湖南省邵陽市高樓中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖南省邵陽市高樓中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Nearlyhalfoftheaudiencehadleftbeforetheconcertcametoanend.----____________,theconcertwasn’tassuccessfulasexpected.A.Obviously

B.EventuallyC.Accidentally

D.Surprisingly參考答案：A2.Thefirsttimehemetthegirlhewas______byherwisdomandfellinlovewithher…3……….A.hit

B.hurt

C.struck

D.beaten參考答案：C3.Everyonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice___.A.tosenditto

B.tosendit

C.tobesentto

D.tohaveitsent參考答案：A4.Alltheseyears,he_________onhisnovelwhichwillbepublishednextyear.

A.focused

B.hadbeenfocusing

C.hasbeenfocusing

D.wasfocusing參考答案：C5.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren

theTVhopelessly.

A.arebecomingaddictedto

B.havebecomeaddictedto

C.havebecomeaddictedwith

D.haveaddictedto參考答案：B6.I’msorry,thesalesmanagerisnot________.Heisonthetelephoneatthemoment.A.enthusiastic

B.greedy

C.optimistic

D.available參考答案：D7.Atechnologycompanywilldiesoonifitcan’t_________tothemarketfastenough.A.reply

B.react

C.lead

D.attend參考答案：B8.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____________youradviceA.follow

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.havefollowed參考答案：C9.Between1998and2012,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded______30%fromtenthousand

tothirteenthousand.

A.for B.to C.by D.in參考答案：C10.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirlbecauseofherexcellentEnglishandquickwit.

A.stoodup B.cameupC.cameout D.stoodout參考答案：D提示:從題意分析,此處表示小女孩因?yàn)橛⒄Z出色,反應(yīng)機(jī)敏而在比賽中“脫穎而出”,其他短語不合題意。

11.

cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.As B.If C.Unless D.While參考答案：D12.----Ifhedoesyouafavour,youshoulddohimafavour.

----Ican’tagreemore.____.A.Onegoodturndeservesanother

C.Justicehaslongarms

B.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame

D.Lieshaveshortlegs

參考答案：A略13.Hisperformanceintheinterviewwasn’tgood.Idon’tsupposehewillbeofferedthejob,____?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willhe

D.won’the參考答案：C14.Noonecanpreventtheplan__________.A.fromcarryingout

B.tobecarriedoutC.beingcarriedout

D.tocarryout參考答案：C15.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?

—Setthealarmat6o'clock,

you'llmakeit.

A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so參考答案：C略16.Ifit

forthesnow,we

themountainyesterday.

A.werenot;wouldhaveclimbed

B.werenot;wouldclimb

C.hadnotbeen;wouldhaveclimbed

D.hadnotbeen;wouldclimb參考答案：C17.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,noritathought.

A.doesheevengiveB.heevengivesC.willheevengive D.hewillevengive參考答案：C提示:考查倒裝句。nor“也不”,表示否定的詞位于句首,句子用部分倒裝,故排除B、D兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)前后時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,排除A項(xiàng)。句意為:“校長(zhǎng)不會(huì)允許課程的改變,他甚至不會(huì)給予考慮?！惫蔬xC項(xiàng)。

二、新的題型18.HowtoChooseaGoodBookYoulovereading,andyou’redyingtogetyourhandsonabook.Butyou’vereadallyourbooksseveraltimes,andyou’regettingtiredofreadingthesameones.You’replanningtogotothelibrary,butdon’tknowwhatkindofbookstoget.Withtherightknowledge,it’seasyforyoutochooseagoodbook.Makealistansweringthesequestions:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?_______16_______Isthereatypeofbookthatyouwouldliketotry?Whatareyourinterests?Bydoingthisyouwillfindbooksthatyoumightlike._____17_____Veryoftengoodbooksarequietlycollectingdustinyourownhouse.Maybeyouforgetaboutone,orsomeonewhoislivingwithyouhasacoupleofgoodbooks.Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindbooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon’tevencostyouanymoney.________18________Readbest-sellerlistspublishedinmostnewspapersorweeklymagazines.Findoutwhichnewbooksaremakingheadlines,andwhy.________19________Ifitdoes,thenuseitssearchenginetofindacertainbookorbooksbyacertainauthor,Youcanalsodothisathome.________20________IfyouwouldratherhaveBook1overBook2，putBook2back.IfyouwouldpreferBook3toBook1,putBook1back.A.Searchyourhouse.B.Whatbookshaveyouread?C.Asksomeonetorecommendagoodbook.D.Seeifthelibraryorbookstorehascomputers.E.Readbookreviewsinnewspapersandmagazines.F.Narrowdownyourchoices.G.Whatauthorsdoyoulike?參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.E

19.D

20.F【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章作者對(duì)于怎樣選擇一本好書這個(gè)問題，分享了自己的一些常識(shí)?！?6題詳解】上文Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?說你喜歡什么種類的書，下文Isthereatypeofbookthatyouwouldliketotry?說有你想要嘗試的書的類型嗎。通過觀察這些問題，發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問題都是圍繞你喜歡讀什么樣的書提問，G選項(xiàng)“你喜歡哪個(gè)作者”切題，故選G?！?7題詳解】在Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindbooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon’tevencostyouanymoney.中發(fā)現(xiàn)線索詞searchingyourhouse，結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容，可知這一段的標(biāo)題是搜尋你的房間，故選A?！?8題詳解】Readbest-sellerlistspublishedinmostnewspapersorweeklymagazines.Findoutwhichnewbooksaremakingheadlines,andwhy.這一段落主要講了讀報(bào)紙上和雜志上的書評(píng)，故選E?！?9題詳解】Ifitdoes,thenuseitssearchenginetofindacertainbookorbooksbyacertainauthor,Youcanalsodothisathome.這一段落主要講了用搜索引擎尋找特定作者的特定的書，所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“看圖書館或書店是否有電腦”，故選D。【20題詳解】IfyouwouldratherhaveBook1overBook2，putBook2back.IfyouwouldpreferBook3toBook1,putBook1back.這一段落主要講了只選擇一本書，所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“縮小你的選擇”，故選F。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇七選五閱讀，題目主要考查文章上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及句意理解。做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)。例如小題4，這一段落主要講了用搜索引擎尋找特定作者的特定的書，所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“看圖書館或書店是否有電腦”，故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Manyofushaveheardofthesaying:everythingispossibleifyoucanjustbelieve.Butfewofusreallyknowthepoweroffaithandperseverance.SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.DuToit,becamethefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics(殘奧會(huì))inBeijing.Althoughshefinished16thinthetough10kmmarathonintheable-bodiedGames.shehascollectedthreegoldsintheParalympicssofar.Oneofthemostsuccessfuldisabledathletesofalltime,NatalieduToitwasalreadyapromisingswimmerwhenshelostherleginamotorcycleaccidentin2001,atjust17.“Therearealotofdarkmoments,”duToitsaid.“TherearesomedayswhenIcry.ButItrytorememberthatbetterdaysareahead.Youjustgoon.”Withinafewmonths,shewasbackintheswimmingpool.Shestillcompetesandstillsucceeds.Theonlydifferenceisthatshehasswitchedtolongerevents--from200mand400mindividualmedleyto800mand1,500mfreestyle--tomakeupforherlossofspeedwithonlyoneleg.Butshemadenoadjustmenttohermentaloutlook(精神面貌).“Goingoutinthewater,itfeelsasifthere'snothingwrongwithme.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoulookdifferent.you'restillthesameaseverybodyelsebecauseyouhavethesamedream.”Sheistheownerofmanyworldrecords,andshealsowongoldwhencompetingagainstable-bodiedswimmersinthe1,500mfreestyleattheAllAfricaGamesin2007.Butthereisnomagicrecipeforsuccess.Itallcomesdowntohardworkanddetermination.“Sheisstubborn,whichisgoodandbad,”saidhercoachKarolyVonToros.“Goodfortheswimming,butbadforthecoach.”Thereisapoemthathangsonherwallthatreads:Thetragedyoflifedoesnotlieinnotreachingyourgoals;Thetragedyoflifeliesinnothavinggoalstoreachfor.5.NatalieduToitisavividexamplethat .A.youarewhatyoubelieveB.yourbiggestenemyisyourselfC.resultsarenotsoImportantastheprocessD.youmustsetreasonablegoalsoryouwillfail6.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans .A.makes

B.createsC.represents

D.introduces7.Accordingtothetext,NatalieduToitbecame .A.thefirstathletetocompetewithable-bodiedswimmersintheworldB.theyoungestdisabledswimmertobreaktheworlrecordinthe1,500mfreestyleC.theyoungestdisabledswimmertocollectthreegoldsinasingleParalympicsD.thefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics8.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoNatalie