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2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市北京大學(xué)附屬實驗學(xué)校高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Believeitornot,lastmonthinAmericaIcameacrossthegirlwhosephotowasinthedriftbottleIhadgot3yearsbefore.---Really?That’sthemostsurprising___________________I’veeverheardof.A.acquaintance
B.coincidence
C.viewpoint
D.procedure參考答案:B2.—DidyoufindoutthetimeofthetraintoMiami?
—Yes,theearlytrainis_______toleaveat5:30a.m. A.likely B.due C.possible
D.about參考答案:B3.Scientistsarealsodevelopingnewfuelsandenginesthatwillletustravelwithoutworryingabout_________wearepollutingtheenvironment.A.if
B.whether
C.which
D.What參考答案:B4.--Howoftendoyoueatout?--______,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea
B.Itdepends
C.Asusual
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:B5.Itismostdesirablethathe___handswithusinourcommoneffort.A.join
B.joined
C.willjoin
D.bejoined參考答案:A6.Ascientistisnowworkingonsendingvisualinformationtothebrain,sothattheblind_____“see”.A.canbeableto
B.isabletoC.couldbeableto
D.couldableto參考答案:C7.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo____Iamhappy.
A.eventhough
B.assoonas
C.aslongas
D.asthough參考答案:C略8.Mostoftheartists
tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.
A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.hadbeeninvited參考答案:A略9.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved
B.reflected
C.responded
D.recovered
參考答案:B10.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.Hecome.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.
A.mustnotB.neednotC.wouldnotD.mightnot參考答案:D提示:考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:“——我真不喜歡詹姆斯,你為什么邀請他?——不要擔(dān)心,他有可能不來,他說過他對他的計劃不確定?!眒ight“可能”,可能性較小。由句意可知,選D項。
11._______bescoldedbytheteacher,hehadtomakeupanexcuse.A.Soasto
B.Inorderto
C.Soasnotto
D.Inordernotto參考答案:D12.______thereisawill,thereisaway.A.When B.That
C.While D.Where參考答案:D13.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands__behindhis
back.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied參考答案:D解析:該結(jié)構(gòu)的難點在于應(yīng)用哪一種形式作賓補。本題中的“小偷被帶來了,他的雙手是被人綁在身后”,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作賓補。14.Haveyougota______tofishinthislake?A.permit
B.permission
C.permitting
D.Permitted參考答案:A15.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.havingmade參考答案:B略16.---Davehasrecentlybeenputintoprisonfor___importantbusinessinformation.----Hashe?Youcan’tbeserious!A.givingaway
B.catchingon
C.headforD.turningdown參考答案:A17.Itwasthreemonthslater_____hecompletedthejobwithdifficulty.A.since
B.before
C.while
D.that參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Havingacleanandorganizedworkspacetakestimeandeffort—especiallyifwewanttokeepitthatway.___16___Accordingtorecentstatistics,theaverageofficeemployeespendsoneandahalfhoursadaylookingforthings.That'sanhourandahalfthatiswastedeverydaybecauseofdisorganization.Keepingthingsorganizedcangiveyoumoretimeeachday.Havingacleanworkspacecanhaveanumberofadditionalsurprisingbenefits.Let'slookatsomeofthosenow.___17___Untidinesscanbeadistractionthatinterfereswithyourthoughtprocessandpreventsyoufrombeingaseffectiveasyoucanbe.Whenyourworkspaceiscleanandorganized,youcanspendmoretimefocusedonyourtasks,withouttheunorganizedchaostoattendto.AttainMoreSuccessIt'shardtobeproductivewhenyou'redisorganized.Organizationcanmakeiteasiertoconcentrate,andallowsyoutogetthingsdonefaster.Whetheryou'reanemployeeorself-employed,organizationisacrucialcomponentforsuccess.Ifclientsseethatyou'rewell-organized,they'llbemorewillingtotrustyou.___18___MakeaBetterImpressionInadditiontomakingiteasiertofocusandwork,havingacleanworkspacealsohelpstoconveyaprofessionalimage.Yourworkspacesaysmoreaboutyouthanyoumaythink.Whensomeonewalkspastyourspace,theyinstantlyformanopinionaboutyoubasedonwhatyourspacelookslike.___19___However,totheoutsider,youmaylookoverwhelmedandincapableoftakingonextraprojects.HaveaHappierWorkExperienceIfyou'resurroundedbyacleanenvironmentyou'llhavespacetothink,willbeabletogetmoredoneandwillfeelbetterworkinginthatspace.Fortunately,keepingyourspacecleanandorganizediseasierthanyoumightthink.___20___You'llbeamazedatthedifferenceacleanworkspacecanmaketoyourmindsetandhowmuchmoreyou'llbeabletoaccomplishduringtheday.A.ImproveFocusB.RegainTidinessC.ButtheresultsaremorethanworthitD.MaybeyoufeelproductivewithpapersscatteredaroundE.Itshowsthatyouknowwhatyou'redoingandthatyouarecapableF.ClearlybeingdisorganizedcanhaveanegativeeffectonyourperformanceG.Trytogetridoforthrowawayeverythingthatyoudon'tneedtomaximizeyourproductivity參考答案:16.C17.A18.E19.D20.G【名師點睛】關(guān)于小標(biāo)題的選擇七選五題型空格的設(shè)計主要分布在句首、句中、句尾,另一種就是小標(biāo)題的空格設(shè)計。凡是作為標(biāo)題的句子,一定要短小精悍,概括性強,通常用祈使句。17.A考查學(xué)生對于本段主旨的把握。RegainTidiness是保持工作場所干凈整潔的必然結(jié)果,而不是上文提到的additionalsurprisingbenefits。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithproblems;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumour,atleastinparent—childrelationships.Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangryattheirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesmaketheirparentsangry,thisgivesthemextraenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.
Sometimesyouareresistant,andproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoagreewhatyoudo.Iftheyagree,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youaresupposingthatyouaretheunderdog;youcannotwinbutatleastyoukeepyourhonour.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'contro1.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,cooperationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcanattractothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibility,sothattheywillletyouchoosewhatyouwanttodo.
72.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_________.A.theteenagers'criticismoftheirparentsB.misunderst
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