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湖南省邵陽市高樓中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Nearlyhalfoftheaudiencehadleftbeforetheconcertcametoanend.----____________,theconcertwasn’tassuccessfulasexpected.A.Obviously
B.EventuallyC.Accidentally
D.Surprisingly參考答案:A2.Thefirsttimehemetthegirlhewas______byherwisdomandfellinlovewithher…3……….A.hit
B.hurt
C.struck
D.beaten參考答案:C3.Everyonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice___.A.tosenditto
B.tosendit
C.tobesentto
D.tohaveitsent參考答案:A4.Alltheseyears,he_________onhisnovelwhichwillbepublishednextyear.
A.focused
B.hadbeenfocusing
C.hasbeenfocusing
D.wasfocusing參考答案:C5.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren
theTVhopelessly.
A.arebecomingaddictedto
B.havebecomeaddictedto
C.havebecomeaddictedwith
D.haveaddictedto參考答案:B6.I’msorry,thesalesmanagerisnot________.Heisonthetelephoneatthemoment.A.enthusiastic
B.greedy
C.optimistic
D.available參考答案:D7.Atechnologycompanywilldiesoonifitcan’t_________tothemarketfastenough.A.reply
B.react
C.lead
D.attend參考答案:B8.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____________youradviceA.follow
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.havefollowed參考答案:C9.Between1998and2012,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded______30%fromtenthousand
tothirteenthousand.
A.for B.to C.by D.in參考答案:C10.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirlbecauseofherexcellentEnglishandquickwit.
A.stoodup B.cameupC.cameout D.stoodout參考答案:D提示:從題意分析,此處表示小女孩因為英語出色,反應(yīng)機敏而在比賽中“脫穎而出”,其他短語不合題意。
11.
cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.As B.If C.Unless D.While參考答案:D12.----Ifhedoesyouafavour,youshoulddohimafavour.
----Ican’tagreemore.____.A.Onegoodturndeservesanother
C.Justicehaslongarms
B.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame
D.Lieshaveshortlegs
參考答案:A略13.Hisperformanceintheinterviewwasn’tgood.Idon’tsupposehewillbeofferedthejob,____?A.doI
B.don’tI
C.willhe
D.won’the參考答案:C14.Noonecanpreventtheplan__________.A.fromcarryingout
B.tobecarriedoutC.beingcarriedout
D.tocarryout參考答案:C15.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?
—Setthealarmat6o'clock,
you'llmakeit.
A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so參考答案:C略16.Ifit
forthesnow,we
themountainyesterday.
A.werenot;wouldhaveclimbed
B.werenot;wouldclimb
C.hadnotbeen;wouldhaveclimbed
D.hadnotbeen;wouldclimb參考答案:C17.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,noritathought.
A.doesheevengiveB.heevengivesC.willheevengive D.hewillevengive參考答案:C提示:考查倒裝句。nor“也不”,表示否定的詞位于句首,句子用部分倒裝,故排除B、D兩項;根據(jù)前后時態(tài)一致原則,排除A項。句意為:“校長不會允許課程的改變,他甚至不會給予考慮?!惫蔬xC項。
二、新的題型18.HowtoChooseaGoodBookYoulovereading,andyou’redyingtogetyourhandsonabook.Butyou’vereadallyourbooksseveraltimes,andyou’regettingtiredofreadingthesameones.You’replanningtogotothelibrary,butdon’tknowwhatkindofbookstoget.Withtherightknowledge,it’seasyforyoutochooseagoodbook.Makealistansweringthesequestions:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?_______16_______Isthereatypeofbookthatyouwouldliketotry?Whatareyourinterests?Bydoingthisyouwillfindbooksthatyoumightlike._____17_____Veryoftengoodbooksarequietlycollectingdustinyourownhouse.Maybeyouforgetaboutone,orsomeonewhoislivingwithyouhasacoupleofgoodbooks.Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindbooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon’tevencostyouanymoney.________18________Readbest-sellerlistspublishedinmostnewspapersorweeklymagazines.Findoutwhichnewbooksaremakingheadlines,andwhy.________19________Ifitdoes,thenuseitssearchenginetofindacertainbookorbooksbyacertainauthor,Youcanalsodothisathome.________20________IfyouwouldratherhaveBook1overBook2,putBook2back.IfyouwouldpreferBook3toBook1,putBook1back.A.Searchyourhouse.B.Whatbookshaveyouread?C.Asksomeonetorecommendagoodbook.D.Seeifthelibraryorbookstorehascomputers.E.Readbookreviewsinnewspapersandmagazines.F.Narrowdownyourchoices.G.Whatauthorsdoyoulike?參考答案:16.G
17.A
18.E
19.D
20.F【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章作者對于怎樣選擇一本好書這個問題,分享了自己的一些常識?!?6題詳解】上文Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?說你喜歡什么種類的書,下文Isthereatypeofbookthatyouwouldliketotry?說有你想要嘗試的書的類型嗎。通過觀察這些問題,發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問題都是圍繞你喜歡讀什么樣的書提問,G選項“你喜歡哪個作者”切題,故選G。【17題詳解】在Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindbooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon’tevencostyouanymoney.中發(fā)現(xiàn)線索詞searchingyourhouse,結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容,可知這一段的標(biāo)題是搜尋你的房間,故選A?!?8題詳解】Readbest-sellerlistspublishedinmostnewspapersorweeklymagazines.Findoutwhichnewbooksaremakingheadlines,andwhy.這一段落主要講了讀報紙上和雜志上的書評,故選E。【19題詳解】Ifitdoes,thenuseitssearchenginetofindacertainbookorbooksbyacertainauthor,Youcanalsodothisathome.這一段落主要講了用搜索引擎尋找特定作者的特定的書,所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“看圖書館或書店是否有電腦”,故選D?!?0題詳解】IfyouwouldratherhaveBook1overBook2,putBook2back.IfyouwouldpreferBook3toBook1,putBook1back.這一段落主要講了只選擇一本書,所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“縮小你的選擇”,故選F。【點睛】本文是一篇七選五閱讀,題目主要考查文章上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及句意理解。做題時學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測。例如小題4,這一段落主要講了用搜索引擎尋找特定作者的特定的書,所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“看圖書館或書店是否有電腦”,故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Manyofushaveheardofthesaying:everythingispossibleifyoucanjustbelieve.Butfewofusreallyknowthepoweroffaithandperseverance.SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.DuToit,becamethefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics(殘奧會)inBeijing.Althoughshefinished16thinthetough10kmmarathonintheable-bodiedGames.shehascollectedthreegoldsintheParalympicssofar.Oneofthemostsuccessfuldisabledathletesofalltime,NatalieduToitwasalreadyapromisingswimmerwhenshelostherleginamotorcycleaccidentin2001,atjust17.“Therearealotofdarkmoments,”duToitsaid.“TherearesomedayswhenIcry.ButItrytorememberthatbetterdaysareahead.Youjustgoon.”Withinafewmonths,shewasbackintheswimmingpool.Shestillcompetesandstillsucceeds.Theonlydifferenceisthatshehasswitchedtolongerevents--from200mand400mindividualmedleyto800mand1,500mfreestyle--tomakeupforherlossofspeedwithonlyoneleg.Butshemadenoadjustmenttohermentaloutlook(精神面貌).“Goingoutinthewater,itfeelsasifthere'snothingwrongwithme.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoulookdifferent.you'restillthesameaseverybodyelsebecauseyouhavethesamedream.”Sheistheownerofmanyworldrecords,andshealsowongoldwhencompetingagainstable-bodiedswimmersinthe1,500mfreestyleattheAllAfricaGamesin2007.Butthereisnomagicrecipeforsuccess.Itallcomesdowntohardworkanddetermination.“Sheisstubborn,whichisgoodandbad,”saidhercoachKarolyVonToros.“Goodfortheswimming,butbadforthecoach.”Thereisapoemthathangsonherwallthatreads:Thetragedyoflifedoesnotlieinnotreachingyourgoals;Thetragedyoflifeliesinnothavinggoalstoreachfor.5.NatalieduToitisavividexamplethat .A.youarewhatyoubelieveB.yourbiggestenemyisyourselfC.resultsarenotsoImportantastheprocessD.youmustsetreasonablegoalsoryouwillfail6.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans .A.makes
B.createsC.represents
D.introduces7.Accordingtothetext,NatalieduToitbecame .A.thefirstathletetocompetewithable-bodiedswimmersintheworldB.theyoungestdisabledswimmertobreaktheworlrecordinthe1,500mfreestyleC.theyoungestdisabledswimmertocollectthreegoldsinasingleParalympicsD.thefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics8.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoNatalie
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