A。20．句意：在中國，有2000多萬兒童在沒有父母陪伴的情況下呆在家里。leaving離開；staying停留；studying學(xué)習(xí)；working工作。根據(jù)“athomewithouttheirparents”可知他們的孩子待在家里。故選B。21．句意：待在家里的孩子面臨很多問題。homework工作；housework家務(wù)；problems問題；hobbies習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“Someofthemdon’tstudywell”可知很多留守兒童有很多問題。故選C。22．句意：他們中的許多人和祖父母住在一起。teachers老師；parents父母；friends朋友；grandparents祖父母。根據(jù)“Manyofthemstaywiththeir”可知父母去大城市工作，他們和祖父母一起生活。故選D。23．句意：他們從父母那里得到的照顧更少。students學(xué)生；parents父母；friends朋友；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Theygetlesscare(關(guān)心)from”可知父母去大城市工作，所以他們從父母那里得到的照顧很少。故選B。24．句意：他們經(jīng)常感到悲傷。feel感覺；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；be是；are是。根據(jù)“sad”可知是感到悲傷。故選A。25．句意：因為他們的父母不能幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)。in在里面；for為了；on在上面；with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。26．B27．D28．A29．B30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在新學(xué)校第一天發(fā)生的事情。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthemorning,IhelpmynewteacherMr.WangputsomenewEnglishtextbooksintoabigbox”可知早上，作者幫助新老師把一些新的英語課本放進一個大盒子里。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aboyrunsveryfasttome.Hecan’tstop(停止).Oh,dear!Myboxdrops(掉下)onthefloorandtherearebookseverywhere(到處)onthefloor.”可知因為Jim跑得太快了，停不下來，所以作者的盒子掉到了地上。故選D。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hethenhelpsmetocarrythebookstoourclassroom.”可知Jim和作者一起把盒子拿到了教室里。故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HecomesfromEngland.”可知他來自英國。故選B。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heismyclassmate.”可知兩人是同學(xué)，在一個班。故選C。31．A32．B33．C34．C35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了我們?nèi)ヒ盃I前的準(zhǔn)備以及要做的事情。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,wethinkofaplan.Wetakefood,clothes,aknife,andthethingsforcookingandeating.”可知，在野營前我們首先應(yīng)該做一個計劃。故選A。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenweputeverythingintothecarandwedrivetothewoods.”可知，我們開車去野營。故選B。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboat,orgofishing.”可知，我們可以參加許多活動。故選C。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Webuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.”可知，我們生一堆大火，因為這樣可以趕走昆蟲，故選C。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.”可知，露營的人都會早睡，故選B。36．D37．D38．B39．A40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一支由女子組成的消防隊。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Charmaineandhertwofriendshopetoprotect(保護)theirownlandbythemselves”可知她們想自己保護她們的土地。故選D。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Charmaineandhertwofriends”以及“Fiveotherwomen”可知五個其他的女子和Charmaine以及她的兩個朋友組成了消防隊，一共8個人。故選D。38．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Togethertheyaskthegovernment(政府)togivethemfirefightertraining.”可知是政府給她們一些消防員訓(xùn)練，故此處劃線部分意為“培訓(xùn)”。故選B。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhelptofindhundredsofoldartifacts(文物)ontheirland.”可知她們幫助在她們的土地上找到數(shù)百件古老的文物。故選A。40．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausewewearbrightyellowuniforms”可知因為她們穿著明黃色的制服，和香蕉的顏色一樣，所以叫她們“BananaWomen”。故選C。41．twice【詳解】句意：我們一周上兩節(jié)體育課。你想加入我們嗎？根據(jù)“aweek”可知，此處表示頻率，應(yīng)用twice“兩次”，故填twice。42．toenjoy【詳解】句意：湯姆的媽媽經(jīng)常告訴講故事，希望能和他一起享受快樂時光。hopetodosth“希望做某事”，空處用不定式形式，故填toenjoy。43．toplay【詳解】句意：你哥哥愿意和我一起踢足球嗎？wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，是固定短語，空處用不定式形式，故填toplay。44．heroes’【詳解】句意：作為一名中國學(xué)生，我們必須時刻記住英雄們的名字。根據(jù)“the…(hero)names”可知，此處表達的是“英雄們的”，用hero的復(fù)數(shù)heroes的所有格作定語，因此填heroes’。45．isn’t【詳解】句意：你父親并不總是對的。你應(yīng)該有自己的想法。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，和not縮寫為isn’t，故填isn’t。46．well【詳解】句意：——你認識外交官王毅嗎？——當(dāng)然，他是我們國家的英雄，他的英語說得很好?？仗幮揎梽釉~要用副詞，good是形容詞，副詞是well，故填well。47．flies【詳解】句意：我哥哥和他的同學(xué)周末經(jīng)常在公園里放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)often可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是with連接的兩部分，謂語遵循“就遠原則”，應(yīng)與“Mybrother”一致，應(yīng)用三單形式，故填flies。48．notcry【詳解】句意：珍妮盡最大努力讓這個孩子在客廳不哭。makesb.notdosth.意為“使某人不要做某事”，故填notcry。49．diaries【詳解】句意：用英語記日記可以幫助學(xué)生們變得擅長寫作。diary是可數(shù)名詞，意為“日記”，keepdiaries意為“記日記”。故填diaries。50．eating【詳解】句意：——午飯后吃點水果怎么樣？——好主意！這對我們的健康有好處。介詞about后加動名詞eating。故填eating。51．showaround【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，空格處對應(yīng)的中文為“帶領(lǐng)……參觀”，其英文表達為show...around。根據(jù)“Letme”可知，letsb.dosth“讓某人做某事”，故第一個空應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填show；around。52．cometrue【詳解】cometrue“實現(xiàn)”，動詞短語，情態(tài)動詞may后接動詞原形，故填cometrue。53．with/wearinglooks【詳解】“戴著眼鏡”英語表達為wearglasses，也可以用withglasses短語，表示伴隨，主語與wear之間是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，look“看起來”，主語是單數(shù)名詞，動詞用三單形式，故填with/wearing；looks。54．borrowfrom【詳解】borrowsth.fromsb.“向某人借某物”，是固定短語；情態(tài)動詞can后接原形動詞，故填borrow；from。55．a(chǎn)fter-schoolactivities【詳解】課外活動：after-schoolactivity，some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填after-school；activities。56．doesn’tdo【詳解】句意：雪莉下班后在家洗衣服。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，變否定句借助助動詞doesn’t，謂語動詞改為原形do，其他不變，故填doesn’t；do。57．memberof【詳解】句意：丹尼爾在讀書俱樂部。同義句就是“丹尼爾是讀書俱樂部的一名成員”。amemberof……成員之一。故填member；of。58．ridesto【詳解】句意：桑迪通常在工作日騎自行車去上學(xué)。gotoschoolbybike=ridetoschool“騎自行車去學(xué)?！?，根據(jù)goes可知，改寫后的動詞也用三單，故填rides；to。59．tohave/eat【詳解】句意：該吃晚飯了。表達“該做某事了”要用句型“Itistimeforsth/Itistimetodosth”。have/eatsupper“吃晚飯”，故填to；have/eat。60．Whatdo【詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在周末去游泳。對“goswimming”來進行提問，應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞what，后接一般疑問句，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是we，用助動詞do放在主語之前，故填What；do。61．November62．90/ninety63．firework64．nose65．ideas66．193367．China68．young69．yellow70．Friends【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了非常聰明，可愛，大受人們喜愛的米老鼠的一些情況。61．根據(jù)“In2018,18thNovemberwasMickey’s90thbirthday.”可知，米老鼠出生于11月18日，故填November。62．根據(jù)“In2018,18thNovemberwasMickey’s90thbirthday.”可知，2018是米老鼠的90歲生日，故填90/ninety。63．根據(jù)“Disneyparksallovertheworldhadwonderfulfireworkshowsforhim,too.”可知，世界各地的迪斯尼樂園也有精彩的煙花表演，故填firework。64．根據(jù)“Thehappymousehadasharp(尖)noseandathinface.”可知，快樂的老鼠有一個尖尖的鼻子和一張瘦削的臉，故填nose。65．根據(jù)“Hechangedpeople’sideasaboutmice(老鼠).”可知，他改變了人們對老鼠的看法，此處表示泛指，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填ideas。66．根據(jù)“In1933,MickeycametoChina.”可知，1933年，米老鼠來到中國，故填1933。67．根據(jù)“In1933,MickeycametoChina.”可知，1933年，米老鼠來到中國，故填China。68．根據(jù)“NowMickeyisverycuteandcool.Hehastworoundearsandalongnose.Andhedresseslikeayoungboy.”可知，它看起來很酷，很可愛，很年輕，故填young。69．根據(jù)“Hewearsredshortsandyellowshoes.”可知，它穿著紅短褲和黃鞋子。故填yellow。70．根據(jù)“MinnieMouseishisgirlfriend.Theyloveeachotherverymuch.DonaldDuckandGoofyareMickey’sbestfriends.”可知，此處是介紹他的朋友方面的情況，故Friends。71．their72．hard73．weekends74．was