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安徽省淮南市唐山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Takingmedicineonlygivesyou_______relieffrompain,soIsuggestyouhaveanoperation.
A.flexible
B.optional
C.temporary
D.beneficial參考答案:C略2.________andshortofbreath,AndyandKatewerethelasttoarriveatthetopofthehighrise.A.Beingtired
B.Tired
C.Tiring
D.Tobetired參考答案:B3.PremierLiKe-qiangstressedatthePeople’sCongressthatthenewreformsshould____thenewsituations,ortheywilldragdownChina’seconomyandsocietydevelopment. A.meetwith B.adaptto C.adjustto
D.helpout參考答案:B4.---Whatisthecostofyourshirtshere,sir?
---Itdependsonwhichbrandyouwanttobuy,andtheprices_____from$10to$100.
A.adopt
B.exchange
C.guarantee
D.range參考答案:D5.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping.
A.What
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:A6.Witheverything______,themanagerleftforEnglandtoattendanimportantbusinessmeeting.A.arranging
B.tobearranged
C.toarrange
D.arranged參考答案:D7.BeinginvitedtotheHolyLandtotakepartintheChristmasDaycelebrationswasagreat______.
A.privilege
B.day
C.service
D.invitation參考答案:A8.Itwasintimeofdanger___hemadethefinaldecision___theyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A.where;that
B.when;which
C.where;what
D.that;that參考答案:D9.Theweightof_______machinewillbedeterminedbythekindof_______metalused.
A.a;the
B.\;the
C.\;\
D.a;\參考答案:D10.
WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave_______forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.
A.inneed
B.intime
C.inpreparation
D.instore參考答案:D11.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that
B.whenC.since
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:A【詳解】考查強調(diào)句型。句意:就在得到了他想要的東西后,他才意識到它并沒有那么重要。此處為強調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分,本句強調(diào)的是afterhegotwhathehaddesired,故A項正確?!军c睛】強調(diào)句型是單項選擇的常見考點,因此一定要熟悉強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分,本句強調(diào)的是afterhegotwhathehaddesired,故A項正確。12.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise___________.
A.wereoverlooked
B.wouldbeoverlooked
C.hadbeenoverlooked
D.wouldhavebeenoverlooked參考答案:D略13.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing
B.isbeingrepaired C.isrepaired
D.willrepair參考答案:B14.Everybodywastouchedwordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.
A.beyond
B.withoutC.of
D.in參考答案:A解析:句意為:“聽到她那感人的故事,每個人都感動得說不出話?!本渲械膖ouch意為“使感動”,beyond意為“超出……范圍”。
15.—IsitstrangethatRoseshouldmarryHenry?—I________youkeptitbetweenyouandme.
A.preferto B.wouldlike
C.feellike
D.wouldrather參考答案:D16.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable..
A.whichpriceB.itsprice
C.thepriceofwhich
D.thepriceofwhose參考答案:C17.--Look,ourheadmasterisoverthere,playingbasketballwithsomestudentsofourclass.
---Oh,hemustbe________tohisstudents.
A.possible
B.valuable
C.available
D.accessiblee參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.HowtoCareforYourEars?Earsnotonlyletushear,buttheyalsoplayaroleinmaintainingourbalance,whichisvitaltoourabilitytofunctionindailylife.Yet,weignorethem.Wecan'tevenseeourears,exceptinamirror.Wetakeitforgrantedwhattheydoforusdayinanddayout—untilwenoticesomethingwrong,suchaswhenanearachestrikesorwhenwestarthavingtoaskpeopletorepeatwhattheysay.___11___◆Cleanyourearwithawashcloth—coveredfingeronly.Neverputanythinginsideyourearcanal,includingcottonswabs(藥簽).___12___◆Leaveearwax(耳垢)alone.Waxisyourear'swayofeliminating(消除)anythingforeignthatgetsintotheearcanal.___13___Ifyoufindyouhavetoomuchearwax,useafewdropsofearwaxremoverinthecanal.Afterafewminutes,washtheearwithwarmwater.◆Avoidnoisyplaces.Rockconcertsandconstructionsitesarejustafewplacesthatfrequentlyhavenoiselevelsthatcandamagehearing.Anyplacewhereyouhavetoshouttobeheardshouldbeavoided.◆___14___BecarefulnottoplayMP3tooloud,especiallyifusingearphone.◆Becarefulwithillnessandmedications.Respiratory(呼吸的)illnessesshouldbetreatedtoavoidtheirspreadtotheears.Certainmedicationscandamagehearing,sofollowthedirectionscarefullybeforetakingthem.Seeyourdoctorifyousufferfromsuddenhearinglossorhearnoisesinyourhead.___15___A.Turnthevolume(音量)down.B.AvoidusingearphoneswhilelisteningtoMP3.C.Insuchcase,gotoseeadoctorassoonaspossible.D.Thisarticlewillshowyouhowtocareforyourears.E.Mostpeopledon'tneedtocleanwaxoutoftheirears.F.Yourearcanalisverynarrow.andaswabcandamageit.G.Thesecanbesymptomsofaseriousillnesswhichneedstobetreated.參考答案:11.D
12.E
13.F
14.A
15.C本文講的是怎樣照顧好你的耳朵。11.D本文題目是HowtoCareforYourEars?怎樣照顧好你的耳朵?第1空下面在敘述照顧好耳朵的方法,可知此空位于第一段的末尾,起承上啟下的作用,與上下文一致,故D項,Thisarticlewillshowyouhowtocareforyourears.(這篇文章展示給你怎樣照顧好你的耳朵?)符合題意。12.F根據(jù)上句:不要將任何東西塞到你的耳道內(nèi),包括棉簽??芍狥.Yourearcanalisverynarrow.andaswabcandamageit.(你的耳朵非常狹窄,一根棉簽可能傷害它。)符合題意。13.E考查對上下文語境的理解??蘸蟮囊馑际牵喝绻惆l(fā)現(xiàn)有太多的耳垢,可以向耳垢中滴幾滴清除劑。所以這里選E。(大部分人不需要清除耳朵中的耳垢。)與上下文一致。14.A考查對上下文語境的理解??蘸蟮囊馑际遣灰袽3播放器的聲音調(diào)太大,可知A項,Turnthevolume(音量)down.把音量調(diào)小。符合題意。15.C考查對上下文語境的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵喝绻阍馐芎鋈坏穆犃p傷或者頭腦中有大的噪音,那么要去看醫(yī)生。所以這里選C。(這些可能是需要治療的嚴重疾病的癥狀。)【名師點睛】1.根據(jù)上下文的語境來確定選項。一般在空格的上一句或下一句,也許是上、下句中會有暗示,比如第1小題,本文題目是HowtoCareforYourEars?怎樣照顧好你的耳朵?第1空下面在敘述照顧好耳朵的方法,可知此空位于第一段的末尾,起承上啟下的作用,與上下文一致,故D項,Thisarticlewillshowyouhowtocareforyourears.(這篇文章展示給你怎樣照顧好你的耳朵?)符合題意。2.小標題空的特點是:句子短小精悍,多使用祈使句。比如第4小題,考查對上下文語境的理解??蘸蟮囊馑际遣灰袽3播放器的聲音調(diào)太大,可知A項,Turnthevolume(音量)down.把音量調(diào)小。與上下文一致,符合題意。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。EachspringbringsanewwildflowerbloominginthefieldsalongthehighwayItraveldailytowork.Thereisoneparticularblueflowerthathasalwayscaughtmyeye.I'venoticedthatitbloomsonlyinthemorninghours.Theafternoonsunistoowarmforit.Everydayeachyearforabouttwoweeks,Iseethosebeautifulflowers.Thisspring,Istartedawildflowergardeninmyyard.Icanlookoutofthekitchenwindowwhiledoingthedishesandseetheflowers.I'veoftenthoughtthatthoselovelyblueflowersfromthefieldswouldlookgreatinthatbedalongsideotherwildflowers.EverydayIdrovepasttheflowers,thinking,"I'llstoponmywayhomeanddigthem.""Gee,Idon'twanttogetmygoodclothesdirty…"Whateverthereason,Ineverstoppedtodigthem.Myhusbandevengavemeatooloneyearforthatexpressedpurpose.Onedayonmywayhomefromwork,Iwassaddenedtoseethatthehighwaydepartmenthadclearedupthefieldsandtheprettyblueflowersweregone.Ithoughttomyself,"Waytogo,youwaitedtoolong.Youshouldhavedoneitwhenyoufirstsawthembloomingthisspring."Aweekagowewereshockedandsaddenedtolearnthatmyoldestsister-in-lawhasacancer.Sheis20yearsolderthanmyhusbandandunfortunately,becauseofageanddistance,wehaven'tbeenascloseasweallwouldhaveliked.Icouldn'thelpbutseetheconnectionbetweentheprettyblueflowersandtherelationshipbetweenmyhusband'ssisterandus.IdobelievethatGodhasgivenussometimelefttoplantsomewonderfulmemoriesthatwillbloomeveryy
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